Form: S-1

General form of registration statement for all companies including face-amount certificate companies

August 10, 2005

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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 10, 2005
Registration No. 333-            
 
 
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
Form S-1
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
CLEAR CHANNEL OUTDOOR HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
         
Delaware   7312   74-1787539
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (Primary standard industrial
classification code number)
  (I.R.S. employer
identification number)
200 East Basse Road
San Antonio, Texas 78209
(210) 832-3700
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
 
Mark P. Mays
Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc.
200 East Basse Road
San Antonio, Texas 78209
(210) 832-3700
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of agent for service)
 
Copies to:
     
Daryl L. Lansdale, Jr., Esq.
Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P.
300 Convent Street, Suite 2200
San Antonio, Texas 78205
Telephone: (210) 224-5575
Facsimile: (210) 270-7205
  John W. White, Esq.
Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP
825 Eighth Avenue
New York, New York 10019
Telephone: (212) 474-1000
Facsimile: (212) 474-3700
      Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after this registration statement becomes effective.
      If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act, check the following box.    o
      If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.    o
      If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.    o
      If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.    o
      If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, check the following box.    o
 
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
               
               
               
Title of Each Class of     Proposed Maximum     Amount of  
Securities to be Registered     Offering Price(1)(2)     Registration Fee  
               
Class A Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share
    $350,000,000     $41,195  
               
               
(1)  Includes shares to be sold upon exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares of Class A common stock. See “Underwriting.”
 
(2)  Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee under Rule 457(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
 
 


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The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION. DATED AUGUST 10, 2005.
CLEAR CHANNEL OUTDOOR LOGO
                             Shares
Class A Common Stock
 
        This is the initial public offering of shares of Class A common stock of Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc. All of the                      shares are being sold by us. We intend to use all of the net proceeds from this offering to repay a portion of the outstanding intercompany indebtedness owed to our parent company, Clear Channel Communications, Inc. See “Use of Proceeds.”
      Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for the shares of Class A common stock. It is currently estimated that the initial public offering price per share will be between $          and $          . We intend to list the shares of Class A common stock on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “CCO.”
      We are an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Clear Channel Communications and have two classes of common stock outstanding: Class A common stock and Class B common stock. After this offering, Clear Channel Communications indirectly will own all of our outstanding shares of Class B common stock, representing approximately           % of the outstanding shares of our common stock and approximately           % of the total voting power of our common stock, or approximately           % and           %, respectively, if the underwriters exercise in full their option to purchase additional shares of Class A common stock. The rights of the Class A common stock and the Class B common stock are substantially similar, except with respect to voting, conversion and transferability. Our Class A common stock and Class B common stock vote as a single class on all matters on which stockholders are entitled to vote, except as otherwise provided in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or as required by law. Each share of Class A common stock entitles its holder to one vote and each share of Class B common stock entitles its holder to 20 votes. Each share of Class B common stock is convertible, at the option of the holder, at any time into one share of Class A common stock, subject to certain limited exceptions. Additionally, each share of Class B common stock will convert into one share of Class A common stock upon any transfer, subject to certain limited exceptions.
      See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 14 to read about factors you should consider before deciding to invest in shares of our Class A common stock.
      Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any other regulatory body has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
                 
    Per Share   Total
         
Initial public offering price
  $       $    
Underwriting discount
  $       $    
Proceeds, before expenses, to us
  $       $    
      To the extent that the underwriters sell more than                      shares of Class A common stock, the underwriters have the option to purchase up to an additional                      shares of Class A common stock from us at the initial public offering price, less the underwriting discount. To the extent the underwriters do not exercise this option in full, we intend to exchange up to                    additional shares of Class B common stock with Clear Channel Communications for the portion of the intercompany indebtedness owed by us to Clear Channel Communications that the proceeds from the exercise of such option otherwise would have been used to repay.
      The underwriters expect to deliver the shares of Class A common stock against payment in New York, New York on                     , 2005.
Prospectus dated                     , 2005.
 


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(MAP OF OUR DOMESTIC MARKETS)
      The information contained in this prospectus contains references to certain trademarks and registered marks. The trademark Adsheltm is owned by us. The registered mark DMA® is owned by Nielsen Media Research, Inc.
      See inside back cover for a map of our international markets.


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Index to Financial Statements
    F-1  
 Form of Consent of Auditor
 
      We have not authorized any dealer, salesperson or other person to give any information or represent anything to you other than the information contained in this prospectus. You must not rely on unauthorized information or representations.
      This prospectus does not offer to sell or ask for offers to buy any of the securities in any jurisdiction where it is unlawful, where the person making the offer is not qualified to do so or to any person who can not legally be offered the securities. The information in this prospectus is current only as of the date on its cover and may change after that date.


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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
      This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this prospectus and provides an overview of the material aspects of this offering. This summary does not contain all of the information you should consider before deciding to invest in shares of our Class A common stock. You should read this entire prospectus carefully, especially the risks of investing in shares of our Class A common stock discussed under “Risk Factors” beginning on page 14. Except as otherwise noted, we present all financial and operating data on fiscal year and fiscal quarter bases. Our fiscal year ends on December 31 of each year.
      Unless the context otherwise requires, references in this prospectus to (i) “the issuer,” “the company,” “our company,” “we,” “our,” “us” and “Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings” shall mean Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc. and its combined subsidiaries and (ii) “Clear Channel Communications” shall mean Clear Channel Communications, Inc. and its combined subsidiaries (other than us).
      Prior to the completion of this offering, Clear Channel Communications will, and will cause its affiliates to, transfer to us certain assets related to our business not currently owned by us. We or our subsidiaries will assume and agree to perform, discharge and fulfill certain liabilities related to our business. In this prospectus, the description of our business includes these assets and liabilities as if such assets were ours for all historical periods described herein. Our historical financial results as part of Clear Channel Communications may not reflect our financial results in the future as an independent publicly traded company or what our financial results would have been had we operated as an independent publicly traded company during the periods presented.
Our Business
      Our principal business is to provide our clients with advertising opportunities through billboards, street furniture displays, transit displays and other out-of-home advertising displays that we own or operate in key markets worldwide. As of June 30, 2005, we owned or operated more than 820,000 advertising displays worldwide. For the year ended December 31, 2004, we generated revenues of approximately $2.4 billion, operating income of approximately $243.3 million and operating income before depreciation, amortization and non-cash compensation expense, or OIBDAN, of approximately $631.6 million. Our domestic reporting segment consists of our operations in the United States, Canada and Latin America, with approximately 95% of our 2004 revenues in this segment derived from the United States. Our international reporting segment consists of our operations in Europe, Australia, Asia and Africa, with approximately 52% of our 2004 revenues in this segment derived from France and the United Kingdom. Approximately 89% of our total 2004 operating income excluding corporate expenses was derived from our domestic segment and approximately 11% was derived from our international segment. Approximately 66% of our total 2004 OIBDAN excluding corporate expenses was derived from our domestic segment and approximately 34% was derived from our international segment. See “— Summary Historical and Pro Forma Combined Financial Data — Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for an explanation of OIBDAN and a reconciliation of OIBDAN to operating income (loss). Additionally, we own equity interests in various out-of-home advertising companies worldwide, which we account for under the equity method of accounting.
      Billboard displays are bulletin and poster advertising panels of various sizes that generally are mounted on structures we own. These structures typically are located on sites that we either lease or own or for which we have acquired permanent easements. Site lease terms generally range from one month to over 50 years. We believe that many of our billboards are strategically located to offer maximum visual impact to audiences. Larger billboards generally are located along major highways and freeways to target vehicular traffic. Smaller billboards generally are located on city streets to target both vehicular and pedestrian traffic. Our client contracts for billboards generally have terms ranging from one week to one year.
      Street furniture displays, marketed under our global Adsheltm brand, are advertising surfaces on bus shelters, information kiosks, public toilets, freestanding units and other public structures. Generally, we own the street furniture structures and are responsible for their construction and maintenance. Contracts for the right to place our street furniture structures in the public domain and sell advertising space on

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them are awarded by municipal and transit authorities in competitive bidding processes. Generally, these contracts have terms ranging from 10 to 20 years and involve revenue-sharing arrangements with the authorities, including payments by us of minimum guaranteed amounts. We believe that street furniture is growing in popularity with municipal and transit authorities, especially in international and larger U.S. markets. Our client contracts for street furniture displays typically have terms ranging from one week to one year.
      Transit displays are advertising surfaces on various types of vehicles or within transit systems, including on the interior and exterior sides of buses, trains, trams and taxis and within the common areas of rail stations and airports. Contracts for the right to place our displays on vehicles or within transit systems and sell advertising space on them are awarded by public transit authorities in competitive bidding processes or are negotiated with private transit operators. These contracts typically have terms ranging from three to ten years. Our client contracts for transit displays generally have terms ranging from two weeks to one year.
      We generate revenues worldwide from local, regional and national sales. Advertising rates generally are based on the “gross rating points,” or total number of impressions delivered expressed as a percentage of a market population, of a display or group of displays. The number of “impressions” delivered by a display is measured by the number of people passing the site during a defined period of time and, in some international markets, is weighted to account for such factors as illumination, proximity to other displays and the speed and viewing angle of approaching traffic. For all of our billboards in the United States, we use independent, third-party auditing companies to verify the number of impressions delivered by a display. While price and availability of displays are important competitive factors, we believe that providing quality customer service and establishing strong client relationships are also critical components of sales. For example, one service we provide our smaller clients is access to our creative personnel who can assist the clients in designing advertising copy.
Our Competitive Strengths
      We believe our key competitive strengths are as follows:
Leading positions in key markets
      We believe that our presence in key markets gives our clients the ability to reach a global audience through one advertising provider. As of June 30, 2005, we owned or operated more than 820,000 advertising displays worldwide. Our displays are located in all of the top 30 U.S. designated market area regions, or DMA® regions (DMA® is a registered trademark of Nielsen Media Research, Inc.), and in 46 of the top 50 DMA® regions, giving our clients the ability to reach a significant portion of the U.S. population. In addition, as of June 30, 2005, we owned or operated displays in approximately 50 countries in North and South America, Europe, Australia, Asia and Africa, providing us with a global market presence.
Diversified and global client base
      We have long-standing relationships with a diversified group of local, regional and national advertising brands and agencies in the United States and worldwide. In 2004, the top five client categories in our domestic segment, based on domestic revenues derived from these categories, were entertainment and amusements, business and consumer services, automotive, retail, and insurance and real estate. In 2004, the top five client categories in our international segment, based on international revenues derived from those categories, were automotive, food and drink, media and entertainment, retail and telecommunications. No single advertiser accounted for more than 2% of our 2004 domestic or international revenues.
Business model with significant financial flexibility
      We have historically generated relatively high levels of cash flow from operations due to consistent revenue growth with disciplined control of operating and capital expenditures. We believe that these high

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levels of cash flow from operations provide us with strategic and financial flexibility and, together with our ability to use our publicly traded common stock as acquisition currency, will position us to opportunistically pursue attractive acquisitions and investments.
Positioned to capitalize on new technologies
      We believe that we are well-positioned to take advantage of significant technological advances and the corresponding improvements in advertisers’ abilities to present engaging campaigns to their target audiences. In particular, we believe that we are prepared to capitalize on the growing trend of digital outdoor displays. We have a dedicated team tasked with determining the most effective deployment of networked digital sign technologies to enhance the revenue-generating capacity of our assets in existing and new markets worldwide. In July 2005, we launched our first networked digital trial on select bulletins in Cleveland, Ohio and plan to launch similar pilots in other U.S. and international markets. We anticipate that these trials will provide us with significant experience in shaping our long-term digital strategy.
Proven and experienced management team
      Our senior management team is led by Mark P. Mays, Paul J. Meyer and Randall T. Mays, each of whom has extensive experience in the outdoor advertising industry. The experience of our senior management team extends internationally with regionally based teams that oversee our respective international markets.
Positioned to capitalize on emerging international opportunities
      We believe that our financial strength and flexibility, our existing presence in key markets worldwide and our experienced senior management team position us well to capitalize on emerging international opportunities. Accordingly, we have engaged in acquisitions and investment opportunities in the global out-of-home advertising industry. For instance, in July 2005 we made an additional equity investment in Clear Media Limited, one of the largest outdoor advertising companies in China, that gave us a majority ownership interest in the company. We expect to benefit as regulations in China and other countries continue to relax to allow more outdoor advertising opportunities and greater foreign participation in those opportunities.
Our Strategy
      Our fundamental goal is to increase stockholder value by maximizing our cash flow from operations worldwide. Accomplishing this goal requires the successful implementation of the following strategies:
Capitalize on global network and diversified product mix
      We seek to capitalize on our global network and diversified product mix to maximize revenues and increase profits. These attributes allow us to amortize investment costs over a broad asset base. In addition, by sharing best practices both domestically and internationally, we can quickly and effectively replicate our successes throughout the markets in which we operate. We believe that our diversified product mix and long-standing presence in many of our existing markets provide us with the platform necessary to launch new products and test new initiatives in a reliable and cost-effective manner.
Highlight the value of outdoor advertising relative to other media
      We seek to enhance revenue opportunities by focusing on specific initiatives that highlight the value of outdoor advertising relative to other media. We have made significant investments in research tools that enable our clients to better understand how our displays can successfully reach their target audiences and promote their advertising campaigns. Also, we are working closely with clients, advertising agencies and other diversified media companies to develop more sophisticated systems that will provide improved demographic measurements of outdoor advertising. We believe that these measurement systems will further enhance the attractiveness of outdoor advertising for both existing clients and new advertisers.

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Continue to focus on achieving operating efficiencies
      We continue to focus on achieving operating efficiencies throughout our global network. For example, in most of our U.S. markets, we have been transitioning our compensation programs in our operations departments from hourly-wage scales to productivity-based programs. We have decreased operating costs and capital needs by introducing energy-saving lighting systems and innovative processes for changing advertising copy on our displays. Additionally, in certain heavy storm areas we continue to convert large format billboards to sectionless panels that face less wind resistance, reducing our weather-related losses in such areas.
Promote customer service
      We believe that customer service is critical, and we have made significant commitments to provide innovative services to our clients. For example, we provide our U.S. clients with online access to information about our inventory, including pictures, locations and other pertinent display data that is helpful in their buying decisions. Additionally, in the United States we recently introduced a service guaranty in which we have committed to specific monitoring and reporting services to provide greater accountability and enhance customer satisfaction. We also introduced a proprietary online proof-of-performance system that is an additional tool our clients may use to measure our accountability. This system provides our clients with information about the dates on which their advertising copy is installed or removed from any display in their advertising program.
Pursue attractive acquisitions and other investments worldwide
      Through acquisitions and investments, we intend to strengthen our presence in existing markets and selectively enter into new markets where the returns and growth potential of such expansion are consistent with our fundamental goal of increasing stockholder value. In particular, in recent years we have steadily added to our presence in Europe, Asia and Latin America. All three regions continue to offer additional growth opportunities.
Pursue new cost-effective technologies
      Advances in electronic displays, including flat screens, LCDs and LEDs, as well as corresponding reductions in costs, allow us to provide these technologies as alternatives to traditional methods of displaying our clients’ advertisements. These electronic displays may be linked through centralized computer systems to instantaneously and simultaneously change static advertisements on a large number of displays. We believe that these capabilities will allow us to transition from selling space on a display to a single advertiser to selling time on that display to multiple advertisers. We believe this transition will create new advertising opportunities for our existing clients and will attract new advertisers, such as certain retailers that desire to change advertisements frequently and on short notice. For example, these technologies will allow retailers to promote weekend sales with the flexibility during the sales to make multiple changes to the advertised products and prices.
Maintain an entrepreneurial culture
      We strive to maintain an entrepreneurial and customer-oriented culture by empowering local market managers to operate their businesses as separate profit centers, subject to centralized oversight. A portion of our managers’ compensation is dependent upon the financial success of their individual business units. This culture motivates local market managers to maximize our cash flow from operations by providing high-quality service to our clients and seeking innovative ways to deploy capital to further grow their businesses. Our managers also have full access to our extensive centralized resources, including sales training, research tools, shared best practices, global procurement and financial and legal support.

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Our Relationship with Clear Channel Communications
      We are an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Clear Channel Communications, Inc. After this offering, Clear Channel Communications indirectly will own all of our outstanding shares of Class B common stock, representing approximately           % of the outstanding shares of our common stock and approximately           % of the total voting power of our common stock, or approximately           % and           %, respectively, if the underwriters exercise in full their option to purchase additional shares of Class A common stock. For as long as Clear Channel Communications is the indirect owner of such number of shares representing more than 50% of the total voting power of our common stock, it will have the ability to direct the election of all of the members of our board of directors and to exercise a controlling influence over our business and affairs, including any determination with respect to mergers or other business combinations involving us, the acquisition or disposition of assets by us, the incurrence of indebtedness by us, the issuance of any additional common stock or other equity securities by us, the repurchase or redemption of common stock or preferred stock by us and the payment of dividends by us. Similarly, Clear Channel Communications will have the power to determine or significantly influence the outcome of matters submitted to a vote of our stockholders, including the power to prevent an acquisition or any other change in control of us, and to take other actions that might be favorable to Clear Channel Communications. See “Description of Capital Stock.”
      Clear Channel Communications has advised us that its current intent is to continue to hold all the shares of our Class B common stock it indirectly owns after this offering. However, Clear Channel Communications is not subject to any contractual obligation that would prohibit it from selling, spinning off, splitting off or otherwise disposing of any shares of our common stock, except that Clear Channel Communications has agreed not to sell, spin off, split off or otherwise dispose of any shares of our common stock for a period of                     days after the date of this prospectus without the prior written consent of the underwriters, subject to certain limitations and limited exceptions. As a result, there can be no assurance concerning the period of time during which Clear Channel Communications will maintain its indirect ownership of the shares of our Class B common stock owned by it after this offering. See “Underwriting.”
      Prior to the completion of this offering, we will enter into agreements with Clear Channel Communications that will govern the relationship between Clear Channel Communications and us after this offering and will provide for, among other things, the provision of services by Clear Channel Communications to us and the allocation of employee benefit, tax and other liabilities and obligations attributable or related to periods or events prior to and in connection with this offering. These agreements will include, among others, a master agreement, corporate services agreement, registration rights agreement, tax matters agreement and employee matters agreement. All of the agreements relating to our ongoing relationship with Clear Channel Communications will be made in the context of a parent-subsidiary relationship and the terms of these agreements may be more or less favorable to us than if they had been negotiated with unaffiliated third parties. See “Risk Factors — Risks Related to Our Relationship with Clear Channel Communications” and “Arrangements Between Clear Channel Communications and Us.”
      After this offering and the application of all of the net proceeds from this offering to repay a portion of the intercompany indebtedness owed to Clear Channel Communications, we will have outstanding indebtedness of approximately $                    , approximately $2.5 billion of which will be intercompany indebtedness owed to Clear Channel Communications. See “Use of Proceeds.”
      After this offering, certain individuals will be officers and directors of both Clear Channel Communications and us. In addition, because Clear Channel Communications will continue to own more than 50% of the total voting power of our common stock after this offering, we will be a “controlled company” under the New York Stock Exchange corporate governance standards. As a result of this status, we intend to utilize certain exemptions under the NYSE standards that free us from the obligation to comply with certain NYSE corporate governance requirements, including the requirements (i) that a majority of the board of directors consists of independent directors, (ii) that we have a nominating and

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governance committee composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities, (iii) that we have a compensation committee composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities and (iv) for an annual performance evaluation of the nominating and governance committee and compensation committee. See “Risk Factors — Risks Related to Our Relationship with Clear Channel Communications” and “Arrangements Between Clear Channel Communications and Us.”
      For a description of certain provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation concerning the allocation of business opportunities that may be suitable for both Clear Channel Communications and us, see “Description of Capital Stock.”
Our Corporate Structure
      Our principal executive offices are located at 200 East Basse Road, San Antonio, Texas 78209, and our telephone number is (210) 832-3700. Our Internet website address is www.clearchanneloutdoor.com. Information contained on our website or that can be accessed through our website is not incorporated by reference in this prospectus. You should not consider information contained on our website or that can be accessed through our website to be part of this prospectus for any purpose.

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THE OFFERING
                   
Class A common stock offered
    shares          
Common stock to be outstanding after this offering:
               
 
Class A
    shares          
 
Class B
    shares          
 
Total common stock outstanding
    shares          
Common stock to be held by Clear Channel Communications after this offering:
               
 
Class A
    0  shares          
 
Class B
    shares          
Percentage of the total voting power of our common stock to be held by Clear Channel Communications after this offering
    %          
Percentage of the total economic interest of our common stock to be held by Clear Channel Communications after this offering
    %          
Voting, conversion and transferability features Our Class A common stock and Class B common stock vote as a single class on all matters on which stockholders are entitled to vote, except as otherwise provided in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or as required by law. While the rights of our Class A common stock and Class B common stock are substantially similar, the Class A common stock and Class B common stock differ in certain respects, including the following:
 
     Class A • entitles holder to one vote per share on all matters on which stockholders are entitled to vote; and
 
• will be listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
 
     Class B • entitles holder to 20 votes per share on all matters on which stockholders are entitled to vote;
 
• will not be listed on any stock exchange;
 
• is convertible, at the option of the holder, at any time into shares of Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis, subject to certain limited exceptions; and
 
• will convert into shares of Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis upon any transfer, subject to certain limited exceptions.
 
Use of proceeds We estimate that our net proceeds from this offering, after deducting underwriting discounts and estimated offering expenses, will be approximately $                    , or approximately $                     if the underwriters exercise in full their option to purchase additional shares of Class A common stock, assuming an initial public offering price of $           per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated offering price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus.
 
We intend to use all of the net proceeds of this offering to repay a portion of the outstanding balances of the intercompany notes

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issued to Clear Channel Communications in the original principal amounts of approximately $1.4 billion and $73.0 million. See “Use of Proceeds.”
 
Dividend policy We do not anticipate paying any dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. If cash dividends were to be paid on our common stock, holders of Class A common stock and Class B common stock would share equally, on a per share basis, in any such cash dividend.
 
Proposed NYSE symbol for the Class A common stock CCO
 
Risk factors For a discussion of the risks related to our business, our relationship with Clear Channel Communications, our Class A common stock and this offering, see “Risk Factors” beginning on page 14.
      Unless otherwise indicated, the number of shares of Class A common stock to be outstanding after this offering excludes:
  •                      shares issuable upon the exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares of Class A common stock; and
 
  •                      shares issuable upon the exercise of employee stock options to be issued by us in connection with the conversion of equity-based compensation awards of Clear Channel Communications granted to our employees (assuming the shares are issued at a price of $          , which is the midpoint of the estimated offering price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus) as well as shares issuable upon the exercise of options or shares of restricted stock that may be granted under our Stock Incentive Plan after this offering. See “Management — Employee Benefit Plans.”
      Additionally, because                      shares of our Class A common stock issuable upon the exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares of Class A common stock are excluded from the number of shares of Class A common stock to be outstanding after this offering, the number of shares of Class B common stock to be outstanding after this offering includes                    additional shares of Class B common stock that are required to be issued to Clear Channel Communications upon expiration of the unexercised underwriters’ option in exchange for the portion of the intercompany indebtedness owed by us to Clear Channel Communications that otherwise would have been repaid with the proceeds from the exercise of such option had it been exercised in full. See “Use of Proceeds.”

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SUMMARY HISTORICAL AND PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL DATA
      The following table sets forth summary historical and pro forma combined financial data and other information of Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings.
      We have prepared our combined financial statements as if Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings had been in existence as a separate company throughout all relevant periods. The summary results of operations data, segment data and cash flow data for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 and the summary combined balance sheet data as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 presented below were derived from our audited combined financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus. The summary combined balance sheet data as of December 31, 2002 is derived from our audited financial statements. The summary results of operations data, segment data and cash flow data for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 and the summary balance sheet data as of June 30, 2005 presented below were derived from our unaudited combined financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus. The operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) that we believe are necessary for a fair statement of the results for such interim periods.
      Results for the six months ended June 30, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2005 or any future period.
      Our unaudited pro forma as adjusted results of operations data present our pro forma as adjusted results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2004:
  •  as if this offering had been completed on January 1, 2004, at an assumed initial public offering price of $          per share of Class A common stock, which is the midpoint of the estimated offering price range set forth on the cover of this prospectus, and assuming:
  –  a portion of the outstanding balances of the approximately $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes issued to Clear Channel Communications is reduced by the balance at                     , 2005 in the “Due from Clear Channel Communications” intercompany account;
 
  –  then, a portion of the remaining outstanding balances of the $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes is contributed to our capital by Clear Channel Communications;
 
  –  then, a portion of the remaining outstanding balances of the $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes is repaid with all of the net proceeds of this offering; and
 
  –  then, to the extent the underwriters do not exercise in full their option to purchase up to an additional                 shares of our Class A common stock, we exchange up to                additional shares of our Class B common stock with Clear Channel Communications for the remaining outstanding balances of the $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes that the proceeds from the exercise of such option otherwise would have been used to repay, such that the notes are repaid in full.
  •  after giving effect to our distribution of an intercompany note in the original principal amount of $2.5 billion as a dividend on our common stock, which note was ultimately distributed to Clear Channel Communications, as if issued to Clear Channel Communications on January 1, 2004.
      Our pro forma as adjusted balance sheet and results of operations data as of June 30, 2005 and for the six months ended June 30, 2005, present, using the same assumptions and application of estimated net proceeds described above:
  •  our as adjusted financial position as of June 30, 2005, as if this offering and the issuance of the $2.5 billion intercompany note had been completed on June 30, 2005; and
 
  •  our as adjusted results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2005, as if this offering and the issuance of the $2.5 billion intercompany note had been completed on January 1, 2004.
      The unaudited pro forma information set forth below is based upon available information and assumptions that we believe are reasonable. The historical financial and other data have been prepared on

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a combined basis from Clear Channel Communications’ consolidated financial statements using the historical results of operations and bases of the assets and liabilities of Clear Channel Communications’ outdoor advertising business and give effect to allocations of expenses from Clear Channel Communications. Our historical financial data is not indicative of our future performance, nor does such data reflect what our financial position and results of operations would have been had we operated as an independent publicly traded company during the periods shown.
      The unaudited pro forma statements of operations do not reflect the complete impact of one-time and ongoing incremental costs required for us to operate as a separate company. Clear Channel Communications allocated to us $24.7 million in 2004, $19.6 million in 2003 and $17.6 million in 2002 of expenses incurred by it for providing us accounting, treasury, tax, legal, public affairs, executive oversight, human resources and other services. Through June 30, 2005, Clear Channel Communications allocated to us $7.8 million of expenses. After this offering, we expect to continue to receive from Clear Channel Communications substantially all of these services.
      You should read the information contained in this table in conjunction with “Selected Historical Combined Financial Data,” “Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Financial Data,” “Capitalization,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and the historical audited and unaudited combined financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto of us and our combined subsidiaries included elsewhere in this prospectus.
      The following table presents two non-GAAP financial measures, OIBDAN and OIBN, which we use to evaluate segment and combined performance of our business. OIBDAN and OIBN are not calculated or presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP. In Note 3 and in “— Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below, we explain OIBDAN and OIBN and reconcile them to operating income (loss), their most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP.

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    Year Ended   Pro Forma   Six Months Ended   Pro Forma
(In thousands, except per share data)   December 31,   as Adjusted   June 30,   as Adjusted
        December 31,       June 30,
    2002   2003   2004   2004   2004   2005   2005
                             
                (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
Results of Operations Data:
                                                       
Revenue
  $ 1,859,641     $ 2,174,597     $ 2,447,040     $ 2,447,040     $ 1,161,142     $ 1,263,468     $ 1,263,468  
Operating expenses:
                                                       
 
Divisional operating expenses
    1,350,633       1,590,279       1,761,774       1,761,774       843,998       915,673       915,673  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    336,895       379,640       388,217       388,217       192,556       194,828       194,828  
 
Corporate expenses
    52,218       54,233       53,770       53,770       26,537       26,398       26,398  
                                           
Operating income
    119,895       150,445       243,279       243,279       98,051       126,569       126,569  
Interest expense
    11,623       14,201       14,177       14,177       7,275       6,467       6,467  
Intercompany interest expense
    227,402       145,648       145,653       140,858       72,826       72,828       70,430  
Equity in earnings (loss) of nonconsolidated affiliates
    3,620       (5,142 )     (76 )     (76 )     4,787       5,947       5,947  
Other income (expense) — net
    9,164       (8,595 )     (13,341 )     (13,341 )     (11,638 )     (6,735 )     (6,735 )
                                           
Income (loss) before income taxes and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
    (106,346 )     (23,141 )     70,032       74,827       11,099       46,486       48,884  
Income tax benefit (expense):
                                                       
 
Current
    72,008       12,092       (23,422 )     (25,340 )     3,537       (46,745 )     (47,704 )
 
Deferred
    (21,370 )     (23,944 )     (39,132 )     (39,132 )     (11,777 )     11,879       11,879  
                                           
Income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
    (55,708 )     (34,993 )     7,478     $ 10,355       2,859       11,620     $ 13,059  
                                           
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, net of tax of $504,927 in 2002 and $113,173 in 2004(1)
    (3,527,198 )     —       (162,858 )             —       —          
                                           
Net income (loss)
  $ (3,582,906 )   $ (34,993 )   $ (155,380 )           $ 2,859     $ 11,620          
                                           
Basic and diluted income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle per common share(2)
  $       $       $       $       $       $       $    
                                           
Segment Data:
                                                       
Revenue:
                                                       
 
Domestic
  $ 911,493     $ 1,006,376     $ 1,092,089     $ 1,092,089     $ 514,603     $ 568,944     $ 568,944  
 
International
    948,148       1,168,221       1,354,951       1,354,951       646,539       694,524       694,524  
                                           
 
Total revenue
  $ 1,859,641     $ 2,174,597     $ 2,447,040     $ 2,447,040     $ 1,161,142     $ 1,263,468     $ 1,263,468  
                                           
Operating income (loss):
                                                       
 
Domestic
  $ 174,381     $ 215,485     $ 263,772     $ 263,772     $ 115,911     $ 154,479     $ 154,479  
 
International
    (2,268 )     (10,807 )     33,277       33,277       8,677       (1,512 )     (1,512 )
 
Corporate
    (52,218 )     (54,233 )     (53,770 )     (53,770 )     (26,537 )     (26,398 )     (26,398 )
                                           
 
Total operating income
  $ 119,895     $ 150,445     $ 243,279     $ 243,279     $ 98,051     $ 126,569     $ 126,569  
                                           

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    Year Ended   Pro Forma   Six Months Ended   Pro Forma
(In thousands)   December 31,   as Adjusted   June 30,   as Adjusted
        December 31,       June 30,
    2002   2003   2004   2004   2004   2005   2005
                             
                (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
Cash Flow Data:
                                                       
Cash flow provided by (used in):
                                                       
 
Operating activities
  $ 308,633     $ 247,779     $ 323,146             $ 137,197     $ 181,056          
 
Investing activities
  $ (417,506 )   $ (198,928 )   $ (289,497 )           $ (144,531 )   $ (178,862 )        
 
Financing activities
  $ 171,457     $ (68,045 )   $ (33,818 )           $ 13,375     $ 17,905          
Capital expenditures
  $ 290,187     $ 205,145     $ 176,140             $ 76,900     $ 77,883          
Other Data:
                                                       
OIBDAN(3)
                                                       
 
Domestic
  $ 354,328     $ 409,722     $ 450,508     $ 450,508     $ 210,134     $ 240,904     $ 240,904  
 
International
    154,680       174,596       234,874       234,874       107,060       107,225       107,225  
 
Corporate
    (52,218 )     (54,233 )     (53,770 )     (53,770 )     (26,537 )     (26,398 )     (26,398 )
                                           
 
Total OIBDAN(3)
  $ 456,790     $ 530,085     $ 631,612     $ 631,612     $ 290,657     $ 321,731     $ 321,731  
                                           
OIBN(3)
                                                       
 
Domestic
  $ 174,381     $ 215,485     $ 263,888     $ 263,888     $ 115,961     $ 154,813     $ 154,813  
 
International
    (2,268 )     (10,807 )     33,277       33,277       8,677       (1,512 )     (1,512 )
 
Corporate
    (52,218 )     (54,233 )     (53,770 )     (53,770 )     (26,537 )     (26,398 )     (26,398 )
                                           
 
Total OIBN(3)
  $ 119,895     $ 150,445     $ 243,395     $ 243,395     $ 98,101     $ 126,903     $ 126,903  
                                           
                                         
        As of June 30, 2005
(In thousands)   As of December 31,    
            Pro Forma
    2002   2003   2004   Historical   as Adjusted
                     
                (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
Balance Sheet Data:
                                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 45,741     $ 34,105     $ 37,948     $ 49,665     $    
Current assets
    753,289       958,669       1,107,240       1,117,639          
Property, plant and equipment — net
    2,213,817       2,264,106       2,195,985       2,055,767          
Total assets
    4,926,205       5,232,820       5,240,933       5,092,370          
Current liabilities
    642,330       736,202       749,055       723,759          
Long-term debt, including current maturities
    1,713,493       1,670,017       1,639,380       1,654,906          
Total liabilities
    2,347,262       2,472,656       2,511,280       2,514,441          
Owner’s equity
    2,578,943       2,760,164       2,729,653       2,577,929          
Total liabilities and owner’s equity
    4,926,205       5,232,820       5,240,933       5,092,370          
 
(1)  Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle for the year ended December 31, 2002, related to an impairment of goodwill recognized in accordance with the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle for the year ended December 31, 2004, related to a non-cash charge recognized in accordance with the adoption of Topic D-108, Use of Residual Method to Value Acquired Assets other than Goodwill. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Critical Accounting Estimates — Indefinite-lived Assets.”
 
(2)  Basic and diluted income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle per share is calculated by dividing income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle by the weighted average of common shares outstanding. The historic basic and diluted is based on                      shares outstanding and the pro forma basic and diluted is based on                      shares outstanding.

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(3)  We evaluate segment and combined performance based on several factors, two of the primary measures of which are:
  •  operating income (loss) before depreciation, amortization and non-cash compensation expense, which we refer to as OIBDAN; and
 
  •  operating income (loss) before non-cash compensation expense, which we refer to as OIBN.
  See “— Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below, “Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Financial Data” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Use of OIBDAN and OIBN.”
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
      We evaluate segment and combined performance based on several factors, two of the primary measures of which are OIBDAN and OIBN. OIBDAN and OIBN are used as supplemental financial measures by our management and external users of our financial statements, such as investors and banks, to assess (i) the financial performance of our assets without regard to financing methods, capital structures or historical cost basis, (ii) the ability of our assets to generate cash sufficient to pay interest on our indebtedness and (iii) our operating performance and return on invested capital as compared to those of other companies in the outdoor advertising industry, without regard to financial methods and capital structure. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Use of OIBDAN and OIBN.”
      OIBDAN and OIBN should not be considered alternatives to operating income, cash flow from operations or any other measure of financial performance or liquidity presented in accordance with GAAP. OIBDAN and OIBN exclude some, but not all, items that affect operating income such as periodic costs of certain capitalized tangible and intangible assets used in generating revenues in our business, and this measure may vary among other companies. Thus, OIBDAN and OIBN as presented below may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. The following table presents a reconciliation of operating income, which is a GAAP measure of our operating results, to OIBDAN and OIBN:
                                                           
        Pro Forma       Pro Forma
    Year Ended December 31,   as Adjusted   Six Months Ended June 30,   as Adjusted
        December 31,       June 30,
(In thousands)   2002   2003   2004   2004   2004   2005   2005
                             
                (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
Reconciliation of OIBDAN and OIBN to operating income (loss):
                                                       
 
OIBDAN
  $ 456,790     $ 530,085     $ 631,612     $ 631,612     $ 290,657     $ 321,731     $ 321,731  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    336,895       379,640       388,217       388,217       192,556       194,828       194,828  
                                           
 
OIBN
    119,895       150,445       243,395       243,395       98,101       126,903       126,903  
 
Non-cash compensation
    —       —       116       116       50       334       334  
                                           
Operating income
  $ 119,895     $ 150,445     $ 243,279     $ 243,279     $ 98,051     $ 126,569     $ 126,569  
                                           

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RISK FACTORS
      You should carefully consider the following risks before investing in our Class A common stock. These risks could materially adversely affect our business, results of operations or financial condition. In such an event, the trading price of our Class A common stock could decline and you could lose part or all of your investment.
Risks Related to Our Business
We have incurred net losses and may experience future net losses.
      In the past, our operating results have been adversely affected by, among other things, a global economic slowdown and a decline in our clients’ advertising budgets. We incurred net losses in each of 2002, 2003 and 2004 of approximately $3.6 billion, $35.0 million and $155.4 million, respectively. We may face reduced demand for our advertising products, underutilization of our advertising faces and other factors that could adversely affect our results of operations in the near term. We cannot predict whether we will achieve profitability in future periods.
Government regulation of outdoor advertising may restrict our outdoor advertising operations.
      Changes in laws and regulations affecting outdoor advertising at any level of government, including laws of the foreign jurisdictions in which we operate, could have a significant financial impact on us by requiring us to make significant expenditures or otherwise limiting or restricting some of our operations.
      U.S. federal, state and local regulations have had an impact on the outdoor advertising industry. One of the seminal laws was The Highway Beautification Act of 1965 (HBA), which regulates outdoor advertising on the 306,000 miles of Federal-Aid Primary, Interstate and National Highway Systems roads. HBA regulates the locations of billboards, mandates a state compliance program, requires the development of state standards, promotes the expeditious removal of illegal signs, and requires just compensation for takings. Size, spacing and lighting are regulated by state and local municipalities.
      From time to time, certain state and local governments have attempted to force the removal of billboards not governed by the HBA under various amortization theories. Amortization permits the billboard owner to operate its billboard only as a nonconforming use for a specified period of time, after which it must remove or otherwise conform its billboard to the applicable regulations at its own cost without any compensation. Several municipalities within our existing markets have adopted amortization ordinances. Restrictive regulations also limit our ability to rebuild or replace nonconforming billboards. We can give no assurance that we will be successful in negotiating acceptable arrangements in circumstances in which our billboards are subject to removal or amortization or of the effect, if any, such regulations may have on our operations.
      Legislation has from time to time been introduced in state and local jurisdictions attempting to impose taxes on revenues of outdoor advertising companies. Several jurisdictions have already imposed such taxes as a percentage of our gross receipts of outdoor advertising revenues in that jurisdiction. In the cases when we are unable to pass on the cost of these taxes to our clients, our operating income will be negatively affected.
      In addition, we are unable to predict what additional regulations may be imposed on outdoor advertising in the future. Legislation that would regulate the content of billboard advertisements and implement additional billboard restrictions has been introduced in Congress from time to time in the past.
      International regulation of the outdoor advertising industry varies by region and country, but generally limits the size, placement, nature and density of out-of-home displays. Significant international regulations include the Law of December 29, 1979 in France, the Town and Country Planning (Control of Advertisements) Regulations 1992 in the United Kingdom, and Règlement Régional Urbain de l’agglomération bruxelloise in Belgium. These laws define issues such as the extent to which advertisements can be erected in rural areas, the hours during which illuminated signs may be lit and

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whether the consent of local authorities is required to place a sign in certain communities. Other regulations limit the subject matter and language of out-of-home displays. For instance, the United States and France, among other nations, ban outdoor advertisements for tobacco products.
We face intense competition in the outdoor advertising industry.
      We operate in a highly competitive industry, and we may not be able to maintain or increase our current advertising revenues. Our advertising properties compete for audiences and advertising revenues with other outdoor advertising companies, as well as with other media, such as radio, newsweekly magazines, newspapers, prime time television, direct mail, the Internet and telephone directories. It is possible that new competitors may emerge and rapidly acquire significant market share. Competitive factors in our industry could adversely affect our financial performance by, among other things, leading to decreases in overall revenues, numbers of advertising clients, advertising fees or profit margins. These factors include:
  •  our competitors offering reduced advertising rates, which we may be unable or unwilling to match;
 
  •  our competitors adopting technological changes and innovations that we are unable to adopt or are delayed in adopting and that offer more attractive advertising alternatives than those we currently offer;
 
  •  shifts in the general population or specific demographic groups to markets where we have fewer outdoor advertising displays;
 
  •  our competitors securing more effective advertising sites than those sites where our displays are located;
 
  •  our competitors’ abilities to complete and integrate acquisitions better than our ability to complete and integrate acquisitions;
 
  •  our inability to secure street furniture contracts on favorable terms; and
 
  •  development, governmental actions and strategic trading or retirement of displays, which, excluding acquisitions, may result in a reduction of our existing displays and increased competition for attractive display locations.
Doing business in foreign countries creates certain risks not involved in doing business in the United States.
      Doing business in foreign countries involves certain risks that may not exist when doing business in the United States. The risks involved in foreign operations that could result in losses against which we are not insured include:
  •  exposure to local economic conditions;
 
  •  potential adverse changes in the diplomatic relations of foreign countries with the United States;
 
  •  hostility from local populations;
 
  •  foreign exchange restrictions and restrictions on the withdrawal of foreign investment and earnings;
 
  •  government policies against businesses owned by foreigners;
 
  •  investment restrictions or requirements;
 
  •  expropriations of property;
 
  •  potential instability of foreign governments;
 
  •  risks of insurrections;
 
  •  risks of renegotiation or modification of existing agreements with governmental authorities;

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  •  diminished ability to legally enforce our contractual rights in foreign countries; and
 
  •  changes in foreign taxation structures.
      In addition, we may incur substantial tax liabilities if we repatriate any of the cash generated by our international operations back to the United States.
Adverse exchange rate fluctuations may cause losses in our international operations.
      Because we own assets overseas and derive revenues from our international operations, we may incur currency translation losses or gains due to changes in the values of foreign currencies and in the value of the U.S. dollar. We cannot predict the effect of exchange rate fluctuations upon future operating results.
Our results of operations vary from quarter to quarter, and our financial performance in certain financial quarters may not be indicative of or comparable to our financial performance in subsequent financial quarters.
      Typically, we experience our lowest financial performance in the first quarter of our calendar year as retailers scale back their advertising budgets following the year-end holiday season. Because our results vary widely from quarter to quarter, our financial results for one quarter cannot necessarily be compared to another quarter and may not be indicative of our financial performance in subsequent quarters.
Future acquisitions could have adverse consequences on our existing business or assets.
      We may acquire outdoor advertising assets and other assets or businesses that we believe will assist our clients in marketing their products and services. Our acquisition strategy involves numerous risks, including:
  •  possible failures of our acquisitions to be profitable or to generate anticipated cash flows;
 
  •  entry into markets and geographic areas where we have limited or no experience;
 
  •  potential difficulties in integrating our operations and systems with those of acquired companies;
 
  •  diversion of our management team’s attention away from other business concerns; and
 
  •  loss of key employees of acquired companies or the inability to recruit additional senior management to supplement or replace senior management of acquired companies.
The success of our street furniture and transit products is dependent on our obtaining key municipal concessions, which we may not be able to obtain on favorable terms.
      Our street furniture and transit products businesses require us to obtain contracts with municipalities and other governmental entities. Many of these contracts require us to participate in competitive bidding processes, have terms typically ranging from three to 20 years and have revenue share or fixed payment components. Our inability to successfully negotiate or complete these contracts could affect our ability to offer these products to our clients, or to offer them to our clients at rates that are competitive to other forms of advertising, without adversely affecting our net income.
Antitrust regulations may limit future acquisitions.
      Additional acquisitions by us may require antitrust review by federal antitrust agencies and may require review by foreign antitrust agencies under the antitrust laws of foreign jurisdictions. We can give no assurances that the Department of Justice, the Federal Trade Commission or foreign antitrust agencies will not seek to bar us from acquiring additional properties.

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The lack of availability of potential acquisitions at reasonable prices could harm our growth strategy.
      We face stiff competition from other outdoor advertising companies for acquisition opportunities. If the prices sought by sellers of these companies were to rise, we may find fewer acceptable acquisition opportunities. In addition, the purchase price of possible acquisitions could require additional debt or equity financing on our part. Since the terms and availability of this financing depend to a large degree upon general economic conditions and third parties over which we have no control, we can give no assurance that we will obtain the needed financing or that we will obtain such financing on attractive terms. In addition, our ability to obtain financing depends on a number of other factors, many of which are also beyond our control, such as interest rates and national and local business conditions. If the cost of obtaining needed financing is too high or the terms of such financing are otherwise unacceptable in relation to the acquisition opportunity we are presented with, we may decide to forgo that opportunity. Additional indebtedness could increase our leverage and make us more vulnerable to economic downturns and may limit our ability to withstand competitive pressures. Additional equity financing could result in dilution to our stockholders.
After this offering, we will have substantial debt obligations that could restrict our operations and impair our financial condition.
      After this offering, and after giving effect to the transactions contemplated herein, our total indebtedness for borrowed money will be approximately $                    , $2.5 billion of which will be intercompany indebtedness owed to Clear Channel Communications. We may also incur additional substantial indebtedness in the future.
      Our substantial indebtedness could have adverse consequences, including:
  •  increasing our vulnerability to adverse economic, regulatory and industry conditions;
 
  •  limiting our ability to compete and our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and the industry;
 
  •  limiting our ability to borrow additional funds; and
 
  •  requiring us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to payments on our debt, thereby reducing funds available for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions and other purposes.
      If our cash flow and capital resources are insufficient to service our debt obligations, we may be forced to sell assets, seek additional equity or debt capital or restructure our debt. However, these measures might be unsuccessful or inadequate in permitting us to meet scheduled debt service obligations. We may be unable to restructure or refinance our obligations and obtain additional equity financing or sell assets on satisfactory terms or at all. As a result, inability to meet our debt obligations could cause us to default on those obligations. A default under any debt instrument could, in turn, result in defaults under other debt instruments. Any such defaults could materially impair our financial condition and liquidity.
To service our debt obligations and to fund potential capital expenditures, we will require a significant amount of cash to meet our needs, which depends on many factors beyond our control.
      Our ability to service our debt obligations and to fund potential capital expenditures for display construction or renovation will require a significant amount of cash, which depends on many factors beyond our control. Our ability to make payments on and to refinance our debt will also depend on our ability to generate cash in the future. This, to an extent, is subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors that are beyond our control.
      We cannot assure you that our business will generate sufficient cash flow or that future borrowings will be available to us in an amount sufficient to enable us to pay our debt, including our intercompany notes, or to fund our other liquidity needs. If our future cash flow from operations and other capital resources are insufficient to pay our obligations as they mature or to fund our liquidity needs, we may be

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forced to reduce or delay our business activities and capital expenditures, sell assets, obtain additional equity capital or restructure or refinance all or a portion of our debt, including the intercompany notes, on or before maturity. We cannot assure you that we will be able to refinance any of our debt, including the intercompany notes, on a timely basis or on satisfactory terms, if at all. In addition, the terms of our existing debt, including the intercompany notes, and other future debt may limit our ability to pursue any of these alternatives.
The $2.5 billion intercompany note and agreements with Clear Channel Communications impose restrictions on our ability to finance operations and capital needs, make acquisitions or engage in other business activities.
      The $2.5 billion intercompany note and Master Agreement with Clear Channel Communications include restrictive covenants that, among other things, restrict our ability to:
  •  incur additional debt;
 
  •  pay dividends and make distributions;
 
  •  make certain acquisitions and investments;
 
  •  repurchase our stock;
 
  •  create liens;
 
  •  enter into transactions with affiliates;
 
  •  enter into sale-leaseback transactions;
 
  •  dispose of all or substantially all of our assets; and
 
  •  merge or consolidate.
      In addition, the intercompany note requires us to prepay it in full upon a change of control (as defined in the note), and, upon our issuances of equity and incurrences of debt, subject to certain exceptions, to prepay the note in the amount of net proceeds received from such events. Our failure to comply with the terms and covenants in our indebtedness could lead to a default under the terms of those documents, which would entitle Clear Channel Communications or other holders to accelerate the indebtedness and declare all amounts owed due and payable. See “Arrangements Between Clear Channel Communications and Us — Master Agreement — Approval Rights of Clear Channel Communications on Certain of Our Activities.”
Additional restrictions on outdoor advertising of tobacco, alcohol and other products may further restrict the categories of clients that can advertise using our products.
      Out-of-court settlements between the major U.S. tobacco companies and all 50 states, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and four other U.S. territories include a ban on the outdoor advertising of tobacco products. Other products and services may be targeted in the future, including alcohol products. Legislation regulating tobacco and alcohol advertising has also been introduced in a number of European countries in which we conduct business and could have a similar impact. Any significant reduction in alcohol-related advertising due to content-related restrictions could cause a reduction in our direct revenues from such advertisements and an increase in the available space on the existing inventory of billboards in the outdoor advertising industry.
A general deterioration in economic conditions may cause our clients to reduce their advertising budgets or to choose advertising plans other than outdoor advertising.
      The risks associated with our businesses become more acute in periods of a slowing economy or recession, which may be accompanied by a decrease in advertising and which could have an adverse effect on our revenues and profit margins or result in an impairment in the value of our assets. The impact of

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slowdowns on our business is difficult to predict, but they may result in reductions in purchases of advertising. In addition, to the extent our street furniture and transit businesses rely on long-term guaranteed contracts with government entities, we may suffer losses on those contracts in times of economic slowdowns.
We may be adversely affected by the occurrence of extraordinary events.
      The occurrence of extraordinary events with respect to our properties or the economy generally, such as terrorist attacks, severe weather conditions such as hurricanes or similar events may substantially decrease the use of and demand for advertising or expose us to substantial liability, which may decrease our revenues or increase our expenses. The September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, for example, caused a nationwide disruption of commercial activities. The occurrence of future terrorist attacks, military actions, contagious disease outbreaks or similar events cannot be predicted, and their occurrence can be expected to further negatively affect the economies of the United States and other foreign countries where we do business generally, specifically the market for advertising.
Risks Related to Our Relationship with Clear Channel Communications
We have no operating history as an independent company and our historical and pro forma combined financial information is not necessarily representative of the results we would have achieved as an independent publicly traded company and may not be a reliable indicator of our future results.
      The historical and pro forma combined financial information included in this prospectus does not reflect the financial condition, results of operations or cash flows we would have achieved as an independent publicly traded company during the periods presented or those results we will achieve in the future. This is primarily a result of the following factors:
  •  Our historical and pro forma combined financial results reflect allocations of corporate expenses from Clear Channel Communications. Those allocations may be different from the comparable expenses we would have incurred had we operated as an independent publicly traded company.
 
  •  Our working capital requirements and capital for our general corporate purposes, including acquisitions and capital expenditures, historically have been satisfied as part of the corporate-wide cash management policies of Clear Channel Communications. Subsequent to this offering, Clear Channel Communications will not be required to provide us with funds to finance our working capital or other cash requirements. Without the opportunity to obtain financing from Clear Channel Communications, we may in the future need to obtain additional financing from banks, or through public offerings or private placements of debt or equity securities, strategic relationships or other arrangements. We may have a credit rating that is lower than Clear Channel Communications’ credit rating and may incur debt on terms and at interest rates that will not be as favorable as those generally enjoyed by Clear Channel Communications.
 
  •  Significant changes may occur in our cost structure, management, financing and business operations as a result of our operating as an independent public subsidiary of Clear Channel Communications. These changes could result in increased costs associated with reduced economies of scale, stand-alone costs for services currently provided by Clear Channel Communications, the need for additional personnel to perform services currently provided by Clear Channel Communications and the legal, accounting, compliance and other costs associated with being a public company with equity securities listed on a national stock exchange. We are obligated to continue to use the services of Clear Channel Communications under the Corporate Services Agreement until such time as Clear Channel Communications owns less than 50% of the total voting power of our common stock, and, in the event our Corporate Services Agreement with Clear Channel Communications terminates, we may not be able to replace the services that Clear Channel Communications provides us until such time or in a timely manner or on comparable terms.

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  •  Pursuant to a cash management arrangement, substantially all of our cash generated from our domestic operations will be transferred daily by Clear Channel Communications into accounts where funds of ours and of Clear Channel Communications may be commingled. The amounts so held by Clear Channel Communications will be evidenced in a revolving demand promissory note issued by Clear Channel Communications to us. If Clear Channel Communications were to become insolvent, we would be an unsecured creditor like other unsecured creditors of Clear Channel Communications and could experience a liquidity shortfall.
Because Clear Channel Communications controls substantially all the voting power of our common stock, investors will not be able to affect the outcome of any stockholder vote.
      After this offering, Clear Channel Communications indirectly will own all of our outstanding shares of Class B common stock, representing approximately           % of the outstanding shares of our common stock, or approximately           % if the underwriters exercise in full their option to purchase additional shares of Class A common stock. Each share of our Class B common stock entitles its holder to 20 votes and each share of our Class A common stock entitles its holder to one vote on all matters on which stockholders are entitled to vote. As a result, after this offering, Clear Channel Communications will control approximately           % of the total voting power of our common stock, or approximately           % if the underwriters exercise in full their option to purchase additional shares of Class A common stock.
      For as long as Clear Channel Communications continues to own shares of our common stock representing more than 50% of the total voting power of our common stock, it will have the ability to direct the election of all the members of our board of directors and to exercise a controlling influence over our business and affairs, including any determinations with respect to mergers or other business combinations involving us, our acquisition or disposition of assets, our incurrence of indebtedness, our issuance of any additional common stock or other equity securities, our repurchase or redemption of common stock or preferred stock and our payment of dividends. Similarly, Clear Channel Communications will have the power to determine or significantly influence the outcome of matters submitted to a vote of our stockholders, including the power to prevent an acquisition or any other change in control of us. Because Clear Channel Communications’ interests as our controlling stockholder may differ from your interests, actions taken by Clear Channel Communications with respect to us may not be favorable to you. See “Description of Capital Stock” and “Arrangements Between Clear Channel Communications and Us.”
Conflicts of interest may arise between Clear Channel Communications and us that could be resolved in a manner unfavorable to us.
      Questions relating to conflicts of interest may arise between Clear Channel Communications and us in a number of areas relating to our past and ongoing relationships. After this offering,                     of our directors will continue to serve as directors of Clear Channel Communications and two of these will be our executive officers.
      Areas in which conflicts of interest between Clear Channel Communications and us could arise include, but are not limited to, the following:
  •  Cross officerships, directorships and stock ownership. The ownership interests of our directors or executive officers in the common stock of Clear Channel Communications or service as a director or officer of both Clear Channel Communications and us could create, or appear to create, conflicts of interest when directors and executive officers are faced with decisions that could have different implications for the two companies. For example, these decisions could relate to (i) the nature, quality and cost of services rendered to us by Clear Channel Communications, (ii) disagreement over the desirability of a potential acquisition opportunity, (iii) employee retention or recruiting or (iv) our dividend policy.
 
  •  Intercompany transactions. From time to time, Clear Channel Communications or its affiliates may enter into transactions with us or our subsidiaries or other affiliates. Although the terms of any such transactions will be established based upon negotiations between employees of Clear Channel

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  Communications and us and, when appropriate, subject to the approval of the independent directors on our board or a committee of disinterested directors, there can be no assurance that the terms of any such transactions will be as favorable to us or our subsidiaries or affiliates as may otherwise be obtained in arm’s length negotiations.
 
  •  Intercompany agreements. We have entered into certain agreements with Clear Channel Communications pursuant to which it will provide us certain management, administrative, accounting, tax, legal and other services, for which we will reimburse Clear Channel Communications on a cost basis. In addition, we will enter into a number of intercompany agreements covering matters such as tax sharing and our responsibility for certain liabilities previously undertaken by Clear Channel Communications for certain of our businesses. The terms of these agreements were established while we were a wholly owned subsidiary of Clear Channel Communications and were not the result of arm’s length negotiations. In addition, conflicts could arise in the interpretation or any extension or renegotiation of these existing agreements after this offering. See “Arrangements Between Clear Channel Communications and Us.”
If Clear Channel Communications engages in the same type of business we conduct or takes advantage of business opportunities that might be attractive to us, our ability to successfully operate and expand our business may be hampered.
      Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that, subject to any contractual provision to the contrary, Clear Channel Communications will have no obligation to refrain from:
  •  engaging in the same or similar business activities or lines of business as us; or
 
  •  doing business with any of our clients or vendors.
      In addition, the corporate opportunity policy set forth in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation addresses potential conflicts of interest between our company, on the one hand, and Clear Channel Communications and its officers and directors who are officers or directors of our company, on the other hand. By becoming a stockholder in our company, you will be deemed to have notice of and have consented to these provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation. The principles for resolving such potential conflicts of interest are described under “Description of Capital Stock — Provisions of Our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation Relating to Related-Party Transactions and Corporate Opportunities.”
We are a “controlled company” within the meaning of the New York Stock Exchange rules and, as a result, will qualify for, and intend to rely on, exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements.
      After this offering, Clear Channel Communications will continue to own more than 50% of the total voting power of our common stock and we will be a “controlled company” under the NYSE corporate governance standards. As a controlled company, we may elect to utilize certain exemptions under the NYSE standards that free us from the obligation to comply with certain NYSE corporate governance requirements, including the requirements (i) that a majority of the board of directors consists of independent directors, (ii) that we have a nominating and governance committee that is composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities, (iii) that we have a compensation committee that is composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities and (iv) for an annual performance evaluation of the nominating and governance committee and compensation committee. After this offering, we intend to utilize these exemptions and as a result our nominating and governance committee or compensation committee will not consist entirely of independent directors. Accordingly, you will not have the same protections afforded to stockholders of companies that are subject to all of the NYSE corporate governance requirements.

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We will only have the right to use the Clear Channel brand name, logo and corporate name for so long as Clear Channel Communications owns at least 50% of the total voting power of our common stock. If Clear Channel Communications’ ownership falls below such 50% threshold and we fail to establish in a timely manner a new, independently recognized brand name with a strong reputation, our revenue and profitability could decline.
      Upon completion of this offering, our corporate name will be “Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc.,” and we and our subsidiaries may use the Clear Channel brand name and logo in marketing our products and services. Pursuant to a trademark license agreement, Clear Channel Communications will grant us the right to use the “Clear Channel” mark and logo in connection with our products and services and the right to use “Clear Channel” in our corporate name and the corporate names of our subsidiaries until 12 months after the date on which Clear Channel Communications owns less than 50% of the total voting power of our common stock. In the event our right to use the Clear Channel brand name and logo and corporate name expires, we will be required to conduct our business under a new brand name, which may not be immediately recognized by our clients and suppliers or by potential employees we are trying to recruit. We will need to expend significant time, effort and resources to establish a new brand name in the marketplace. We cannot guarantee that this effort will ultimately be successful. If our effort to establish a new brand identity is unsuccessful, our business, financial condition and results of operations may suffer.
Any future separation from Clear Channel Communications could adversely affect our business and profitability due to Clear Channel Communications’ strong brand and reputation.
      As a subsidiary of Clear Channel Communications, our businesses have marketed many of their products and services using the “Clear Channel” brand name and logo, and we believe the association with Clear Channel Communications has provided many benefits, including:
  •  a world-class brand associated with trust, integrity and longevity;
 
  •  perception of high-quality products and services;
 
  •  preferred status among our clients and employees;
 
  •  strong capital base and financial strength; and
 
  •  established relationships with U.S. federal and state regulators and non-U.S. regulators.
      Any future separation from Clear Channel Communications could adversely affect our ability to attract and retain highly qualified dedicated sales specialists for our products and services. We may be required to lower the prices of our products and services, increase our sales commissions and fees, change long-term advertising and marketing agreements and take other action to maintain our relationship with our clients, suppliers and dedicated sales specialists, all of which could have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. Any future separation from Clear Channel Communications also could cause some of our existing clients to choose to stop doing business with us, and could cause other potential clients to decide not to purchase our products and services because we are no longer part of Clear Channel Communications.
      We cannot accurately predict the effect that a separation from Clear Channel Communications would have on our sales, clients or employees. The risks relating to a separation from Clear Channel Communications could materialize at various times, including:
  •  if and when Clear Channel Communications reduces its ownership in our common stock to a level below 50% of the total voting power; and
 
  •  if and when we are required to cease using the Clear Channel name and logo in our sales and marketing materials.

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We will not have control over our tax decisions and could be liable for income taxes owed by Clear Channel Communications.
      For so long as Clear Channel Communications continues to own at least 80% of the total voting power and value of our common stock, we and certain of our subsidiaries will be included in Clear Channel Communications’ consolidated group for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In addition, we or one or more of our subsidiaries may be included in the combined, consolidated or unitary tax returns of Clear Channel Communications or one or more of its subsidiaries for foreign, state and local income tax purposes. Under the Tax Matters Agreement, we will pay to Clear Channel Communications the amount of federal, foreign, state and local income taxes which we would be required to pay to the relevant taxing authorities if we and our subsidiaries filed combined, consolidated or unitary tax returns and were not included in the consolidated, combined or unitary tax returns of Clear Channel Communications or its subsidiaries. In addition, by virtue of its controlling ownership and the Tax Matters Agreement, Clear Channel Communications will effectively control all of our tax decisions. The Tax Matters Agreement provides that Clear Channel Communications will have sole authority to respond to and conduct all tax proceedings (including tax audits) relating to us, to file all income tax returns on our behalf and to determine the amount of our liability to (or entitlement to payment from) Clear Channel Communications under the Tax Matters Agreement. This arrangement may result in conflicts of interest between Clear Channel Communications and us. For example, under the Tax Matters Agreement, Clear Channel Communications will be able to choose to contest, compromise or settle any adjustment or deficiency proposed by the relevant taxing authority in a manner that may be beneficial to Clear Channel Communications and detrimental to us.
      Moreover, notwithstanding the Tax Matters Agreement, federal law provides that each member of a consolidated group is liable for the group’s entire tax obligation. Thus, to the extent Clear Channel Communications or other members of the group fail to make any U.S. federal income tax payments required by law, we would be liable for the shortfall. Similar principles may apply for foreign, state and local income tax purposes where we file combined, consolidated or unitary returns with Clear Channel Communications or its subsidiaries for federal, foreign, state and local income tax purposes.
If Clear Channel Communications spins off our Class B common stock to its stockholders, we have agreed in the Tax Matters Agreement to indemnify Clear Channel Communications for its tax-related liabilities in certain circumstances.
      If Clear Channel Communications spins off our Class B common stock to its stockholders in a distribution that is intended to be tax-free under Section 355 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which we refer to herein as the Code, we have agreed in the Tax Matters Agreement to indemnify Clear Channel Communications and its affiliates against any and all tax-related liabilities if such a spin-off fails to qualify as a tax-free distribution (including as a result of Section 355(e) of the Code) due to actions, events or transactions relating to our stock, assets or business, or a breach of the relevant representations or covenants made by us in the Tax Matters Agreement. If neither we nor Clear Channel Communications is responsible under the Tax Matters Agreement for any such spin-off not being tax-free under Section 355 of the Code, we and Clear Channel Communications have agreed that we will each be responsible for 50% of the tax-related liabilities arising from the failure of such a spin-off to so qualify. See “Arrangements Between Clear Channel Communications and Us — Tax Matters Agreement.”
Future sales or distributions of our shares by Clear Channel Communications could depress the market price for shares of our Class A common stock.
      After this offering, Clear Channel Communications may sell all or part of the shares of our common stock that it owns or distribute those shares to its stockholders, including pursuant to demand registration rights described herein. Sales or distributions by Clear Channel Communications of substantial amounts of our common stock in the public market or to its stockholders could adversely affect prevailing market prices for our Class A common stock. Clear Channel Communications has advised us that it currently intends to continue to hold all of our common stock that it owns following this offering. However, Clear

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Channel Communications is not subject to any contractual obligation that would prohibit it from selling, spinning off, splitting off or otherwise disposing of any shares of our common stock, except that Clear Channel Communications has agreed not to sell, spin off, split off or otherwise dispose of any of our shares of common stock for a period of                    days after the date of this prospectus without the prior written consent of the underwriters, subject to certain limitations and limited exceptions. Consequently, we cannot assure you that Clear Channel Communications will maintain its ownership of our common stock after the                    - day period following this offering.
The terms of our arrangements with Clear Channel Communications may be more favorable than we will be able to obtain from an unaffiliated third party, and we may be unable to replace the services Clear Channel Communications provides us in a timely manner or on comparable terms.
      We and Clear Channel Communications will enter into a Corporate Services Agreement and other agreements prior to the completion of this offering. Pursuant to the Corporate Services Agreement, Clear Channel Communications and its affiliates will agree to provide us with corporate services after this offering, including treasury, payroll and other financial services, executive officer services, human resources and employee benefit services, legal services, information systems and network services and procurement and sourcing support.
      We are negotiating these arrangements with Clear Channel Communications in the context of a parent-subsidiary relationship. Although Clear Channel Communications will be contractually obligated to provide us with services during the term of the Corporate Services Agreement, we cannot assure you that these services will be sustained at the same level after the expiration of that agreement, or that we will be able to replace these services in a timely manner or on comparable terms. Other agreements with Clear Channel Communications will also govern our relationship with Clear Channel Communications after this offering and will provide for the allocation of employee benefit, tax and other liabilities and obligations attributable or related to periods or events prior to this offering. The agreements also contain terms and provisions that may be more or less favorable than terms and provisions we might have obtained in arm’s length negotiations with unaffiliated third parties. If Clear Channel Communications ceases to provide services to us pursuant to those agreements, our costs of procuring those services from third parties may increase. See “Arrangements Between Clear Channel Communications and Us — Relationship with Clear Channel Communications.”
Any deterioration in the financial condition of Clear Channel Communications could adversely affect our access to the credit markets.
      For so long as Clear Channel Communications maintains a significant interest in us, a deterioration in the financial condition of Clear Channel Communications could have the effect of increasing our borrowing costs or impairing our access to the capital markets. To the extent we do not pass on our increased borrowing costs to our clients, our profitability, and potentially our ability to raise capital, could be materially affected. Also, so long as Clear Channel Communications maintains a significant interest in us, Clear Channel Communications will have the ability to enter into agreements or adopt policies that limit our ability to incur debt, issue equity securities and meet our liquidity needs. See “Arrangements Between Clear Channel Communications and Us.”
Risks Related to Our Class A Common Stock and This Offering
There is no existing market for our Class A common stock, and a trading market that will provide you with adequate liquidity may not develop, the price of our Class A common stock may fluctuate significantly, and you could lose all or part of your investment.
      Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for our Class A common stock. We cannot predict the extent to which investor interest will lead to the development of an active and liquid trading market in our Class A common stock on the NYSE or otherwise. If an active trading market does not develop, you may have difficulty selling any of our Class A common stock that you buy.

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      The initial public offering price per share for our Class A common stock will be determined by negotiations between us and the representatives of the underwriters and may not be indicative of the market price of our Class A common stock that will prevail in the trading market. The market price of our Class A common stock may decline below the initial public offering price. The market price of our Class A common stock may also be influenced by many factors, some of which are beyond our control, including:
  •  our quarterly or annual earnings, or those of other companies in our industry;
 
  •  our loss of a large client;
 
  •  announcements by us or our competitors of significant contracts or acquisitions;
 
  •  changes in accounting standards, policies, guidance, interpretations or principles;
 
  •  general economic conditions;
 
  •  the failure of securities analysts to cover our Class A common stock after this offering or changes in financial estimates by analysts;
 
  •  future sales by us or other stockholders of our Class A common stock; and
 
  •  other factors described in these “Risk Factors.”
      In recent years, the stock market has experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations. This volatility has had a significant impact on the market price of securities issued by many companies, including companies in our industry. The changes frequently appear to occur without regard to the operating performance of these companies. The price of our Class A common stock could fluctuate based upon factors that have little or nothing to do with our company, and these fluctuations could materially reduce our stock price.
      In the past, some companies that have had volatile market prices for their securities have been subject to securities class action suits filed against them. If a suit were to be filed against us, regardless of the outcome, it could result in substantial legal costs and a diversion of our management’s attention and resources. This could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Our stock ownership by Clear Channel Communications, provisions in our agreements with Clear Channel Communications and our corporate governance documents and Delaware law may delay or prevent an acquisition of us that our other stockholders may consider favorable, which could decrease the value of your shares of Class A common stock.
      After this offering, for as long as Clear Channel Communications continues to own shares of our common stock representing more than 50% of the total voting power, it will have the ability to control decisions regarding an acquisition of us by a third party. In addition, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, bylaws and Delaware law contain provisions that could make it more difficult for a third party to acquire us without the consent of our board of directors. These provisions include restrictions on the ability of our stockholders to remove directors, supermajority voting requirements for stockholders to amend our organizational documents, restrictions on a classified board of directors and limitations on action by our stockholders by written consent. Some of these provisions, such as the limitation on stockholder action by written consent, only become effective once Clear Channel Communications no longer controls us. In addition, our board of directors has the right to issue preferred stock without stockholder approval, which could be used to dilute the stock ownership of a potential hostile acquirer. Delaware law also imposes certain restrictions on mergers and other business combinations between any holder of 15% or more of our outstanding voting stock. These restrictions under Delaware law do not apply to Clear Channel Communications while it retains at least 15% or more of our Class B common stock. Although we believe these provisions protect our stockholders from coercive or otherwise unfair takeover tactics and thereby provide for an opportunity to receive a higher bid by requiring potential acquirers to

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negotiate with our board of directors, these provisions apply even if the offer may be considered beneficial by some stockholders. See “Description of Capital Stock.”
If Clear Channel Communications spins off our high vote Class B common stock to its stockholders and such shares do not convert into Class A common stock upon a sale or other transfer subsequent to such distribution, the voting rights of our Class A common stock will continue to be disproportionately lower than the voting rights of our Class B common stock.
      In connection with any distribution of shares of our Class B common stock to Clear Channel Communications’ common stockholders in a spin-off, Clear Channel Communications may elect in its sole discretion whether our Class B common stock so distributed will automatically convert into shares of Class A common stock upon a transfer or sale by the recipient subsequent to the spin-off or whether the Class B common stock will continue as high vote Class B common stock after the distribution. In the event the Class B common stock does not convert into Class A common stock upon a sale or transfer subsequent to a spin-off, the voting rights of Class A common stock will continue to be disproportionately lower than the voting rights of our Class B common stock.
We currently do not intend to pay dividends on our Class A common stock.
      We do not expect to pay dividends on our Class A common stock in the foreseeable future. We are a holding company with no independent operations and no significant assets other than the stock of our subsidiaries. We therefore are dependent upon the receipt of dividends or other distributions from our subsidiaries to pay dividends. Accordingly, if you purchase shares in this offering, the price of our Class A common stock must appreciate in order to realize a gain on your investment. This appreciation may not occur.
You will suffer an immediate and substantial dilution in the net tangible book value of the Class A common stock you purchase.
      Based on an assumed initial public offering price of $           per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated offering price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, purchasers of Class A common stock in this offering will experience immediate and substantial dilution of approximately $           per share in net tangible book value of the Class A common stock.
We will incur increased costs as a result of being a public company.
      The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as well as new rules subsequently implemented by the Securities and Exchange Commission and New York Stock Exchange, have required changes in corporate governance practices of public companies. We expect these new rules and regulations to increase our legal and financial compliance costs and to make some activities more time-consuming and costly. For example, when we cease to take advantage of the “controlled company” exemption available in the NYSE rules, we will have to add a number of independent directors in order that our board consist of a majority of independent directors, create additional board committees and adopt policies regarding internal controls and disclosure controls and procedures. In addition, we will incur additional costs associated with our public company reporting requirements. We also expect these new rules and regulations to make it more difficult and more expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance and we may be required to accept reduced policy limits and coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same or similar coverage. As a result, it may be more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified persons to serve on our board of directors or as executive officers. We are currently evaluating and monitoring developments with respect to these new rules, and we cannot predict or estimate the amount of additional costs we may incur or the timing of such costs.

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If, after this offering, we are unable to satisfy the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, or our internal controls over financial reporting are not effective, the reliability of our financial statements may be questioned and our stock price may suffer.
      Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires any company subject to the reporting requirements of the U.S. securities laws to do a comprehensive evaluation of its and its combined subsidiaries’ internal controls over financial reporting. To comply with this statute, we will be required to document and test our internal control procedures; our management will be required to assess and issue a report concerning our internal controls over financial reporting; and our independent auditors will be required to issue an opinion on management’s assessment of those matters. Our compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act will first be tested in connection with the filing of our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2006. The rules governing the standards that must be met for management to assess our internal controls over financial reporting are new and complex and require significant documentation, testing and possible remediation to meet the detailed standards under the rules. During the course of its testing, our management may identify material weaknesses or significant deficiencies which may not be remedied in time to meet the deadline imposed by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. If our management cannot favorably assess the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting or our auditors identify material weaknesses in our internal controls, investor confidence in our financial results may weaken, and our stock price may suffer.

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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
      All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this prospectus, including, without limitation, statements regarding our future financial position, business strategy, budgets, projected costs, savings and plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “believe” or “continue” or the negative thereof or variations thereon or similar terminology. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to have been correct. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations (“cautionary statements”) are disclosed under “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this prospectus, including, without limitation, in conjunction with the forward-looking statements included in this prospectus. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us, or persons acting on our behalf, are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements included in this prospectus.
      All forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf apply only as of the date of this prospectus and are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements included in this prospectus. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

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USE OF PROCEEDS
      We estimate that our net proceeds from this offering, after deducting underwriting discounts and estimated offering expenses, will be approximately $          (approximately $          if the underwriters exercise in full their option to purchase additional shares of Class A common stock), assuming an initial public offering price of $           per share of Class A common stock, which is the midpoint of the estimated offering price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus.
      In 2003, two intercompany notes were issued to Clear Channel Communications in the aggregate original principal amount of approximately $1.5 billion. The first intercompany note in the original principal amount of approximately $1.4 billion matures on December 31, 2017, may be prepaid in whole at any time, or in part from time to time, and accrues interest at a per annum rate of 10%. The second intercompany note in the original principal amount of $73.0 million matures on December 31, 2017, may be prepaid in whole at any time, or in part from time to time, and accrues interest at a per annum rate of 9%. See “Arrangements Between Clear Channel Communications and Us.”
      On August 2, 2005, one of our subsidiaries issued to us a third intercompany note in the original principal amount of $2.5 billion, which we distributed to our parent, Clear Channel Holdings, Inc., as a dividend on our common stock and in turn Clear Channel Holdings, Inc. distributed the note to its and our ultimate parent, Clear Channel Communications, as a dividend on its common stock. This note matures on August 2, 2010, may be prepaid in whole at any time, or in part from time to time, and accrues interest at a variable per annum rate equal to the weighted average cost of debt for Clear Channel Communications, as determined by Clear Channel Communications from time to time. This note is mandatorily payable upon a change of control of us. At                     , 2005, the interest rate on the $2.5 billion intercompany note was           %. This note requires us to comply with various negative covenants, including restrictions on incurring consolidated funded indebtedness (as defined in the note), excluding intercompany indebtedness, in a principal amount in excess of $400.0 million at any one time outstanding; creating liens; making investments; entering into sale and leaseback transactions (as defined in the note), which when aggregated with consolidated funded indebtedness secured by liens, will not exceed an amount equal to 10% of our total consolidated shareholder’s equity (as defined in the note) as shown on our most recently reported annual audited consolidated financial statements; disposing of all or substantially all of our assets; entering into mergers and consolidations; declaring or making dividends or other distributions; repurchasing our equity; and entering into transactions with our affiliates. In addition, upon our issuances of equity and incurrences of debt, subject to certain exceptions, we are required to prepay the note in the amount of net proceeds received from such events. The note contains customary events that permit its maturity to be accelerated prior to its stated maturity date including our failure to comply with any of its negative covenants. See “Arrangements Between Clear Channel Communications and Us.”
      We intend to use all of the net proceeds of this offering to repay a portion of the outstanding balances of the $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes. Prior to such use of proceeds, a portion of the outstanding balances of the $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes will be reduced by the balance at                     , 2005 in the “Due from Clear Channel Communications” intercompany account and a portion of the remaining outstanding balances of the $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes will be contributed to our capital by Clear Channel Communications. Upon expiration of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares of our Class A common stock, and to the extent the underwriters do not exercise the option in full, we intend to exchange up to                     additional shares of our Class B common stock with Clear Channel Communications for the remaining outstanding balances of the $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes that the proceeds from the exercise of such option otherwise would have been used to repay, such that they are repaid in full. The aggregate number of shares of our Class B common stock so exchanged will equal (i) the number of additional shares of Class A common stock that the underwriters have an option to purchase, less (ii) the actual number of shares of Class A common stock that the underwriters purchase from us pursuant to the option.
      Our total indebtedness after this offering will be approximately $           , $2.5 billion of which will be intercompany indebtedness owed to Clear Channel Communications.

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DIVIDEND POLICY
      We do not anticipate paying any dividends on the shares of our common stock in the foreseeable future. If cash dividends were to be paid on our common stock, holders of Class A common stock and Class B common stock would share equally, on a per share basis, in any such cash dividend.
CAPITALIZATION
      The following table sets forth our capitalization as of June 30, 2005:
      (i) on an actual basis;
      (ii) on an as adjusted pre-offering basis, after giving effect to our distribution of an intercompany note in the original principal amount of $2.5 billion as a dividend on our common stock, which note was ultimately distributed to Clear Channel Communications; and
      (iii) on an as adjusted post-offering basis, after giving effect to:
        (a) the items described in (ii) above;
 
        (b) this offering;
 
        (c) the reduction of a portion of the outstanding balances of the approximately $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes by the balance at                     , 2005 in the “Due from Clear Channel Communications” intercompany account;
 
        (d) the contribution of a portion of the remaining outstanding balances of the $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes to our capital by Clear Channel Communications;
 
        (e) the repayment of a portion of the remaining outstanding balances of the $1.4 billion and $73.0 million notes with all of the net proceeds of this offering; and
 
        (f) to the extent the underwriters do not exercise in full their option to purchase up to an additional                     shares of our Class A common stock, the exchange of up to                     additional shares of our Class B common stock with Clear Channel Communications for the remaining outstanding balances of the $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes that the proceeds from the exercise of such option otherwise would have been used to repay, such that they are repaid in full.
      You should read the information in this table in conjunction with the historical audited and unaudited combined financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto of us and our combined subsidiaries included elsewhere in this prospectus and “Use of Proceeds,” “Dividend Policy,” “Selected Historical Combined Financial Data,” “Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Financial Data” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

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    As of June 30, 2005
     
        As Adjusted   As Adjusted
    Actual   Pre-Offering   Post-Offering
             
(In thousands)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 49,665     $ 49,665     $    
                   
Debt:
                       
 
Credit facility
  $ 53,673     $ 53,673     $    
 
Intercompany note in the original principal amount of approximately $1.4 billion
    1,390,000       1,390,000          
 
Intercompany note in the original principal amount of $73.0 million
    73,000       73,000          
 
Intercompany note in the original principal amount of $2.5 billion(1)
    —       2,500,000          
 
Other borrowings
    138,233       138,233          
                   
   
Total debt
    1,654,906       4,154,906          
                   
Owner’s equity:
                       
Actual and as adjusted pre-offering: common stock, par value $0.01 per share;            shares authorized,            shares issued; as adjusted post-offering: Class A common stock and Class B common stock, each par value $0.01 per share;            shares authorized,            shares of Class A common stock and            shares of Class B common stock issued(2)
    —       —          
 
Additional capital paid-in
    —       —          
 
Owner’s net investment(1)
    6,679,664       4,179,664          
 
Retained deficit
    (4,238,602 )     (4,238,602 )        
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    136,867       136,867          
                   
   
Total owner’s equity
    2,577,929       77,929          
                   
 
Total capitalization
  $ 4,232,835     $ 4,232,835     $    
                   
 
(1)  On August 2, 2005, we paid a dividend of $2.5 billion on our common stock to Clear Channel Communications in the form of an intercompany note.
 
(2)  In connection with this offering, we will undertake a change to our capital structure such that all of the shares of our common stock outstanding prior to this offering will be changed into and reclassified as                      shares of Class A common stock and                      shares of Class B common stock to be outstanding after this offering. After this offering, Clear Channel Communications indirectly will own all of our outstanding shares of Class B common stock.

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DILUTION
      Dilution is the amount by which the initial public offering price paid by the purchasers of shares of Class A common stock in this offering will exceed the net tangible book value per share of Class A common stock after this offering. The net tangible book value per share presented below equals the amount of our total tangible assets (total assets less intangible assets), less total liabilities as of                     , 2005. As of                     , 2005, we had a net tangible book value of $          , or $(          ) per share on a pro forma basis, after giving effect to:
  •  the sale by us of                      shares of Class A common stock in this offering, assuming an initial public offering price of $           per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated offering price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, and the application of all of the net proceeds of this offering, after deducting underwriting discounts and estimated offering expenses, as described under “Use of Proceeds;”
 
  •  our pro forma net tangible book value as of                     , 2005 that would have been $(          ) or $(          ) per share, which represents an immediate increase in net tangible book value of $           per share to Clear Channel Communications, our current stockholder, and an immediate dilution in net tangible book value of $           per share to new stockholders purchasing shares of Class A common stock in this offering; and
 
  •  shortly after expiration of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares of Class A common stock, and to the extent the underwriters do not exercise in full such option, the exchange by us of                     additional shares of Class B common stock with Clear Channel Communications for the remaining outstanding balances of the approximately $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes issued to Clear Channel Communications that the proceeds from the exercise of such option otherwise would have been used to repay, such that the notes are repaid in full.
      The following table illustrates this dilution on a per share basis:
                   
Assumed initial public offering price per share
          $    
 
Net tangible book value per share as of           , 2005
  $            
 
Increase in net tangible book value per share attributable to new stockholders
  $            
             
Pro forma net tangible book value per share after this offering
          $    
             
Dilution per share to new stockholders
          $    
             
      The following table summarizes, on the same pro forma basis as of                     , 2005, the total number of shares of Class A common stock purchased from us, the total consideration paid to us and the average price per share paid by Clear Channel Communications, our current stockholder, and by new stockholders purchasing shares of Class A common stock in this offering:
                                         
(In millions, except percentages)            
    Shares Purchased   Total Consideration    
            Average Price
    Number   Percent   Number   Percent   per Share
                     
Current stockholder(1)
              %   $           %   $    
New stockholders
              %   $           %   $    
                               
Total
            100 %             100 %   $    
                               
 
(1)  After giving effect to the conversion, in connection with this offering, of                      shares of our common stock into                      shares of Class B common stock.
      The tables and calculations above exclude                      shares of Class A common stock reserved for issuance under our 2005 Stock Incentive Plan.

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UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL DATA
      The following table sets forth unaudited pro forma combined financial data and other information of Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings.
      We have prepared our combined financial statements as if Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings had been in existence as a separate company throughout all relevant periods. The pro forma combined statement of operations data for the year ended December 31, 2004 presented below was derived from our audited combined financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus. The pro forma combined statement of operations data for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and the pro forma combined balance sheet data as of June 30, 2005 presented below were derived from our unaudited combined financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus. The operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2005 include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) that we believe are necessary for a fair statement of the results for such interim period.
      Results for the six months ended June 30, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 or any future period.
      Our unaudited pro forma results of operations data present our pro forma as adjusted results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2004:
  •  as if this offering had been completed on January 1, 2004, at an assumed initial public offering price of $          per share of Class A common stock, which is the midpoint of the estimated offering price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, and assuming:
  –  a portion of the outstanding balances of the approximately $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes issued to Clear Channel Communications is reduced by the balance at                     , 2005 in the “Due from Clear Channel Communications” intercompany account;
 
  –  then, a portion of the remaining outstanding balances of the $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes is contributed to our capital by Clear Channel Communications;
 
  –  then, a portion of the remaining outstanding balances of the $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes is repaid with all of the net proceeds of this offering; and
 
  –  then, to the extent the underwriters do not exercise in full their option to purchase up to an additional                 shares of our Class A common stock, we exchange up to                additional shares of our Class B common stock with Clear Channel Communications for the remaining outstanding balances of the $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes that the proceeds from the exercise of such option otherwise would have been used to repay, such that the notes are repaid in full.
  •  after giving effect to our distribution of an intercompany note in the original principal amount of $2.5 billion as a dividend on our common stock, which note was ultimately distributed to Clear Channel Communications, as if issued to Clear Channel Communications on January 1, 2004.
      Our as adjusted balance sheet and statement of operations data as of June 30, 2005 and for the six months ended June 30, 2005, present, using the same assumptions and application of estimated net proceeds described above:
  •  our as adjusted financial position as of June 30, 2005, as if this offering and the issuance of the $2.5 billion intercompany note had been completed on June 30, 2005; and
 
  •  our as adjusted results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2005, as if this offering and the issuance of the $2.5 billion intercompany note had been completed on January 1, 2004.
      The unaudited pro forma information set forth below is based upon available information and assumptions that we believe are reasonable. The historical financial and other data have been prepared on a combined basis from Clear Channel Communications’ consolidated financial statements using the

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historical results of operations and bases of the assets and liabilities of Clear Channel Communications’ outdoor advertising business and give effect to allocations of expenses from Clear Channel Communications. Our historical financial data will not be indicative of our future performance, nor will such data reflect what our financial position and results of operations would have been had we operated as an independent publicly traded company during the periods shown. Also, the unaudited pro forma statement of operations does not reflect estimates of one-time and ongoing incremental costs required for us to operate as a separate company, which are described in Note 1 below to the unaudited pro forma statement of operations.
      You should read the information contained in this table in conjunction with “Selected Historical Combined Financial Data,” “Capitalization,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and the historical audited and unaudited combined financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto of us and our combined subsidiaries included elsewhere in this prospectus.
Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statement of Operations
                                                   
(In thousands, except per share data)        
    Year Ended December 31, 2004   Six Months Ended June 30, 2005
         
    Historical   Adjustments   Pro Forma   Historical   Adjustments   Pro Forma
                         
Statement of Operations:(1)
                                               
Revenue
  $ 2,447,040     $ —     $ 2,447,040     $ 1,263,468     $ —     $ 1,263,468  
Operating expenses:
                                               
 
Divisional operating expenses
    1,761,774       —       1,761,774       915,673       —       915,673  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    388,217       —       388,217       194,828       —       194,828  
 
Corporate expenses
    53,770       —       53,770       26,398       —       26,398  
                                     
Operating income
    243,279       —       243,279       126,569       —       126,569  
Interest expense
    14,177       —       14,177       6,467               6,467  
Intercompany interest expense
    145,653       (4,795 )(3)     140,858       72,828       (2,398 )(3)     70,430  
Equity in earnings (loss) of nonconsolidated affiliates
    (76 )     —       (76 )     5,947       —       5,947  
Other income (expense) — net
    (13,341 )     —       (13,341 )     (6,735 )     —       (6,735 )
                                     
Income (loss) before income taxes and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
    70,032       4,795       74,827       46,486       2,398       48,884  
Income tax benefit (expense):
                                               
 
Current
    (23,422 )     (1,918 )(4)     (25,340 )     (46,745 )     (959 )(4)     (47,704 )
 
Deferred
    (39,132 )     —       (39,132 )     11,879       —       11,879  
                                     
Income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
  $ 7,478     $ 2,877     $ 10,355     $ 11,620     $ 1,439     $ 13,059  
                                     
Basic and diluted income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle per common share(2)
  $       $       $       $       $       $    
                                     

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Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statement of Operations
(1) The unaudited pro forma statement of operations does not reflect the complete impact of one-time and ongoing incremental costs required for us to operate as a separate company. Clear Channel Communications allocated to us $24.7 million in 2004, $19.6 million in 2003 and $17.6 million in 2002 of expenses incurred by it for providing us accounting, treasury, tax, legal, public affairs, executive oversight, human resources and other services. Through June 30, 2005, Clear Channel Communications allocated to us $7.8 million of expenses. After this offering, we expect to continue to receive from Clear Channel Communications substantially all of these services.
 
(2) Basic and diluted income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle per common share is calculated by dividing income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle by the weighted average of common shares outstanding. The historic basic and diluted is based on                      shares outstanding and the pro forma basic and diluted is based on                      shares outstanding.
 
(3) Includes estimated annual intercompany interest expense of $140.8 million related to $2.5 billion of intercompany indebtedness incurred on August 2, 2005, at an estimated weighted average interest rate of 5.6% for the year ended December 31, 2004 and 5.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2005. The interest rate on this intercompany indebtedness is based upon the average weighted cost of funds of Clear Channel Communications, so that a change in the weighted average of cost of funds for Clear Channel Communications could change the weighted average annual interest rate. A 25 basis point change to the weighted average cost of funds of Clear Channel Communications would change our annual interest expense by $6.3 million. Also includes the elimination of intercompany interest expense incurred pursuant to intercompany indebtedness between Clear Channel Communications and us of $145.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 and $72.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005.
 
(4) Represents estimated tax (expense) benefit related to the estimated interest expense adjustment discussed in Note (3) above at our combined statutory rate of 40% for the year ended December 31, 2004 and 40% for the six months ended June 30, 2005.

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Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Balance Sheet
                             
    As of June 30, 2005
     
    Historical   Adjustments   Pro Forma
(In thousands)            
Assets
Current assets:
                       
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 49,665     $ —     $ 49,665  
 
Accounts receivable, net
    644,616       —       644,616  
 
Due from Clear Channel Communications
    319,494         (1)        
 
Prepaid expenses
    65,525       —       65,525  
 
Other current assets
    38,339       —       38,339  
                   
   
Total current assets
    1,117,639                  
Property, plant & equipment, net
    2,055,767       —       2,055,767  
Intangible assets:
                       
 
Definite-lived intangibles, net
    276,127       —       276,127  
 
Indefinite-lived intangibles — permits
    212,485       —       212,485  
 
Goodwill
    748,698       —       748,698  
Other assets:
                       
 
Notes receivable
    5,765       —       5,765  
 
Investments in, and advances to, nonconsolidated affiliates
    177,042       —       177,042  
 
Deferred tax asset
    243,251       —       243,251  
 
Other assets
    254,775       —       254,775  
 
Other investments
    821       —       821  
                   
   
Total assets
  $ 5,092,370     $       $    
                   
 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Current liabilities:
                       
 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  $ 455,615     $ —     $ 455,615  
 
Accrued interest
    1,133       —       1,133  
 
Accrued income taxes
    34,279       —       34,279  
 
Deferred income
    102,301       —       102,301  
 
Current portion of long-term debt
    130,431       —       130,431  
                   
   
Total current liabilities
    723,759       —       723,759  
Long-term debt
    61,475       —       61,475  
Debt with Clear Channel Communications
    1,463,000         (2)        
Other long-term liabilities
    205,333       —       205,333  
Minority interest
    60,874       —       60,874  
Owner’s equity:
                       
 
Class A common stock
    —         (3)        
 
Class B common stock
    —         (4)        
 
Additional paid-in capital
    —         (5)        
 
Owner’s net investment
    6,679,664         (6)        
 
Retained deficit
    (4,238,602 )     —       (4,238,602 )
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    136,867       —       136,867  
                   
   
Total owner’s equity
    2,577,929                  
                   
   
Total liabilities and owner’s equity
  $ 5,092,370     $       $    
                   

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Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Balance Sheet
(1) From June 30, 2005 through the date we complete this offering, we are recording intercompany transactions with Clear Channel Communications in “Due from Clear Channel Communications.” The balance in the “Due from Clear Channel Communications” intercompany account will be settled on                           , 2005 by reducing a portion of the outstanding balances of the approximately $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes.
 
(2) On August 2, 2005, we distributed an intercompany note in the original principal amount of $2.5 billion as a dividend on our common stock, which note was ultimately distributed to Clear Channel Communications. All of the net proceeds from this offering will be used to repay a portion of the outstanding balances of the $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes. The remaining outstanding balances of the $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes will otherwise be extinguished.
 
(3) Represents the par value of                      shares of Class A common stock issued in connection with this offering.
 
(4) Prior to this offering, shares of our common stock indirectly held by Clear Channel Communications will be converted into approximately            shares of Class B common stock.
 
(5) Represents (i) the net impact of the incurrence of an additional $2.5 billion of intercompany debt on August 2, 2005, and the extinguishment of all of the $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes, (ii) the reclassification of “Owners’ net investment” into “Additional paid-in capital,” and (iii) the receipt by us of approximately $          in this offering net of the par value of our Class A common stock issued in connection therewith.
 
(6) Represents a reclassification into “Additional paid-in capital.”

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SELECTED HISTORICAL COMBINED FINANCIAL DATA
      The historical financial and other data have been prepared on a combined basis from Clear Channel Communications combined financial statements using the historical results of operations and bases of the assets and liabilities of Clear Channel Communications’ outdoor advertising businesses and give effect to allocations of expenses from Clear Channel Communications. Our historical financial data will not be indicative of our future performance nor will such data reflect what our financial position and results of operations would have been had we operated as an independent publicly traded company during the periods shown.
      We have prepared our combined financial statements as if Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings had been in existence as a separate company throughout all relevant periods. The results of operations data, segment data and cash flow data for the years ended December 2001 and 2000 and for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 and the combined balance sheet data as of December 31, 2001 and 2000 and as of June 30, 2005 and 2004 presented below were derived from our unaudited combined financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto included elsewhere is this prospectus. The results of operations data, segment data and cash flow data for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 and the balance sheet data as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 presented below were derived from our audited combined financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto included elsewhere is this prospectus. The combined balance sheet data as of December 31, 2002 is derived from our audited financial statements. The operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) that we believe are necessary for a fair statement of the results for such interim periods.
      Results for the six months ended June 30, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2005 or any future period.
      You should read the information contained in this table in conjunction with “Capitalization,” “Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Financial Data,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and the historical audited and unaudited combined financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto of us and our combined subsidiaries included elsewhere in this prospectus.
      The following table presents two non-GAAP financial measures, OIBDAN and OIBN, which we use to evaluate segment and combined performance of our business. OIBDAN and OIBN are not calculated or presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP. In Note 3 and “— Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below, we explain OIBDAN and OIBN and reconcile them to operating income (loss), their most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP.

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        Six Months Ended
    Year Ended December 31,   June 30,
         
    2000   2001   2002   2003   2004   2004   2005
                             
(In thousands, except per share data)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)               (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
Results of Operations Data:
                                                       
Revenue
  $ 1,729,438     $ 1,748,030     $ 1,859,641     $ 2,174,597     $ 2,447,040     $ 1,161,142     $ 1,263,468  
Operating expenses:
                                                       
 
Divisional operating expenses
    1,085,183       1,217,224       1,350,633       1,590,279       1,761,774       843,998       915,673  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    437,349       559,498       336,895       379,640       388,217       192,556       194,828  
 
Corporate expenses
    52,431       62,266       52,218       54,233       53,770       26,537       26,398  
                                           
Operating income (loss)
    154,475       (90,958 )     119,895       150,445       243,279       98,051       126,569  
Interest expense
    23,037       13,331       11,623       14,201       14,177       7,275       6,467  
Intercompany interest expense
    178,253       220,798       227,402       145,648       145,653       72,826       72,828  
Equity in earnings (loss) of nonconsolidated affiliates
    5,888       (4,422 )     3,620       (5,142 )     (76 )     4,787       5,947  
Other income (expense) — net
    (4,593 )     (13,966 )     9,164       (8,595 )     (13,341 )     (11,638 )     (6,735 )
                                           
Income (loss) before income taxes and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
    (45,520 )     (343,475 )     (106,346 )     (23,141 )     70,032       11,099       46,486  
Income tax benefit (expense):
                                                       
 
Current
    (4,824 )     68,101       72,008       12,092       (23,422 )     3,537       (46,745 )
 
Deferred
    (37,640 )     (5,199 )     (21,370 )     (23,944 )     (39,132 )     (11,777 )     11,879  
                                           
Income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
    (87,984 )     (280,573 )     (55,708 )     (34,993 )     7,478       2,859       11,620  
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, net of tax of $504,927 in 2002 and $113,173 in 2004(1)
    —       —       (3,527,198 )     —       (162,858 )     —       —  
                                           
Net income (loss)
  $ (87,984 )   $ (280,573 )   $ (3,582,906 )   $ (34,993 )   $ (155,380 )   $ 2,859     $ 11,620  
                                           
Basic and diluted income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle per common share(2)
  $       $       $       $       $       $       $    
                                           

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        Six Months Ended
    Year Ended December 31,   June 30,
         
    2000   2001   2002   2003   2004   2004   2005
(In thousands, except per share data)                            
    (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)               (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
Segment Data:
                                                       
Revenue:
                                                       
 
Domestic
  $ 885,563     $ 880,720     $ 911,493     $ 1,006,376     $ 1,092,089     $ 514,603     $ 568,944  
 
International
    843,875       867,310       948,148       1,168,221       1,354,951       646,539       694,524  
                                           
 
Total revenue
  $ 1,729,438     $ 1,748,030     $ 1,859,641     $ 2,174,597     $ 2,447,040     $ 1,161,142     $ 1,263,468  
                                           
Operating income (loss):
                                                       
 
Domestic
  $ 168,872     $ 30,767     $ 174,381     $ 215,485     $ 263,772     $ 115,911     $ 154,479  
 
International
    38,034       (59,459 )     (2,268 )     (10,807 )     33,277       8,677       (1,512 )
 
Corporate
    (52,431 )     (62,266 )     (52,218 )     (54,233 )     (53,770 )     (26,537 )     (26,398 )
                                           
 
Total operating income (loss)
  $ 154,475     $ (90,958 )   $ 119,895     $ 150,445     $ 243,279     $ 98,051     $ 126,569  
                                           
Cash Flow Data:
                                                       
Cash flow provided by (used in):
                                                       
 
Operating activities
                  $ 308,633     $ 247,779     $ 323,146     $ 137,197     $ 181,056  
 
Investing activities
                  $ (417,506 )   $ (198,928 )   $ (289,497 )   $ (144,531 )   $ (178,862 )
 
Financing activities
                  $ 171,457     $ (68,045 )   $ (33,818 )   $ 13,375     $ 17,905  
Capital expenditures
                  $ 290,187     $ 205,145     $ 176,140     $ 76,900     $ 77,883  
Other Data:
                                                       
OIBDAN(3)
                                                       
 
Domestic
  $ 435,299     $ 362,605     $ 354,328     $ 409,722     $ 450,508     $ 210,134     $ 240,904  
 
International
    208,956       168,201       154,680       174,596       234,874       107,060       107,225  
 
Corporate
    (52,431 )     (62,266 )     (52,218 )     (54,233 )     (53,770 )     (26,537 )     (26,398 )
                                           
 
Total OIBDAN(3)
  $ 591,824     $ 468,540     $ 456,790     $ 530,085     $ 631,612     $ 290,657     $ 321,731  
                                           
OIBN(3)
                                                       
 
Domestic
  $ 168,871     $ 30,767     $ 174,381     $ 215,485     $ 263,888     $ 115,961     $ 154,813  
 
International
    38,035       (59,459 )     (2,268 )     (10,807 )     33,277       8,677       (1,512 )
 
Corporate
    (52,431 )     (62,266 )     (52,218 )     (54,233 )     (53,770 )     (26,537 )     (26,398 )
                                           
 
Total OIBN(3)
  $ 154,475     $ (90,958 )   $ 119,895     $ 150,445     $ 243,395     $ 98,101     $ 126,903  
                                           

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    As of December 31,   As of June 30,
         
    2000   2001   2002   2003   2004   2004   2005
                             
(In thousands)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)               (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
Balance Sheet Data:
                                                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 19,183     $ —     $ 45,741     $ 34,105     $ 37,948     $ 40,296     $ 49,665  
Current assets
    588,998       642,536       753,289       958,669       1,107,240       1,004,451       1,117,639  
Property, plant and equipment — net
    2,330,256       2,039,002       2,213,817       2,264,106       2,195,985       2,146,441       2,055,767  
Total assets
    7,705,526       7,807,624       4,926,205       5,232,820       5,240,933       5,194,989       5,092,370  
Current liabilities
    1,769,959       1,825,904       642,330       736,202       749,055       735,419       723,759  
Long-term debt, including current maturities
    1,490,135       1,526,427       1,713,493       1,670,017       1,639,380       1,679,993       1,654,906  
Total liabilities
    2,352,752       2,394,226       2,347,262       2,472,656       2,511,280       2,457,406       2,514,441  
Owner’s equity
    5,352,774       5,413,398       2,578,943       2,760,164       2,729,653       2,737,583       2,577,929  
Total liabilities and owner’s equity
  $ 7,705,526     $ 7,807,624     $ 4,926,205     $ 5,232,820     $ 5,240,933     $ 5,194,989     $ 5,092,370  
 
(1)  Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle for the year ended December 31, 2002, related to an impairment of goodwill recognized in accordance with the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle for the year ended December 31, 2004, related to a non-cash charge recognized in accordance with the adoption of Topic D-108, Use of Residual Method to Value Acquired Assets other than Goodwill. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Critical Accounting Estimates — Indefinite-lived Assets.”
 
(2)  Basic and diluted income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle per share is calculated by dividing income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle by the weighted average common shares outstanding. The basic and diluted is based on           shares outstanding.
 
(3)  We evaluate segment and combined performance based on several factors, two of the primary measures of which are:
  •  operating income (loss) before depreciation, amortization and non-cash compensation expense, which we refer to as OIBDAN; and
 
  •  operating income (loss) before non-cash compensation expense, which we refer to as OIBN.
  See “— Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below, “Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Financial Data” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Use of OIBDAN and OIBN.”
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
      We evaluate segment and combined performance based on several factors, two of the primary measures of which are OIBDAN and OIBN. OIBDAN and OIBN are used as supplemental financial measures by our management and external users of our financial statements, such as investors and banks, to assess (i) the financial performance of our assets without regard to financing methods, capital structures or historical cost basis, (ii) the ability of our assets to generate cash sufficient to pay interest on our indebtedness and (iii) our operating performance and return on invested capital as compared to those of other companies in the outdoor advertising industry, without regard to financial methods and capital structure. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Use of OIBDAN and OIBN.”
      OIBDAN and OIBN should not be considered alternatives to operating income, cash flow from operations or any other measure of financial performance or liquidity presented in accordance with GAAP. OIBDAN and OIBN exclude some, but not all, items that affect operating income such as periodic costs

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of certain capitalized tangible and intangible assets used in generating revenues in our business, and this measure may vary among other companies. Thus, OIBDAN and OIBN as presented below may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. The following table presents a reconciliation of operating income, which is a GAAP measure of our operating results, to OIBDAN and OIBN:
                                                           
(In thousands)   Year Ended December 31,   Six Months Ended June 30,
         
    2000   2001   2002   2003   2004   2004   2005
                             
    (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)               (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
Reconciliation of OIBDAN and OIBN to operating income (loss):
                                                       
 
OIBDAN
  $ 591,824     $ 468,540     $ 456,790     $ 530,085     $ 631,612     $ 290,657     $ 321,731  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    437,349       559,498       336,895       379,640       388,217       192,556       194,828  
                                           
 
OIBN
    154,475       (90,958 )     119,895       150,445       243,395       98,101       126,903  
 
Non-cash compensation
    —       —       —       —       116       50       334  
                                           
Operating income (loss)
  $ 154,475     $ (90,958 )   $ 119,895     $ 150,445     $ 243,279     $ 98,051     $ 126,569  
                                           

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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
INTRODUCTION
      Management’s discussion and analysis, or MD&A, of our financial condition and results of operations is provided as a supplement to the audited annual financial statements and unaudited interim financial statements and accompanying notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus to help provide an understanding of our financial condition, changes in our financial condition and results of our operations. The information included in MD&A should be read in conjunction with the annual and interim financial statements. MD&A is organized as follows:
  •  Overview. This section provides a general description of our business, as well as other matters that we believe are important in understanding our results of operations and financial condition and in anticipating future trends.
 
  •  Results of operations. This section provides an analysis of our results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 and the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002. Our discussion is presented on both a combined and segment basis. Our reportable operating segments are domestic and international. Approximately 95% of our 2004 domestic revenues were derived from the United States, with the balance derived from Canada and Latin America. Approximately 52% of our 2004 international revenues were derived from France and the United Kingdom. One measure we use to manage our segments is operating income. Corporate expenses, interest expense, equity in earnings (loss) of nonconsolidated affiliates, other income (expense) — net, income taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle are managed on a total company basis and are, therefore, included only in our discussion of combined results.
 
  •  Financial condition and liquidity. This section provides a discussion of our financial condition as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, as well as an analysis of our cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 and the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003. The discussion of our financial condition and liquidity includes summaries of (i) our primary sources of liquidity, (ii) our key debt covenants and (iii) our outstanding debt and commitments (both firm and contingent) that existed as of June 30, 2005.
 
  •  Seasonality. This section discusses seasonal performance of our domestic and international segments.
 
  •  Market risk management. This section discusses how we manage exposure to potential losses arising from adverse changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates.
 
  •  Critical accounting estimates. This section discusses accounting policies considered to be important to our financial condition and results of operations and which require significant judgment and estimates on the part of management in their application. In addition, all of our significant accounting policies, including our critical accounting policies, are summarized in Note A to our combined financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus.
OVERVIEW
Description of Business
      Our revenues are derived from selling advertising space on the more than 820,000 displays that we own or operate in key markets worldwide, consisting primarily of billboards, street furniture displays and transit displays. We own the majority of our advertising displays, which typically are located on sites that we either lease or own or for which we have acquired permanent easements. Our advertising contracts with clients typically outline the number of displays reserved, the duration of the advertising campaign and the unit price per display. Generally, our advertising rates are based on the “gross rating points,” or total

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number of impressions delivered expressed as a percentage of a market population, of a display or group of displays. The number of “impressions” delivered by a display is measured by the number of people passing the site during a defined period of time and, in some international markets, is weighted to account for such factors as illumination, proximity to other displays and the speed and viewing angle of approaching traffic. To monitor our business, management typically reviews the average rates, occupancy and inventory levels of each of our display types by market. In addition, because a significant portion of our advertising operations are conducted in foreign markets, principally France and the United Kingdom, management reviews the operating results from our foreign operations on a constant dollar basis. A constant dollar basis allows for comparison of operations independent of foreign exchange movements.
      The significant expenses associated with our operations include (i) direct production, maintenance and installation expenses, (ii) site lease expenses for land under our displays and (iii) revenue-sharing or minimum guaranteed amounts payable under our street furniture and transit display contracts. Our direct production, maintenance and installation expenses include costs for printing, transporting and changing the advertising copy on our displays, the related labor costs, the vinyl and paper costs and the costs for cleaning and maintaining our displays. Vinyl and paper costs vary according to the complexity of the advertising copy and the quantity of displays. Our site lease expenses include lease payments for use of the land under our displays, as well as any revenue-sharing arrangements we may have with the landlords. The terms of our domestic site leases typically range from one month to over 50 years, and typically provide for renewal options. Internationally, the terms of our site leases typically range from three to ten years, but may vary across our networks.
      We have long-standing relationships with a diversified group of local, regional and national advertising brands and agencies in the United States and worldwide.
Factors Affecting Results of Operations and Financial Condition
      Our revenues are derived primarily from the sale of advertising space on displays that we own and operate in key markets worldwide, and our operating results are therefore affected by general economic conditions, as well as trends in the out-of-home advertising industry.
      There are several additional factors that could materially impact our results of operations. See “Risk Factors” for a more comprehensive list of these factors.
Basis of Presentation
      Our combined financial statements have been derived from the financial statements and accounting records of Clear Channel Communications, principally from the statements and records representing Clear Channel Communications’ Outdoor Segment, using the historical results of operations and historical bases of assets and liabilities of our business. The combined statements of operations include expense allocations for certain corporate functions historically provided to us by Clear Channel Communications. These allocations were made on a specifically identifiable basis or using relative percentages of headcount as compared to Clear Channel Communications’ other businesses or other methods. We and Clear Channel Communications considered these allocations to be a reflection of the utilization of services provided. Our expenses as a separate, stand-alone company may be higher or lower than the amounts reflected in the combined statements of operations. Additionally, Clear Channel Communications primarily uses a centralized approach to cash management and the financing of its operations with all related acquisition activity between Clear Channel Communications and us reflected in our owner’s equity as “Owner’s net investment” while all other cash transactions are recorded as part of “Due from Clear Channel Communications” on our combined balance sheets.
      We believe the assumptions underlying the combined financial statements are reasonable. However, the combined financial statements may not necessarily reflect our results of operations, financial position and cash flows in the future or what our results of operations, financial position and cash flows would have been had we been a separate, stand-alone company during the periods presented.

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Combined Results of Operations
      The following table summarizes our historical results of operations:
                                           
    Six Months Ended June 30,   Year Ended December 31,
         
(In thousands)   2005   2004   2004   2003   2002
                     
    (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)            
Revenues
  $ 1,263,468     $ 1,161,142     $ 2,447,040     $ 2,174,597     $ 1,859,641  
Operating expenses:
                                       
 
Divisional operating expenses
    915,673       843,998       1,761,774       1,590,279       1,350,633  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    194,828       192,556       388,217       379,640       336,895  
 
Corporate expenses
    26,398       26,537       53,770       54,233       52,218  
                               
Operating income
    126,569       98,051       243,279       150,445       119,895  
Interest expense (including intercompany)
    79,295       80,101       159,830       159,849       239,025  
Equity in earnings of nonconsolidated affiliates
    5,947       4,787       (76 )     (5,142 )     3,620  
Other income (expense) — net
    (6,735 )     (11,638 )     (13,341 )     (8,595 )     9,164  
                               
Income before income taxes and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
    46,486       11,099       70,032       (23,141 )     (106,346 )
Income tax (expense) benefit:
                                       
 
Current
    (46,745 )     3,537       (23,422 )     12,092       72,008  
 
Deferred
    11,879       (11,777 )     (39,132 )     (23,944 )     (21,370 )
                               
Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
    11,620       2,859       7,478       (34,993 )     (55,708 )
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, net of tax of $113,173 in 2004 and $504,927 in 2002
    —       —       (162,858 )     —       (3,527,198 )
                               
Net income (loss)
  $ 11,620     $ 2,859     $ (155,380 )   $ (34,993 )   $ (3,582,906 )
                               
Revenues
      Our revenues increased approximately $102.3 million, or 9%, during the six months ended June 30, 2005 as compared to the same period of 2004. Included in these results is approximately $32.2 million from increases in foreign exchange as compared to the second quarter of 2004. Our domestic operations contributed approximately $54.3 million to the increase primarily from increased bulletin revenues related to rate increases. In addition to foreign exchange, our international operations contributed approximately $15.8 million to the increase, principally from increased revenues from our street furniture and transit displays primarily related to rate increases. Partially offsetting the growth was a decline in revenues from our media products in France as a result of a difficult competitive environment.
      Our revenues increased approximately $272.4 million, or 13%, during 2004 as compared to 2003. Included in the increase is approximately $128.6 million from foreign exchange increases. Our domestic operations contributed approximately $85.7 million to the increase, primarily from increased rates on our bulletin and poster inventory. In addition to foreign exchange, our international operations contributed $58.1 million to the increase, principally from street furniture sales as a result of an increase in average revenue per display.

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      Our revenues increased approximately $315.0 million, or 17%, during 2003 as compared to 2002. Included in the increase is approximately $169.9 million from foreign exchange increases. Our domestic operations contributed approximately $94.9 million to the increase, primarily from increased rates and occupancy on our bulletin inventory and our acquisition of The Ackerley Group in June 2002. In addition to foreign exchange, our international operations contributed approximately $50.2 million to the increase, principally from street furniture sales as a result of an increase in the number of displays and average revenue per display.
Divisional Operating Expenses
      Divisional operating expenses grew approximately $71.7 million, or 8%, during the first six months of 2005 as compared to the same period of 2004. Included in the six months ended June 30, 2005 results is approximately $27.4 million from increases in foreign exchange as compared to the second quarter of 2004. Our domestic operations contributed approximately $23.9 million to the increase, primarily from increased commission expenses associated with higher revenues as well as increased site lease and production expenses. In addition to foreign exchange, our international operations contributed approximately $20.4 million to the increase, primarily related to increased site lease rent expenses, primarily in the United Kingdom as a result of the renewal of a contract at a higher rental and the addition of a new contract in the second half of 2004.
      Divisional operating expenses increased approximately $171.5 million, or 11%, during 2004 as compared to 2003. Included in the increase is approximately $107.3 million from foreign exchange increases. Our domestic operations contributed approximately $45.0 million, primarily from increased site lease rent and commission expenses associated with the increase in revenues. In addition to foreign exchange, our international operations contributed approximately $19.2 million to the increase, principally from higher site lease rent and commission expenses associated with the increase in revenues, a restructuring charge in Spain and the consolidation of a joint venture.
      Divisional operating expenses increased approximately $239.6 million, or 18%, during 2003 as compared to 2002. Included in the increase is approximately $145.2 million from foreign exchange increases. Our domestic operations contributed approximately $39.5 million, primarily from our acquisition of The Ackerley Group. In addition to foreign exchange, our international operations contributed approximately $54.9 million to the increase, principally from higher site lease rent and commission expenses associated with the increase in revenues and a restructuring charge in France.
      Our branch managers have historically followed a corporate policy allowing Clear Channel Communications to use, without charge, domestic displays that they or their staff believe would otherwise be unsold. Our sales personnel receive partial revenue credit for that usage for compensation purposes. This partial revenue credit is not included in our reported revenues. Clear Channel Communications bears the cost of producing the advertising and we bear the costs of installing and removing this advertising. In 2004, we estimated that these discounted revenues would have been less than 3% of our domestic revenues. Under the Master Agreement, this policy will continue.
Depreciation and Amortization
      Depreciation and amortization increased approximately $8.6 million in 2004 as compared to 2003. The increase is attributable to approximately $3.0 million related to damage from the hurricanes that struck Florida and the Gulf Coast during the third quarter of 2004 and approximately $18.8 million from fluctuations in foreign exchange rates that impacted our international segment, largely offset by accelerated depreciation on display takedowns and abandonments recognized during 2003 that did not reoccur during 2004.
      Depreciation and amortization increased approximately $42.7 million in 2003 as compared to 2002. The increase is partially attributable to our acquisition of The Ackerley Group in June 2002 and increased display takedowns in 2003 as compared to 2002. Also contributing to the increase was approximately $25.0 million from foreign exchange increases.

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Corporate Expenses
      Clear Channel Communications provides management services to us, which include, among other things, (i) treasury, payroll and other financial related services, (ii) executive officer services, (iii) human resources and employee benefits services, (iv) legal, public affairs and related services, (v) information systems, network and related services, (vi) investment services, (vii) corporate services and (viii) procurement and sourcing support services. These services are allocated to us based on actual direct costs incurred or on Clear Channel Communications’ estimate of expenses relative to a seasonally adjusted headcount. For the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, we recorded approximately $24.7 million, approximately $19.6 million and approximately $17.6 million, respectively, as a component of corporate expenses for these services.
Interest Expense (Including Intercompany)
      Throughout 2002, we had in place a revolving demand promissory note with Clear Channel Communications. Effective December 31, 2002, Clear Channel Communications capitalized amounts included in the revolving demand promissory note into two fixed principal and interest rate notes. The first note is in the original principal amount of approximately $1.4 billion and accrues interest at a per annum rate of 10%. The second note is in the original principal amount of $73.0 million and accrues interest at a per annum rate of 9%. This capitalization effectively lowered our interest expense for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 as compared to 2002 because the revolving demand promissory note had a higher average balance than the two fixed rate promissory notes.
Other Income (Expense) — Net
      The principal components of other income (expense) — net were:
                         
    Year Ended December 31,
(In millions)    
    2004   2003   2002
             
Royalty fee
  $ (15.8 )   $ (14.1 )   $ —  
Gain on sale of operating and fixed assets
    11.7       11.1       7.1  
Transitional asset retirement obligation
    —       (7.0 )     —  
Minority interest
    (7.6 )     (3.9 )     1.8  
Other
    (1.6 )     5.3       .3  
                   
Total other income (expense) — net
  $ (13.3 )   $ (8.6 )   $ 9.2  
                   
      The royalty fee represents payments to Clear Channel Communications for our use of certain trademarks and licenses.
Income Taxes
      Our operations are included in a consolidated income tax return filed by Clear Channel Communications. However, for our financial statements, our provision for income taxes was computed on the basis that we file separate consolidated income tax returns with our subsidiaries.
      Current tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2005 increased approximately $50.3 million as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2004. This increase is primarily due to approximately $35.4 million increase in Income before income taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2005 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2004. In addition, current tax expense from foreign operations increased approximately $10.7 million during the current period as compared to the prior period primarily due to a change in local country tax law that resulted in the recognition of additional current tax expense and less deferred tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2005. During the six months ended June 30, 2004, current tax expense was reduced by amounts associated with the disposition of certain assets.

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      Deferred tax benefit for the six months ended June 30, 2005 was approximately $11.9 million. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, we recorded deferred tax expense of approximately $11.8 million. In addition to the impact of the change in local country tax mentioned above, the deferred tax benefit related to our foreign operations also increased during the six months ended June 30, 2005 as we reversed certain deferred tax liabilities in order to properly reflect the amount that the we will owe in the future. The six months ended June 30, 2004 includes additional deferred tax expense of $5.1 million related to the disposition of certain assets.
      During 2004, we recorded additional deferred tax expense of approximately $16.0 million in order to adjust the deferred tax asset balance to an amount expected to be realized by us. In addition, we did not record a tax benefit on certain tax losses from our foreign operations due to the uncertainty of the ability to utilize those tax losses in the future. As a result of the above items and the recording of additional current tax expense due to certain tax contingencies, we recorded an effective tax rate of 89% for the year ended December 31, 2004.
      During 2003, we recorded additional current tax expense due to certain tax contingencies of approximately $10.1 million. In addition, we did not record a tax benefit on certain tax losses from our foreign operations due to the uncertainty of the ability to utilize those tax losses in the future. As a result of the above items, our effective tax rate of negative 51% resulted in an income tax expense of approximately $11.9 million on an approximately $23.1 million loss before income taxes and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle for the year ended December 31, 2003.
      During 2002, we recorded a tax benefit from foreign operations of approximately $17.0 million on foreign income before income tax of approximately $7.6 million. The tax benefit was the result of the blending of income taxed in low tax rate jurisdictions and losses benefited in high tax rate jurisdictions.
Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle
      The SEC staff issued Staff Announcement No. D-108, Use of the Residual Method to Value Acquired Assets Other Than Goodwill, at the September 2004 meeting of the Emerging Issues Task Force which we adopted in the fourth quarter of 2004. The Staff Announcement states that the residual method should no longer be used to value intangible assets other than goodwill. Rather, a direct method should be used to determine the fair value of all intangible assets other than goodwill required to be recognized under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, Business Combinations. Our adoption of the Staff Announcement resulted in an aggregate carrying value of our domestic permits that was in excess of their fair value. The Staff Announcement requires us to report the excess value of approximately $162.9 million, net of tax, as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle.
      The loss recorded as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle during 2002 relates to our adoption of Statement 142 on January 1, 2002. Statement 142 required that we test goodwill and permits for impairment using a fair value approach. As a result of the goodwill test, we recorded a non-cash, net of tax, impairment charge of approximately $3.5 billion. As required by Statement 142, a subsequent impairment test was performed at October 1, 2002, which resulted in no additional impairment charge. The non-cash impairment of our goodwill was generally caused by unfavorable economic conditions, which persisted throughout 2001. This weakness contributed to our clients’ reducing the number of advertising dollars spent on our inventory. These conditions adversely impacted the cash flow projections used to determine the fair value of each reporting unit at January 1, 2002 which resulted in the non-cash impairment charge of a portion of our goodwill.

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Domestic Results of Operations
                                         
    Six Months Ended    
    June 30,   Year Ended December 31,
(In thousands)        
    2005   2004   2004   2003   2002
                     
Revenues
  $ 568,944     $ 514,603     $ 1,092,089     $ 1,006,376     $ 911,493  
Divisional operating expenses
    328,374       304,519       641,697       596,654       557,165  
Depreciation and amortization
    86,091       94,173       186,620       194,237       179,947  
                               
Operating income
  $ 154,479     $ 115,911     $ 263,772     $ 215,485     $ 174,381  
                               
      For the six months ended June 30, 2005, our revenues grew approximately $54.3 million, or 11%, over the same period of the prior year. The increase primarily was due to strong bulletin sales, which experienced both rate and occupancy increases. Our street furniture and transit revenues also contributed to this growth, while our poster revenues essentially were unchanged. We have seen revenues growth in the majority of our markets, including in Cleveland, Jacksonville, Phoenix, San Antonio and Seattle. Strong advertising client categories were automotive, entertainment and amusements, business and consumer services, retail and telecommunications.
      Divisional operating expenses increased approximately $23.9 million, or 8%, during the six months ended June 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004. Driving the increase were production expenses primarily related to painting and installing advertisements, commission expenses related to higher revenues and site lease rent expenses primarily associated with our bulletins.
      Depreciation and amortization expense decreased approximately $8.1 million primarily due to fewer display takedowns during the current year, which resulted in less accelerated depreciation.
      During 2004, revenues increased approximately $85.7 million, or 9%, over 2003. Revenue growth occurred across our inventory, with bulletins and posters leading the way. Increased rates drove the growth in bulletin revenues, partially offset by a decrease in occupancy. We also grew rates on our poster inventory in 2004, with occupancy flat compared to 2003. Revenue growth occurred across the nation, fueled by growth in Los Angeles, New York, Miami, San Antonio, Seattle and Cleveland. The client categories leading revenue growth remained consistent throughout the year, the largest being entertainment. Business and consumer services was also a strong client category and was led by advertising spending from banking and telecommunications clients. Revenues from the automotive client category increased due to national, regional and local auto dealer advertisements.
      Divisional operating expenses increased approximately $45.0 million, or 8%, during 2004 as compared to 2003 primarily as a result of approximately $21.8 million from site lease rent expenses and approximately $3.8 million from commission expenses. Site lease rent expenses increased primarily as a result of an increase in revenue-share payments associated with the increase in revenues. Commission expenses increased relative to the growth in revenues.
      During 2003, revenues increased approximately $94.9 million, or 10%, over 2002. Included in the increase is our acquisition of The Ackerley Group, acquired in June 2002, which contributed approximately $35.4 million in revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2003. In addition to the acquisition of The Ackerley Group, our bulletin inventory fueled the growth. Our bulletin inventory performed well year over year in the vast majority of our markets, with both rates and occupancy up. We saw strong growth in both large markets such as New York, San Francisco, Miami and Tampa and in smaller markets such as Albuquerque and Chattanooga. Top domestic advertising categories for us during 2003 were business and consumer services, media and entertainment and automotive.
      Divisional operating expenses increased approximately $39.5 million, or 7%, in 2003 as compared to 2002. The Ackerley Group contributed approximately $19.3 million in divisional operating expenses during the six months ended June 30, 2003. The remainder of the increase is partially attributable to direct production costs, site lease rent expenses and bonus and commission expenses associated with the increase in revenues.

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      Depreciation and amortization increased approximately $14.3 million in 2003 compared to 2002. The increase is mostly from our acquisition of The Ackerley Group in June 2002 and increased display takedowns and abandonments in 2003 compared to 2002.
International Results of Operations
                                         
    Six Months Ended    
    June 30,   Year Ended December 31,
         
    2005   2004   2004   2003   2002
(In thousands)                    
Revenues
  $ 694,524     $ 646,539     $ 1,354,951     $ 1,168,221     $ 948,148  
Divisional operating expenses
    587,299       539,479       1,120,077       993,625       793,468  
Depreciation and amortization
    108,737       98,383       201,597       185,403       156,948  
                               
Operating income
  $ (1,512 )   $ 8,677     $ 33,277     $ (10,807 )   $ (2,268 )
                               
      Revenues increased approximately $48.0 million, or 7%, during the six months ended June 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004. The growth includes approximately $32.2 million from foreign exchange increases. Revenues growth was due to rate increases on our street furniture and transit displays. Markets in the United Kingdom, Italy, Sweden, Australia and New Zealand showed the strongest revenues percentages. A decline in revenues from our media products in France partially offset this growth as a result of a difficult competitive environment.
      Divisional operating expenses increased approximately $47.8 million, or 9%, during the six months ended June 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004. The increase includes approximately $27.4 million from foreign exchange. Also included in the increase were site lease rent expenses which were up as associated with the increase in revenues. In addition, site lease rent expenses increased in the United Kingdom as a result of the renewal of a contract at a higher fixed rental and the addition of a new contract with guaranteed rent payments, both of which occurred in the second half of 2004.
      Depreciation and amortization expense increased approximately $10.4 million during the first six months of 2005 as compared to the same period of the prior year, due primarily to increases in foreign exchange.
      On July 27, 2005, we announced to the trade union representatives and to employees a draft plan to restructure our operations in France. In connection with the restructuring, we expect to record approximately $25.0 million in restructuring costs, including employee termination and other costs, as a component of divisional operating expenses during the third quarter of 2005.
      During 2004, revenues increased approximately $186.7 million, or 16%, over 2003, including approximately $128.6 million from foreign exchange increases. Street furniture sales in the United Kingdom, Belgium, Australia, New Zealand and Denmark were the leading contributors to our revenue growth. We saw strong demand for our street furniture inventory, enabling us to realize an increase in the average revenues per display. Our billboard revenues increased slightly as a result of an increase in average revenues per display. Also contributing to the increase was approximately $10.4 million related to the consolidation of our outdoor advertising joint venture in Australia during the second quarter of 2003, which we had previously accounted for under the equity method of accounting. Tempering our 2004 results were a difficult competitive environment for billboard sales in the United Kingdom and challenging market conditions for all of our products in France.
      Divisional operating expenses increased approximately $126.5 million, or 13%, during 2004 as compared to 2003, which includes an increase of approximately $107.3 million due to foreign exchange fluctuations. The majority of the remaining increase is tied to higher site lease expense and higher commission expenses in 2004, consistent with the growth in revenues. We also recorded an approximately $4.1 million restructuring charge in Spain during the fourth quarter of 2004. Additionally, approximately $8.8 million of the increase in divisional operating expenses related to the consolidation of our outdoor advertising joint venture in Australia, which was previously accounted for under the equity method.

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      Depreciation and amortization increased approximately $16.2 million in 2004 as compared to 2003 primarily attributable to foreign exchange increases.
      During 2003, revenues increased approximately $220.1 million, or 23%, over 2002, including approximately $169.9 million from foreign exchange increases. Revenue growth was spurred by our transit displays and street furniture inventory. This growth was due to an increase in displays and average revenues per display primarily from our street furniture products. Strong markets for our street furniture inventory were Australia, Norway and the United Kingdom. This revenue increase was slightly offset by a decline in our billboard revenues.
      Divisional operating expenses increased approximately $200.2 million, or 25%, during 2003 as compared to 2002, which includes an increase of $145.2 million due to foreign exchange fluctuations. Approximately $13.8 million of the overall increase is from restructuring our international operations in France during the second quarter of 2003. The remainder of the increase is related to an increase in bonus, revenue-sharing and site lease expenses associated with the increase in revenues.
      Depreciation and amortization increased approximately $28.5 million in 2003 as compared to 2002 primarily attributable to approximately $25.0 million from foreign exchange increases.
Reconciliation of Segment Operating Income (Loss)
                                         
    Six Months Ended    
    June 30,   Year Ended December 31,
         
    2005   2004   2004   2003   2002
(In thousands)                    
Domestic outdoor
  $ 154,479     $ 115,911     $ 263,772     $ 215,485     $ 174,381  
International outdoor
    (1,512 )     8,677       33,277       (10,807 )     (2,268 )
Corporate
    (26,398 )     (26,537 )     (53,770 )     (54,233 )     (52,218 )
                               
Combined operating income
  $ 126,569     $ 98,051     $ 243,279     $ 150,445     $ 119,895  
                               
USE OF OIBDAN AND OIBN
      In addition to operating income, we evaluate segment and combined performance based on other factors, two of the primary measures of which are (i) operating income (loss) before depreciation, amortization and non-cash compensation expense, which we refer to as OIBDAN, and (ii) operating income (loss) before non-cash compensation expense, which we refer to as OIBN. OIBDAN and OIBN are used as supplemental financial measures by our management and external users of our financial statements, such as investors and banks. These measures are used to assess (i) the financial performance of assets without regard to financing methods, capital structures or historical cost basis, (ii) the ability of assets to generate cash sufficient to pay interest on indebtedness and (iii) our operating performance and return on invested capital as compared to those of other companies in the outdoor advertising industry, without regard to financing methods and capital structure.
      OIBDAN and OIBN should be used as supplemental financial measures of, and not as substitutes for, cash flow from operations, operating income (loss), net income (loss) and other measures of financial performance or liquidity reported in accordance with GAAP. OIBDAN and OIBN exclude some, but not all, items that affect operating income such as periodic costs of certain capitalized tangible and intangible assets used in generating revenues in our business, and this measure may vary among other companies. Thus, OIBDAN and OIBN as presented below may not be comparable to similarly titles measures of

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other companies. The following table presents a reconciliation of OIBDAN and OIBN to operating income, which is a GAAP measure of our operating results:
                                         
    Six Months Ended    
    June 30,   Year Ended December 31,
(In thousands)        
    2005   2004   2004   2003   2002
                     
OIBDAN
  $ 321,731     $ 290,657     $ 631,612     $ 530,085     $ 456,790  
Depreciation and amortization
    194,828       192,556       388,217       379,640       336,895  
                               
OIBN
    126,903       98,101       243,395       150,445       119,895  
Non-cash compensation
    334       50       116       —       —  
                               
Operating income
  $ 126,569     $ 98,051     $ 243,279     $ 150,445     $ 119,895  
                               
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY
Financial Condition as of June 30, 2005
      As of June 30, 2005, we had approximately $1.7 billion of debt, approximately $49.7 million of cash and cash equivalents and approximately $2.6 billion of owner’s equity. On August 2, 2005 we distributed an intercompany note in the original principal amount of $2.5 billion as a dividend on our common stock, which note was ultimately distributed to Clear Channel Communications. We intend to use all of the net proceeds from this offering to repay a portion of the intercompany indebtedness owed to Clear Channel Communications.
Financial Condition as of December 31, 2004
      As of December 31, 2004, we had approximately $1.6 billion of debt, approximately $37.9 million of cash and equivalents and approximately $2.7 billion of owner’s equity. This compares to approximately $1.7 billion of debt, approximately $34.1 million of cash and equivalents and approximately $2.8 billion of owner’s equity as of December 31, 2003.
Cash Flows
      The following table summarizes our historical cash flows. The financial data for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 have been derived from our audited financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. The financial data for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 are unaudited and are derived from our interim financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus.
                                   
    Six Months Ended June 30,   Year Ended December 31,
(In thousands)        
    2005   2004   2004   2003
                 
Cash provided by (used in):
                               
 
Operating activities
  $ 181,056     $ 137,197     $ 323,146     $ 247,779  
 
Investing activities
  $ (178,862 )   $ (144,531 )   $ (289,497 )   $ (198,928 )
 
Financing activities
  $ 17,905     $ 13,375     $ (33,818 )   $ (68,045 )
Operating Activities
      We have an operating account that represents net amounts due to or from Clear Channel Communications. This account represents the difference between cash provided by our domestic operations that is transferred to Clear Channel Communications and certain liabilities due by us to Clear Channel Communications, primarily consisting of accrued interest payable on our intercompany debt. This account is recorded as a current asset in “Due from Clear Channel Communications” on our combined balance sheets. The account does not accrue interest. Included in the account is the net activity resulting from daily cash management services provided by Clear Channel Communications. As a part of these services, we maintain collection bank accounts that transfer balances daily from our domestic operations to Clear

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Channel Communications. This transfer results in a zero cash balance recorded as “Cash and cash equivalents” in our domestic operations. As we do not maintain collection bank accounts that transfer balances daily to Clear Channel Communications in our international operations, we maintain a cash balance recorded as “Cash and cash equivalents” in our international operations. In return, Clear Channel Communications funds our controlled disbursement accounts as checks or electronic payments are presented for payment. We had recorded approximately $319.5 million at June 30, 2005, and approximately $302.6 million and approximately $154.4 million at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, in “Due from Clear Channel Communications.”
Six Months Ended June 30, 2005 as Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2004
      Cash provided by operations was approximately $181.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005, compared to cash provided by operations of approximately $137.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004. The approximately $43.9 million change relates primarily to changes in the “Due from Clear Channel Communications” balance during the six months ended June 30, 2005 as compared to the same period of 2004. As discussed above, the “Due from Clear Channel Communications” account primarily relates to working capital amounts transferred between our domestic operations and Clear Channel Communications. Therefore, the net amount transferred is significantly affected, among other things, by the change in our domestic operations operating income and cash flow for the relevant period.
Year Ended December 31, 2004 as Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2003
      Cash provided by operations was approximately $323.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2004, as compared to cash provided by operations of approximately $247.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. The change in cash provided by operations resulted primarily from an increase in income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle of approximately $42.5 million.
Investing Activities
Six Months Ended June 30, 2005 as Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2004
      Cash used in investing activities was approximately $178.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 as compared to approximately $144.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004.
Year Ended December 31, 2004 as Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2003
      Cash used in investing activities was approximately $289.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2004, as compared to approximately $198.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. The increase in cash used in investing activities primarily related to an increase in acquisition activity during 2004.
Financing Activities
Six Months Ended June 30, 2005 as Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2004
      Cash provided by financing activities was approximately $17.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005, as compared to cash provided by financing activities of approximately $13.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004. The change primarily relates to increased borrowing under the credit facility.
Year Ended December 31, 2004 as Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2003
      Cash used in financing activities was approximately $33.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2004, as compared to approximately $68.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. The decline is primarily the result of decreased financing needs from our credit facility.

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Liquidity
      Our primary sources of liquidity are cash flows generated from our operations, availability under a revolving credit facility for use in our international operations through Clear Channel Communications of up to $150.0 million and available cash and cash equivalents. Although not committed, we anticipate that additional intercompany and third-party indebtedness will provide us alternative sources for liquidity. We intend to use these sources of liquidity to fund our working capital requirements, capital expenditure requirements and third-party debt service requirements.
      Our working capital requirements and capital for our general corporate purposes, including acquisitions and capital expenditures, have historically been satisfied as part of the corporate-wide cash management policies of Clear Channel Communications. Subsequent to this distribution, Clear Channel Communications will not be required to provide us with funds to finance our working capital or other cash requirements. Without the opportunity to obtain financing from Clear Channel Communications, we may in the future need to obtain additional financing from banks, or through public offerings or private placements of debt or equity securities, strategic relationships or other arrangements.
      In 2003, two intercompany notes were issued to Clear Channel Communications in the total original principal amount of approximately $1.5 billion. The first intercompany note in the original principal amount of approximately $1.4 billion matures on December 31, 2017, may be prepaid in whole at any time, or in part from time to time, and accrues interest at a per annum rate of 10%. The second intercompany note in the original principal amount of $73.0 million matures on December 31, 2017, may be prepaid in whole at any time, or in part from time to time, and accrues interest at a per annum rate of 9%. See “Use of Proceeds” and “Arrangements Between Clear Channel Communications and Us.”
      We intend to use all of the net proceeds of this offering to repay a portion of the outstanding balances of the $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes. Prior to such use of proceeds, a portion of the outstanding balances on the $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes will be reduced by the balance at                     , 2005 in the “Due from Clear Channel Communications” intercompany account and a portion of the remaining outstanding balances of such notes will be contributed to our capital by Clear Channel Communications. Following such transactions, any remaining outstanding balances of such notes will be otherwise extinguished, such that our total indebtedness after this offering and the exercise or expiration of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares of Class A common stock will be approximately $          , approximately $2.5 billion of which will be intercompany indebtedness owed to Clear Channel Communications.
      On August 2, 2005, we distributed a third intercompany note in the original principal amount of $2.5 billion as a dividend on our common stock, which note was ultimately distributed to Clear Channel Communications. This note matures on August 2, 2010, may be prepaid in whole at any time, or in part from time to time, and accrues interest at a variable per annum rate equal to the weighted average cost of debt for Clear Channel Communications, as determined by Clear Channel Communications from time to time. This note is mandatorily payable upon a change of control of us. At                     , 2005, the interest rate on the $2.5 billion intercompany note was           %. See “Use of Proceeds” and “Arrangements Between Clear Channel Communications and Us.”
      Clear Channel Communications is party to a five-year, multicurrency approximately $1.8 billion revolving credit facility that includes a $150.0 million sub-limit available to certain of our international subsidiaries that are offshore borrowers. We may borrow for use in our international operations under the sub-limit to the extent Clear Channel Communications has not made borrowings against this capacity and as long as Clear Channel Communications remains in compliance with its covenants under the credit facility. The interest rate on outstanding amounts under the credit facility is based upon LIBOR or, for Euro denominated borrowings, EURIBOR plus a margin. At June 30, 2005, the outstanding balance on the sub-limit was approximately $53.7 million, and approximately $96.3 million was available for future borrowings, with the entire balance to be paid on July 12, 2009. At June 30, 2005, interest rates on this bank credit facility varied from 2.5% to 6%. Our international segment had additional long-term debt of

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approximately $127.3 million as of June 30, 2005, consisting of loans obtained from local and international banks and other types of debt.
      For so long as Clear Channel Communications maintains a significant interest in us, a deterioration in the financial condition of Clear Channel Communications could have the effect of increasing our borrowing costs or impairing our access to the capital markets. To the extent we do not pass on our increased borrowing costs to our clients, our profitability, and potentially our ability to raise capital, could be materially affected. Also, so long as Clear Channel Communications maintains a significant interest in us, Clear Channel Communications will have the ability to enter into agreements or adopt policies that limit our ability to incur debt, issue equity securities and meet our liquidity needs. See “Arrangements Between Clear Channel Communications and Us.”
      Substantially all of our cash generated from our domestic operations is transferred to Clear Channel Communications, generally on a daily basis. Our excess operating cash generated from our international operations is transferred to Clear Channel Communications, but not as frequently. Thus, our “Cash and cash equivalents” balances maintained on our combined balance sheets primarily reflects our cash held by our international operations. Repatriation of some of these funds could be subject to delay and could have potential tax consequences, principally with respect to withholding taxes paid in foreign jurisdictions which do not give rise to a benefit in the U.S. due to our current inability to recognize the related deferred tax assets.
      Pursuant to a cash management arrangement, our excess operating cash will be transferred daily by Clear Channel Communications into accounts where funds of ours and of Clear Channel Communications may be commingled. The amounts so held by Clear Channel Communications will be evidenced in a revolving demand promissory note issued by Clear Channel Communications to us. If Clear Channel Communications were to become insolvent, we would be an unsecured creditor like other unsecured creditors of Clear Channel Communications and could experience a liquidity shortfall.
      Our working capital requirements and capital for our general corporate purposes, including acquisitions and capital expenditures, historically have been satisfied as part of the corporate-wide cash management policies of Clear Channel Communications. After this offering, our working capital requirements and capital for our general corporate purposes would be provided to us by Clear Channel Communications, in its sole discretion, pursuant to an uncommitted revolving demand promissory note issued by us to Clear Channel Communications.
Covenant Compliance
      There are no significant covenants contained in the $1.4 billion and $73.0 million intercompany notes. The newly issued $2.5 billion intercompany note requires us to comply with various negative covenants, including restrictions on incurring consolidated funded indebtedness, (as defined in the note), excluding intercompany indebtedness, in a principal amount in excess of $400.0 million at any one time outstanding; creating liens; making investments; entering into sale and leaseback transactions (as defined in the note), which when aggregated with consolidated funded indebtedness secured by liens, will not exceed an amount equal to 10% of our total consolidated shareholder’s equity (as defined in the note) as shown on our most recently reported annual audited consolidated financial statements; disposing of all or substantially all of our assets; entering into mergers and consolidations; declaring or making dividends or other distributions; repurchasing our equity; and entering into transactions with our affiliates. In addition, the note requires us to prepay it in full upon a change of control (as defined in the note) and, upon our issuances of equity and incurrences of debt, subject to certain exceptions, we are required to prepay the note in the amount of net proceeds received by us from such events. The note contains customary events that permit its maturity to be accelerated prior to its stated five-year maturity date including our failure to comply with any of its negative covenants.
      Certain of our international subsidiaries that are offshore borrowers may borrow up to $150.0 million for use in our international operations under a sub-limit of the approximately $1.8 billion revolving credit facility so long as Clear Channel Communications remains in compliance with its covenants under the

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facility and does not otherwise borrow against such capacity. The significant covenants contained in the credit facility relate to leverage and interest coverage (as defined in the credit facility). The leverage ratio covenant requires Clear Channel Communications to maintain a ratio of consolidated funded indebtedness to operating cash flow (as defined by the credit facility) of less than 5.25x. The interest coverage covenant requires Clear Channel Communications to maintain a minimum ratio of operating cash flow to interest expense (as defined by the credit facility) of 2.50x. In the event that Clear Channel Communications does not meet these covenants, it is considered to be in default on the credit facility at which time the credit facility may become immediately due, including any amounts we have borrowed under our sub-limit on the credit facility. At June 30, 2005, Clear Channel Communications’ leverage and interest coverage ratios were 3.4x and 5.6x, respectively. This credit facility contains a cross default provision that would be triggered if Clear Channel Communications were to default on any other indebtedness greater than $200.0 million. As of June 30, 2005, Clear Channel Communications was in compliance with all of its debt covenants.
Summary
      Management believes that future funds generated from our operations and available borrowing capacity will be sufficient to fund our debt service requirements, working capital requirements, capital expenditure requirements and the remaining one-time costs associated with this offering to generate cost savings for the foreseeable future. However, our ability to continue to fund these items and to reduce debt may be affected by general economic, financial, competitive, legislative and regulatory factors, as well as other industry-specific factors.
Contractual and Other Obligations
Firm Commitments
      In addition to the scheduled maturities on our debt, we have future cash obligations under various types of contracts. We lease office space, certain equipment and the majority of the land occupied by our advertising structures under long-term operating leases. Some of our lease agreements contain renewal options and annual rental escalation clauses (generally tied to the consumer price index), as well as provisions for our payment of utilities and maintenance.
      We have minimum franchise payments associated with noncancelable contracts that enable us to display advertising on such media as buses, taxis, trains, bus shelters and terminals. The majority of these contracts contain rent provisions that are calculated as the greater of a percentage of the relevant advertising revenues or a specified guaranteed minimum annual payment.
      The scheduled maturities of our credit facility, other long-term debt outstanding, future minimum rental commitments under noncancelable lease agreements, minimum payments under other noncancelable

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contracts, minimum annual guarantees and capital expenditures commitments as of December 31, 2004 are as follows:
                                         
    Payments Due by Period
     
        2010 and
    Total   2005   2006-2007   2008-2009   Thereafter
(In thousands)                    
Revolving credit facility
  $ 23,938     $ —     $ —     $ 23,938       —  
Debt with Clear Channel Communications
    1,463,000       —       —       —     $ 1,463,000  
Other long-term debt
    152,442       146,268       4,569       832       773  
Minimum annual guarantees
    1,658,599       378,313       471,406       282,702       526,178  
Noncancelable operating leases
    1,254,014       177,567       290,827       218,027       567,593  
Capital expenditure commitments
    223,716       119,687       63,065       25,222       15,742  
Noncancelable contracts
    8,953       4,215       1,604       883       2,251  
                               
Total firm commitments and outstanding debt
  $ 4,784,662     $ 826,050     $ 831,471     $ 551,604     $ 2,575,537  
                               
SEASONALITY
      Typically, both our domestic and international segments experience their lowest financial performance in the first quarter of the calendar year, with international typically experiencing a loss from operations in this period. Our domestic segment typically experiences consistent performance in the remainder of our calendar year. Our international segment typically experiences its strongest performance in the second and fourth quarters of our calendar year. We expect this trend to continue in the future. See “Risk Factors — We have incurred net losses and may experience future net losses.”
MARKET RISK MANAGEMENT
      We are exposed to market risks arising from changes in market rates and prices, including movements in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates.
Foreign Currency Risk
      We have operations in countries throughout the world. The financial results of our international operations are measured in their local currencies, except in the hyperinflationary countries in which we operate. As a result, our financial results could be affected by factors such as changes in foreign currency exchange rates or weak economic conditions in the international markets in which we operate. We believe we mitigate a small portion of our exposure to international currency fluctuations with a natural hedge through borrowings in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Our international operations reported a net loss of approximately $7.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. We estimate that a 10% change in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies would change our net income for the six months ended June 30, 2005 by approximately $1.0 million.
      This analysis does not consider the implication such currency fluctuations could have on the overall economic activity that could exist in such an environment in the United States or the foreign countries or on the results of operations of these foreign entities.
Interest Rate Risk
      We had approximately $1.7 billion total debt outstanding as of June 30, 2005, of which $53.7 million was variable rate debt.
      Based on the amount of our floating-rate debt as of June 30, 2005, each 200 basis point increase or decrease in interest rates would increase or decrease our annual interest expense and cash outlay by approximately $1.1 million. This potential increase or decrease is based on the simplified assumption that

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the level of floating-rate debt remains constant with an immediate across-the-board increase or decrease as of June 30, 2005 with no subsequent change in rates for the remainder of the period.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
      In March 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued Interpretation No. 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations, or FIN 47. FIN 47 is an interpretation of FASB Statement 143, Asset Retirement Obligations, which was issued in June 2001. According to FIN 47, uncertainty about the timing or method of settlement because they are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within the control of the entity should be factored into the measurement of the asset retirement obligation when sufficient information exists. FIN 47 also clarifies when an entity would have sufficient information to reasonably estimate the fair value of an asset retirement obligation. FIN 47 is effective no later than the end of fiscal years ending after December 15, 2005. Retrospective application of interim financial information is permitted, but is not required. We adopted FIN 47 on January 1, 2005, which did not materially impact our financial position or results of operations.
      In March 2005, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 Share-Based Payment, or SAB 107. SAB 107 expresses the SEC staff’s views regarding the interaction between Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R) Share-Based Payment, or Statement 123(R), and certain SEC rules and regulations and provides the staff’s views regarding the valuation of share-based payment arrangements for public companies. In particular, SAB 107 provides guidance related to share-based payment transactions with nonemployees, the transition from nonpublic to public entity status, valuation methods (including assumptions such as expected volatility and expected term), the accounting for certain redeemable financial instruments issued under share-based payment arrangements, the classification of compensation expense, non-GAAP financial measures, first time adoption of Statement 123(R) in an interim period, capitalization of compensation cost related to share-based payment arrangements, the accounting for income tax effects of share-based payment arrangements upon adoption of Statement 123(R) and the modification of employee share options prior to adoption of Statement 123(R). We are unable to quantify the impact of adopting SAB 107 and Statement 123(R) at this time because it will depend on levels of share-based payments granted in the future. Additionally, we are still evaluating the assumptions we will use upon adoption.
      In April 2005, the SEC issued a press release announcing that it would provide for phased-in implementation guidance for Statement 123(R). The SEC would require that registrants that are not small business issuers adopt Statement 123(R)’s fair value method of accounting for share-based payments to employees no later than the beginning of the first fiscal year beginning after June 15, 2005. We intend to adopt Statement 123(R) on January 1, 2006.
      In June 2005, the Emerging Issues Task Force, or EITF, issued EITF 05-6, Determining the Amortization Period of Leasehold Improvements, or EITF 05-6. EITF 05-6 requires that assets recognized under capital leases generally be amortized in a manner consistent with the lessee’s normal depreciation policy except that the amortization period is limited to the lease term (which includes renewal periods that are reasonably assured). EITF 05-6 also addresses the determination of the amortization period for leasehold improvements that are purchased subsequent to the inception of the lease. Leasehold improvements acquired in a business combination or purchased subsequent to the inception of the lease should be amortized over the lesser of the useful life of the asset or the lease term that includes reasonably assured lease renewals as determined on the date of the acquisition of the leasehold improvement. We will adopt EITF 05-6 on July 1, 2005 and do not expect adoption to materially impact our financial position or results of operations.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
      The preparation of our financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial

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statements and the reported amount of expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates that are based on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The result of these evaluations forms the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the reported amount of expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. Because future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty, actual results could differ from our assumptions and estimates, and such difference could be material. Our significant accounting policies are discussed in Note A to our combined financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. Management believes that the following accounting estimates are the most critical to aid in fully understanding and evaluating our reported financial results, and they require management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, resulting from the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. The following narrative describes these critical accounting estimates, the judgments and assumptions and the effect if actual results differ from these assumptions.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
      We evaluate the collectibility of our accounts receivable based on a combination of factors. In circumstances where we are aware of a specific client’s inability to meet its financial obligations, we record a specific reserve to reduce the amounts recorded to what we believe will be collected. For all other clients, we recognize reserves for bad debt based on historical experience of bad debts as a percentage of revenues for each business unit, adjusted for relative improvements or deteriorations in the agings and changes in current economic conditions.
      If our agings were to improve or deteriorate resulting in a 10% change in our allowance, it is estimated that our bad debt expense for the six months ended June 30, 2005 would have changed by approximately $2.1 million and our net income for the same period would have changed by approximately $1.3 million.
Long-lived Assets
      Long-lived assets, such as property, plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events and circumstances indicate that depreciable and amortizable long-lived assets might be impaired and the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets are less than the carrying amount of those assets. When specific assets are determined to be unrecoverable, the cost basis of the asset is reduced to reflect the current fair market value.
      We use various assumptions in determining the current fair market value of these assets, including future expected cash flows and discount rates, as well as future salvage values. Our impairment loss calculations require management to apply judgment in estimating future cash flows, including forecasting useful lives of the assets and selecting the discount rate that reflects the risk inherent in future cash flows.
      If actual results are not consistent with our assumptions and judgments used in estimating future cash flows and asset fair values, we may be exposed to future impairment losses that could be material to our results of operations.
Goodwill
      Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired in business combinations. We review goodwill for potential impairment annually using the income approach to determine the fair value of our reporting units. The fair value of our reporting units is used to apply value to the net assets of each reporting unit. To the extent that the carrying amount of net assets would exceed the fair value, an impairment charge may be required to be recorded.
      The income approach we use for valuing goodwill involves estimating future cash flows expected to be generated from the related assets, discounted to their present value using a risk-adjusted discount rate. Terminal values are also estimated and discounted to their present value.

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      As a result of adopting Statement 142 on January 1, 2002, we recorded a non-cash, net of tax, goodwill impairment charge of approximately $3.5 billion. As required by Statement 142, a subsequent impairment test was performed at October 1, 2002, which resulted in no additional impairment charge. The non-cash impairment of our goodwill was generally caused by unfavorable economic conditions, which persisted throughout 2001. This weakness contributed to our clients’ reducing the number of advertising dollars spent on our inventory. These conditions adversely impacted the cash flow projections used to determine the fair value of each reporting unit at January 1, 2002 which resulted in the non-cash impairment charge of a portion of our goodwill. We may incur impairment charges in future periods under Statement 142 to the extent we do not achieve our expected cash flow growth rates, and to the extent that market values decrease and long-term interest rates increase.
Indefinite-lived Assets
      Indefinite-lived assets such as our billboard permits are reviewed annually for possible impairment using the direct method. Our key assumptions using the direct method are market revenue growth rates, market share, profit margin, duration and profile of the build-up period, estimated start-up capital costs and losses incurred during the build-up period, the risk-adjusted discount rate and terminal values. This data is populated using industry normalized information representing an average permit within a market.
      The SEC staff issued Staff Announcement No. D-108, Use of the Residual Method to Value Acquired Assets Other Than Goodwill, at the September 2004 meeting of the Emerging Issues Task Force. D-108 states that the residual method should no longer be used to value intangible assets other than goodwill. Prior to the adoption of Staff Announcement No. D-108, we recorded our acquisition of permits at fair value using an industry accepted income approach and consequently applied the same approach for purposes of impairment testing. Our adoption of the direct method resulted in an aggregate fair value of our permits that was less than the carrying value determined under our prior method. As a result, we recorded a non-cash charge of $162.9 million, net of deferred taxes, as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle during the fourth quarter 2004.
      If actual results are not consistent with our assumptions and estimates, we may be exposed to impairment charges in the future. If our assumption on market revenue growth rate decreased 10%, our non-cash charge, net of tax, would increase approximately $25.1 million. Similarly, if our assumption on market revenue growth rate increased 10%, our non-cash charge, net of tax, would decrease approximately $30.0 million.
Asset Retirement Obligations
      Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 143, “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations,” requires us to estimate our obligation upon the termination or nonrenewal of a lease, to dismantle and remove our billboard structures from the leased land and to reclaim the site to its original condition. We record the present value of obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets in the period in which they are incurred. The liability is capitalized as part of the related long-lived asset’s carrying amount. Over time, accretion of the liability is recognized as an operating expense and the capitalized cost is depreciated over the expected useful life of the related asset.
      Due to the high rate of lease renewals over a long period of time, our calculation assumes that all related assets will be removed at some period over the next 50 years. An estimate of third-party cost information is used with respect to the dismantling of the structures and the reclamation of the site. The interest rate used to calculate the present value of such costs over the retirement period is based on an estimated risk-adjusted credit rate for the same period.

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INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
      This section includes industry data, forecasts and information that we have prepared based, in part, upon industry data, forecasts and information obtained from industry publications and surveys and internal company information. Media Dynamics Inc., Nielsen Media Research, Inc., Outdoor Advertising Association of America (OAAA), Zenith Optimedia and other industry reports and articles were the primary sources for third-party industry data, forecasts and information. These third-party industry publications and surveys and forecasts generally state that they believe the information contained therein was obtained from sources they believe to be reliable, but that they can give no assurance as to the accuracy or completeness of included information. We have not independently verified any of the data from third-party sources nor have we ascertained the underlying economic assumptions relied upon therein. Similarly, while we believe the industry forecasts and market research are reliable, we have not independently verified such forecasts and research.
      The global outdoor market has emerged as a leading advertising medium that serves as a core branding and marketing platform for companies, both domestically and internationally. Similar to other advertising media, the key competitive factors for outdoor advertising are pricing, location and availability of displays.
      The principal advantages of outdoor advertising include the following:
  •  Facilitates broad reach and high frequency. The outdoor advertising industry is characterized by broad reach and high frequency, as compared to other forms of advertising media. We believe that national and regional brands are increasing their use of outdoor advertising to maximize the coverage and impact of their advertising campaigns. These advertisers benefit from the branding effect and broad exposure that results from the sustained, repetitive viewing provided by outdoor advertising.
 
  •  Drives sustained mass advertising. Unlike other advertising media, such as television, consumers cannot interrupt or selectively avoid advertisements displayed on outdoor structures.
 
  •  Enables selective targeting. Outdoor advertising enables advertisers, such as restaurants, entertainment facilities, hotels and other roadside operations, to target motorists or pedestrians in close proximity to their businesses.
 
  •  Captures increasingly mobile audiences. Population growth and increasing commute times are key growth drivers for outdoor advertising due to its ability to capture a growing mobile audience base that spends an increasing amount of time out-of-home.
 
  •  Offers low cost platform. Outdoor advertising is a relatively low cost medium, as compared to other forms of advertising media. As a result, outdoor advertising is often used as a complementary marketing platform for companies implementing a multifaceted media plan across various media, including print, broadcasting, the Internet and direct marketing. Also, outdoor advertising is used by local businesses that cannot afford costlier alternatives.
Industry Metrics
      According to a leading market research firm, outdoor advertising was the second fastest growing advertising medium in the United States from 2003 to 2004. It trailed only the Internet and outpaced all other media categories, including radio, newsweekly magazines, newspapers and prime time television. Outdoor advertising is also expected to outpace overall U.S. advertising growth in 2005.
      According to OAAA, the top 10 industries using outdoor advertising, based on 2004 year-end outdoor expenditures, were: (1) local services and amusements, (2) media and advertising, (3) public transportation, hotels and resorts, (4) retail, (5) insurance and real estate, (6) financial, (7) automotive dealers and services, (8) restaurants, (9) automotive, auto access and equipment and (10) telecommunications. Also according to OAAA, the top 20 outdoor brands, based on 2004 year-end outdoor expenditures, were: (1) McDonald’s, (2) Warner movies, (3) Miller beers, (4) Verizon long distance,

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(5) Anheuser-Busch beers, (6) General Motors, (7) Verizon Wireless, (8) Cracker Barrel, (9) Chevrolet, (10) Walt Disney movies, (11) Nissan, (12) Bank of America, (13) Diageo, (14) Toyota, (15) Geico, (16) Coca-Cola, (17) Coors Light, (18) Allstate, (19) Dodge and (20) Dreamworks movies.
Pricing
      Outdoor advertising is a low cost, high impact medium for advertisers. The average cost per thousand impressions, or CPM, of outdoor advertising is approximately one fourth that of newspapers and prime time television and one half that of radio and newsweekly magazines. The average reach of outdoor advertising is approximately twice that of radio and newsweekly magazines, four and a half times that of newspapers and five times that of prime time television. The following table lists the average CPM for advertising media (according to calculations from data in TV Dimensions 2005© Media Dynamics, Inc.) and the number of persons reached for every $1,000 invested in those media in the United States:
                 
        Persons Reached
Advertising Medium   Average CPM   per $1,000 Invested
         
Outdoor
  $ 5.53       180,832  
Radio
    9.91       100,908  
Newsweekly magazines
    11.76       85,034  
Newspapers
    24.92       40,128  
Prime time network television
    26.44       37,821  
Ratings and Measurement
      Unlike for other forms of advertising media, including radio, television and print, no universally recognized methodology has emerged in the United States or internationally as the industry standard for audience ratings and measurement. A number of independent third parties are in the process of implementing new measurement systems designed to measure the demographics of people who pass U.S. billboards. Nielsen Outdoor has also piloted a new audience measurement methodology in Chicago that is currently being reviewed by the outdoor advertising industry. The Traffic Audit Bureau announced plans to develop its own ratings and measurement system from its traffic counts and demographic data supplied by third-party research companies. One of the goals of these efforts is to measure outdoor advertising using traditional advertising metrics used in other media, including print and broadcasting. Additionally, Arbitron has established an outdoor group to provide research services specialized for outdoor advertising.
      These next-generation ratings services may improve measurements within the industry, which may lead to an increase in outdoor advertising’s market share. The introduction of Postar, an outdoor advertising measurement service launched in the United Kingdom in the early 1990s, partly contributed to an increase in market share for outdoor advertising from 4.8% in 1996 to 6.4% in 2004, according to Zenith Optimedia. Other international markets in which we operate are at various stages of developing similar measurement technologies.
Regulation
Domestic
      The outdoor advertising industry is subject to federal, state and local regulation. For instance, The Highway Beautification Act of 1965 (HBA) regulates outdoor advertising on the 306,000 miles of Federal-Aid Primary, Interstate and National Highway Systems roads within the United States. The HBA regulates the location of billboards, mandates a state compliance program, requires the development of state standards, promotes the expeditious removal of illegal signs and requires just compensation for takings. Size, spacing and lighting of billboards are regulated by state and local municipalities. Periodically, certain state and local governments attempt to force the removal of billboards not governed by the HBA under various amortization theories. When challenged under such a theory, an outdoor advertising

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company is permitted to “recoup” its investment for a certain period of time, after which the signs in question must be removed. Other important advertising regulations include the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991, the Bonus Act/ Bonus Program, the 1995 Scenic Byways Amendment and various increases or implementations of property taxes, billboard taxes and permit fees. While these regulations set certain limits on the placement or erection of new outdoor advertising displays, they have benefited established companies such as us by creating high barriers to entry and have protected the outdoor advertising industry against an oversupply of inventory.
International
      International regulation of the outdoor advertising industry varies by region and country, but generally limits the size, placement, nature and density of out-of-home displays. The significant international regulations include the Law of December 29, 1979 in France, the Town and Country Planning (Control of Advertisements) Regulations 1992 in the United Kingdom and Règlement Régional Urbain de l’agglomération bruxelloise in Belgium. These laws define issues such as the extent to which advertisements can be erected in rural areas, the hours during which illuminated signs may be lit and whether the consent of local authorities is required to place a sign in certain communities. Other regulations may limit the subject matter and language of out-of-home displays. For instance, the United States and France, among other nations, ban outdoor advertisements for tobacco products.
Competitive Landscape
      The outdoor industry has recently undergone major consolidation, as multiple acquisitions occurred throughout the 1990s. The top 10 U.S. outdoor advertising companies, based on 2004 U.S. revenues, according to OAAA, were: Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Viacom Outdoor, Lamar, Regency Outdoor Advertising, Van Wagner, JCDecaux, Adams Outdoor Advertising, Magic Media, Fairway and Reagan National. We believe that our main competitors in the international outdoor advertising industry are JCDecaux, Viacom Outdoor and a number of regional companies.
Digital
      Digital advertising is a small but rapidly growing niche within the outdoor industry. These units, supported by advanced LED, LCD and plasma technologies, offer unique benefits to advertisers. Unlike traditional outdoor advertising, in which advertisers may buy a display for a week or longer, advertisers can buy digital time slots for as short as a specified number of seconds within each minute, with the ability to change their message dynamically and in real time. While digital displays are capable of supporting full motion video, currently most state and local ordinances (excluding specially zoned areas like Times Square in New York City) allow only static messages, or advertising copy without motion, to be presented and changed on the displays.

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BUSINESS
Our Company
      Our principal business is to provide our clients with advertising opportunities through billboards, street furniture displays, transit displays and other out-of-home advertising displays that we own or operate in key markets worldwide. As of June 30, 2005, we owned or operated more than 820,000 advertising displays worldwide. For the year ended December 31, 2004, we generated revenues of approximately $2.4 billion, operating income of approximately $243.3 million and operating income before depreciation, amortization and non-cash compensation expense, or OIBDAN, of approximately $631.6 million. Our domestic reporting segment consists of our operations in the United States, Canada and Latin America, with approximately 95% of our 2004 revenues in this segment derived from the United States. Our international reporting segment consists of our operations in Europe, Australia, Asia and Africa, with approximately 52% of our 2004 revenues in this segment derived from France and the United Kingdom. Approximately 89% of our total 2004 operating income excluding corporate expenses was derived from our domestic segment and approximately 11% was derived from our international segment. Approximately 66% of our total 2004 OIBDAN excluding corporate expenses was derived from our domestic segment and approximately 34% was derived from our international segment. See “Prospectus Summary — Summary Historical and Pro Forma Combined Financial Data — Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for an explanation of OIBDAN and a reconciliation of OIBDAN to operating income (loss). Additionally, we own equity interests in various out-of-home advertising companies worldwide, which we account for under the equity method of accounting.
      Billboard displays are bulletin and poster advertising panels of various sizes that generally are mounted on structures we own. These structures typically are located on sites that we either lease or own or for which we have acquired permanent easements. Site lease terms generally range from one month to over 50 years. We believe that many of our billboards are strategically located to offer maximum visual impact to audiences. Larger billboards generally are located along major highways and freeways to target vehicular traffic. Smaller billboards generally are located on city streets to target both vehicular and pedestrian traffic. Our client contracts for billboards generally have terms ranging from one week to one year.
      Street furniture displays, marketed under our global Adsheltm brand, are advertising surfaces on bus shelters, information kiosks, public toilets, freestanding units and other public structures. Generally, we own the street furniture structures and are responsible for their construction and maintenance. Contracts for the right to place our street furniture structures in the public domain and sell advertising space on them are awarded by municipal and transit authorities in competitive bidding processes. Generally, these contracts have terms ranging from 10 to 20 years and involve revenue-sharing arrangements with the authorities, including payments by us of minimum guaranteed amounts. We believe that street furniture is growing in popularity with municipal and transit authorities, especially in international and larger U.S. markets. Our client contracts for street furniture displays typically have terms ranging from one week to one year.
      Transit displays are advertising surfaces on various types of vehicles or within transit systems, including on the interior and exterior sides of buses, trains, trams and taxis and within the common areas of rail stations and airports. Contracts for the right to place our displays on vehicles or within transit systems and sell advertising space on them are awarded by public transit authorities in competitive bidding processes or are negotiated with private transit operators. These contracts typically have terms ranging from three to ten years. Our client contracts for transit displays generally have terms ranging from two weeks to one year.
      We generate revenues worldwide from local, regional and national sales. Advertising rates generally are based on the “gross rating points,” or total number of impressions delivered expressed as a percentage of a market population, of a display or group of displays. The number of “impressions” delivered by a display is measured by the number of people passing the site during a defined period of time and, in some

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international markets, is weighted to account for such factors as illumination, proximity to other displays and the speed and viewing angle of approaching traffic. For all of our billboards in the United States, we use independent, third-party auditing companies to verify the number of impressions delivered by a display. While price and availability of displays are important competitive factors, we believe that providing quality customer service and establishing strong client relationships are also critical components of sales. For example, one service we provide our smaller clients is access to our creative personnel who can assist the clients in designing advertising copy.
Our History
      In 1997, Clear Channel Communications, which was founded in 1974, acquired Eller Media Company. In 1998, Clear Channel Communications acquired Universal Outdoor, giving Clear Channel Communications an outdoor presence in 33 major U.S. markets with over 88,000 displays. Also in 1998, Clear Channel Communications acquired More Group plc, a European-based company operating in 25 countries. Other significant outdoor acquisitions over the last five years include The Ackerley Group, Spectacolor, Donrey Outdoor, Taxi Tops and France Rail Publicité.
Domestic Products
      Our domestic segment consists of our operations in the United States, Canada and Latin America, with approximately 95% of our 2004 revenues in this segment derived from the United States. Our domestic display inventory consists primarily of billboards, street furniture displays and transit displays, with billboards contributing approximately 75% of our 2004 domestic revenues.
      The following table shows the approximate percentage of revenues derived from each category of our domestic advertising inventory:
                           
    Year Ended December 31,
     
    2004   2003   2002
             
Billboards:
                       
 
Bulletins(1)
    56%       56%       56%  
 
Posters
    19%       20%       21%  
Street furniture displays
    4%       3%       3%  
Transit displays
    11%       11%       10%  
Other displays(2)
    10%       10%       10%  
                   
 
Total
    100%       100%       100%  
                   
 
(1)  For our internal reporting purposes, wallscape revenues are combined with bulletin revenues. For a description of wallscapes, see “— Other Domestic Inventory.”
 
(2)  Includes spectaculars and mall displays.
      In the United States, our displays are located in all of the top 30 U.S. DMA® regions and in 46 of the top 50 DMA® regions, giving our clients the ability to reach a significant portion of the U.S. population. The significant expenses associated with our domestic operations include (i) direct production and installation expenses, (ii) site lease expenses for land under our displays and (iii) revenue-sharing or minimum guaranteed amounts payable under our street furniture and transit display contracts. Our direct production and installation expenses include costs for printing, transporting and changing the advertising copy displayed on our bulletins, and related labor and vinyl or paper costs. Vinyl and paper costs vary according to the complexity of the advertising copy and the quantity of displays. Our site lease expenses include lease payments for use of the land under our displays, as well as any revenue-sharing arrangements we may have with the landlords. The terms of our domestic site leases typically range from one month to over 50 years, and typically provide for renewal options.

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Billboards
      Our domestic billboard inventory primarily includes bulletins and posters.
Bulletins
      Bulletins vary in size, with the most common size being 14 feet high by 48 feet wide. Almost all of the advertising copy displayed on bulletins is computer printed on vinyl and transported to the bulletin where it is secured to the display surface. Because of their greater size and impact, we typically receive our highest rates for bulletins. Bulletins generally are located along major expressways, primary commuting routes and main intersections that are highly visible and heavily trafficked. Our clients may contract for individual bulletins or a network of bulletins, meaning the clients’ advertisements are rotated among bulletins to increase the reach of the campaign. “Reach” is the percent of a target audience exposed to an advertising message at least once during a specified period of time, typically during a period of four weeks. Our client contracts for bulletins generally have terms ranging from one month to one year, or longer.
Posters
      Posters are available in two sizes, 30-sheet and eight-sheet displays. The 30-sheet posters are approximately 11 feet high by 23 feet wide, and the eight-sheet posters are approximately five feet high by 11 feet wide. Advertising copy for posters is printed using silk-screen or lithographic processes to transfer the designs onto paper that is then transported and secured to the poster surfaces. Posters generally are located in commercial areas on primary and secondary routes near point-of-purchase locations, facilitating advertising campaigns with greater demographic targeting than those displayed on bulletins. Our poster rates typically are less than our bulletin rates, and our client contracts for posters generally have terms ranging from four weeks to one year. Two types of posters are premiere panels and squares. Premiere displays are innovative hybrids between bulletins and posters that we developed to provide our clients with an alternative for their targeted marking campaigns. The premiere displays utilize one or more poster panels, but with vinyl advertising stretched over the panels similar to bulletins. Our intent is to combine the creative impact of bulletins with the additional reach and frequency of posters. “Frequency” is the average number of exposures an individual has to an advertising message during a specified period of time. Out-of-home frequency is typically measured over a four-week period.
Street Furniture Displays
      Our street furniture displays, marketed under our global Adsheltm brand, are advertising surfaces on bus shelters, information kiosks, public toilets, freestanding units and other public structures, and primarily are located in major metropolitan cities and along major commuting routes. Generally, we own the street furniture structures and are responsible for their construction and maintenance. Contracts for the right to place our street furniture in the public domain and sell advertising space on them are awarded by municipal and transit authorities in competitive bidding processes governed by local law. Generally, these contracts have terms ranging from 10 to 20 years. As compensation for the right to sell advertising space on our street furniture structures, we pay the municipality or transit authority a fee or revenue share that is either a fixed amount or a percentage of the revenues derived from the street furniture displays. Typically, these revenue sharing arrangements include payments by us of minimum guaranteed amounts. Client contracts for street furniture displays typically have terms ranging from four weeks to one year, or longer, and, similar to billboards, may be for network packages.
Transit Displays
      Our transit displays are advertising surfaces on various types of vehicles or within transit systems, including on the interior and exterior sides of buses, trains, trams and taxis and within the common areas of rail stations and airports. Similar to street furniture, contracts for the right to place our displays on such vehicles or within such transit systems and sell advertising space on them generally are awarded by public transit authorities in competitive bidding processes or are negotiated with private transit operators. These

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contracts typically have terms of up to five years. Our client contracts for transit displays generally have terms ranging from four weeks to one year, or longer.
Other Domestic Inventory
      The balance of our domestic display inventory consists of spectaculars, mall displays and wallscapes. Spectaculars are customized display structures that often incorporate video, multidimensional lettering and figures, mechanical devices and moving parts and other embellishments to create special effects. The majority of our spectaculars are located in Dundas Square in Toronto, Times Square and Penn Plaza in New York City, Fashion Show in Las Vegas, Sunset Strip in Los Angeles and across from the Target Center in Minneapolis. Client contracts for spectaculars typically have terms of one year or longer. We also own displays located within the common areas of malls on which our clients run advertising campaigns for periods ranging from four weeks to one year. Contracts with mall operators grant us the exclusive right to place our displays within the common areas and sell advertising on those displays. Domestically, our contracts with mall operators generally have terms ranging from five to ten years. Client contracts for mall displays typically have terms ranging from six to eight weeks. A wallscape is a display that drapes over or is suspended from the sides of buildings or other structures. Generally, wallscapes are located in high-profile areas where other types of outdoor advertising displays are limited or unavailable. Clients typically contract for individual wallscapes for extended terms. Domestically, our inventory includes other small displays that are not counted as separate displays in this prospectus since their contribution to our revenues is not material.
International Products
      Our international segment consists of our advertising operations in Europe, Australia, Asia and Africa, with approximately 52% of our 2004 revenues in this segment derived from France and the United Kingdom. Our international display inventory consists primarily of billboards, street furniture displays and transit displays in approximately 50 countries worldwide, with billboards and street furniture displays collectively contributing approximately 77% of our 2004 international revenues.
      The following table shows the approximate percentage of revenues derived from each category of our international advertising inventory:
                           
    Year Ended December 31,
     
    2004   2003   2002
             
Billboards
    46%       47%       50%  
Street furniture displays
    31%       33%       30%  
Transit displays(1)
    10%       10%       10%  
Other displays(2)
    13%       10%       10%  
                   
 
Total
    100%       100%       100%  
                   
 
(1)  Includes small displays.
 
(2)  Includes spectaculars, mall displays and other small displays.
      The majority of our international clients are advertisers targeting national audiences whose business is placed with us through advertising agencies and outdoor buying services. The significant expenses associated with our international operations include (i) revenue-sharing or minimum guaranteed amounts payable under our billboard, street furniture and transit display contracts, (ii) site lease expenses and (iii) cleaning and maintenance expenses related to our street furniture. These expenses consist of costs similar to those associated with our domestic operations. Internationally, the terms of our site leases typically range from three to ten years, but may vary across our networks. Because revenue-sharing and minimum guaranteed payment arrangements are more prevalent in our international operations, the margins in our international operations typically are less than the margins in our domestic operations.

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Billboards
      The size of our international billboards is not standardized. The billboards vary in both format and size across our networks, with the majority of our international billboards being similar in size to our domestic posters (30-sheet and eight-sheet displays). Our international billboards are sold to clients as network packages with contract terms typically ranging from one to two weeks. Long-term client contracts are also available and typically have terms of up to one year. We lease the majority of our international billboard sites from private landowners.
Street Furniture Displays
      Our international street furniture displays are substantially similar to their domestic counterparts, and include bus shelters, freestanding units, public toilets, various types of kiosks and benches. Internationally, contracts with municipal and transit authorities for the right to place our street furniture in the public domain and sell advertising on them typically range from 10 to 15 years. The major difference between our international and domestic street furniture businesses is in the nature of the municipal contracts. In the international segment, these contracts typically require us to provide the municipality with a broader range of urban amenities such as public wastebaskets and lampposts, as well as space for the municipality to display maps or other public information. In exchange for providing such urban amenities and display space, we are authorized to sell advertising space on certain sections of the structures we erect in the public domain. Client contracts for street furniture displays typically have terms ranging from one to two weeks, but are available for up to one year, and may be for network packages.
Transit Displays
      Our international transit display contracts are substantially similar to their domestic counterparts, and typically require us to make only a minimal initial investment and few ongoing maintenance expenditures. Contracts with public transit authorities or private transit operators typically have terms ranging from three to seven years. Our client contracts for transit displays generally have terms ranging from two weeks to one year, or longer.
Other International Inventory
      The balance of our international display inventory consists primarily of spectaculars and mall displays. DEFI, our international neon subsidiary, is a leading global provider of spectaculars with approximately 300 spectacular displays in 30 countries worldwide. Client contracts for international spectaculars typically have terms ranging from five to ten years. Internationally, our contracts with mall operators generally have terms ranging from five to ten years and client contracts for mall displays generally have terms ranging from one to two weeks, but are available for up to six months. Our international inventory includes other small displays that are counted as separate displays in this prospectus since they form a substantial part of our network and international revenues.
Marketing Resources
      We have several online tools and resources to help us sell our inventory. Our online rate card is a web-based application that allows users to view all of our markets and products for rates and gross rating point allotments. We also have an online inventory search that is designed to provide users access to photos and maps of all our U.S. bulletins, wallscapes, premiere squares and spectaculars. Our internal web-based system, FastPitchtm, delivers real-time rate and availability data for each of our U.S. markets, and our account executives use that data to create multi- or single-market advertising programs without having to contact individual markets for this data. FastPitchtm also contains maps, product sheets, market information, shipping information and product specifications. Inventory availability is updated daily directly from each market’s scheduling system.
      Additionally, our account executives use several research products to help sell our inventory. Our account executives assist advertisers in structuring advertising campaigns using computer databases and

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mapping software to analyze target audiences and consumer products and services. By examining demographic profiles, socioeconomic information and consumer buying power, our research allows us to create smart, effective purchases for our advertisers.
Production
Domestic
      In a majority of our markets, our local production staff performs the full range of activities required to create and install advertising copy. Production work includes creating the advertising copy design and layout, coordinating its printing and installing the copy on displays. We provide creative services to smaller advertisers and to advertisers that are not represented by advertising agencies. National advertisers often use preprinted designs that require only installation. Our creative and production personnel typically develop new designs or adopt copy from other media for use on our inventory. Our creative staff also can assist in the development of marketing presentations, demonstrations and strategies to attract new clients.
International
      The majority of our international clients are advertisers targeting national audiences whose business generally is placed with us through advertising agencies. These agencies often provide our international clients creative services to design and produce both the advertising copy and the physical printed advertisement. Advertising copy, both paper and vinyl, is shipped to centralized warehouses operated by us. The copy is then sorted and delivered to sites where it is installed on our displays.
Client Categories
      In 2004, the top five client categories in our domestic segment, based on domestic revenues derived from these categories, were entertainment and amusements, business and consumer services, automotive, retail and insurance and real estate. In 2004, the top five client categories in our international segment, based on international revenues derived from those categories, were automotive, food and drink, media and entertainment, retail and telecommunications.
Our Markets
      Approximately 95% of our 2004 domestic revenues were derived from the United States and approximately 52% of our 2004 international revenues were derived from France and the United Kingdom. The following table sets forth certain information regarding displays that we own or operate in domestic and international markets worldwide. As of June 30, 2005, we owned or operated approximately 164,000 domestic displays and approximately 655,000 international displays. Our domestic markets are listed in order of their DMA® region ranking and our international markets are listed in descending order according to revenues contribution.

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Our Domestic Displays
                                                         
DMA®       Billboards   Street            
Region           Furniture   Transit Other Total
Rank   Domestic Markets   Bulletins(1)   Posters   Displays   Displays Displays(2) Displays
                         
        United States                                                
  1     New York, NY     •       •       •       •       •       17,998  
  2     Los Angeles, CA     •       •       •       •       •       11,809  
  3     Chicago, IL     •       •               • (3)     •       11,682  
  4     Philadelphia, PA     •       •       •       •       •       6,454  
  5     San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA     •       •       •       •       •       6,681  
  6     Boston, MA (Manchester, NH)     •       •               •       •       6,920  
  7     Dallas-Ft. Worth, TX     •       •               •       •       6,897  
  8     Washington, DC (Hagerstown, MD)     •       •       •       •       •       3,206  
  9     Atlanta, GA     •       •               •       •       3,317  
  10     Houston, TX     •       •               • (3)     •       4,937  
  11     Detroit, MI                             •       •       542  
  12     Seattle-Tacoma, WA     •       •               •       •       3,319  
  13     Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN     •       •               •       •       1,962  
  14     Phoenix (Prescott), AZ     •               •       •       • (3)     1,457  
  15     Miami-Ft. Lauderdale, FL     •       •       •       •       • (3)     3,708  
  16     Tampa-St. Petersburg (Sarasota), FL     •       •       •                       1,969  
  17     Cleveland-Akron (Canton), OH     •       •               •       •       2,455  
  18     Sacramento-Stockton-Modesto, CA     •       •       •               •       956  
  19     Denver, CO                             •       •       709  
  20     Orlando-Daytona Beach-Melbourne, FL     •       •               •       •       3,464  
  21     St. Louis, MO                             •       •       237  
  22     Pittsburgh, PA                     •       • (3)     •       518  
  23     San Diego, CA     •       •               •       • (3)     1,334  
  24     Portland, OR     •       •                       •       1,296  
  25     Baltimore, MD     •       •                       • (3)     2,444  
  26     Indianapolis, IN     •       •               •               1,981  
  27     Hartford-New Haven, CT                                     •       6  
  28     Charlotte, NC                                     •       12  
  29     Raleigh-Durham (Fayetteville), NC                                     •       11  
  30     Nashville, TN                                     •       21  
  31     Salt Lake City, UT                             •       •       124  
  32     Kansas City, KS/ MO                             • (3)             —  
  33     Milwaukee, WI     •       •       •                       1,702  
  34     Cincinnati, OH                                     •       8  
  35     Columbus, OH     •       •                       •       1,404  
  37     San Antonio, TX     •       •               • (3)     • (3)     2,992  
  39     Norfolk-Portsmouth-Newport News, VA                                     •       11  
  40     West Palm Beach-Ft. Pierce, FL     •       •                               370  
  42     New Orleans, LA                             •       •       2,781  
  43     Memphis, TN     •       •       •       •               2,217  
  44     Harrisburg-Lancaster-Lebanon-York, PA                                     •       36  
  45     Albuquerque-Santa Fe, NM     •       •                               1,096  
  47     Oklahoma City, OK                                     •       12  
  48     Buffalo, NY                             •               240  
  49     Fresno-Visalia, CA                                     •       10  
  50     Las Vegas, NV     •       •               •       • (3)     11,623  
  52     Louisville, KY                                     •       16  
  53     Jacksonville, FL     •       •                               868  
  54     Wilkes Barre-Scranton, PA                                     •       39  
  55     Austin, TX                             • (3)     •       16  
  56     Hudson Valley, NY     •       •                               376  
  57     Richmond-Petersburg, VA                                     •       12  
  62     Knoxville, TN                                     •       13  
  63     Charleston-Huntington, WV                                     •       9  
  67     Wichita-Hutchinson, KS     •       •                               663  
  72     Tucson (Sierra Vista), AZ     •       •                               1,552  
  73     Des Moines-Ames, IA     •       •                       • (3)     659  
  87     Chattanooga, TN     •       •                       •       1,568  
  89     Northpark, MS                                     • (3)     6  
  91     Cedar Rapids-Waterloo-Iowa City-Dubuque, IA                                     •       12  
  93     El Paso, TX (Las Cruces, NM)     •       •                               1,277  
  94     Colorado Springs-Pueblo, CO                                     •       7  
  97     Johnstown-Altoona, PA                                     •       20  
  101     Youngstown, OH                                     •       8  
  104     Monterey-Salinas, CA                                     •       40  
  107     Ft. Smith-Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR     •       •                       •       914  
  113     Reno, NV     •       •                       •       571  
  114     Tallahassee, FL-Thomasville, GA                                     •       9  

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DMA®       Billboards   Street            
Region           Furniture   Transit Other Total
Rank   Domestic Markets   Bulletins(1)   Posters   Displays   Displays Displays(2) Displays
                         
  115     Augusta, GA                                     • (3)     —  
  117     Sioux Falls (Mitchell), SD                                     •       19  
  142     Sioux City, IA                                     •       8  
  145     Lubbock, TX                                     •       16  
  148     Palm Springs, CA                                     •       12  
  150     Salisbury, MD     •       •               • (3)     •       1,254  
  163     Ocala-Gainesville, FL     •       •                               1,324  
  171     Billings, MT                                     •       8  
  176     Rapid City, SD                                     •       10  
  189     Great Falls, MT                                     •       14  
  190     Grand Junction-Aspen-Montrose, CO                             •       •       52  
  n/a     Newport, RI                             •               25  
  n/a     Wilmington, DE                             • (3)     • (3)     —  
        Domestic Non-U.S.                                                
  n/a     Brazil     •       •       •       •               8,224  
  n/a     Canada     •               •       •       •       2,735  
  n/a     Chile     •       •                               1,270  
  n/a     Mexico                     •               •       4,776  
  n/a     Peru     •       •       •       •       •       2,592  
                                           
                                                      163,922  
Total Domestic Displays        
 
(1)  Includes wallscapes.
 
(2)  Includes spectaculars and mall displays.
 
(3)  We have access to additional displays through arrangements with local advertising and other companies.
Our International Displays
                                         
        Street            
        Furniture   Transit   Other   Total
International Markets   Billboards   Displays   Displays(1)   Displays(2)   Displays
                     
France
    •       •       •       •       168,145  
United Kingdom
    •       •       •       •       92,916  
Italy
    •       •       •       •       50,142  
Spain
    •       •       •       •       35,126  
Sweden
    •       •       •       •       102,032  
Switzerland
    •               •       •       16,549  
Belgium
    •       •       •       •       22,363  
Australia
            •       •               12,750  
Norway
    •       •       •               20,816  
Denmark
    •       •       •       •       28,835  
Ireland
    •       •                       5,951  
Russia
    •               •       •       4,898  
Greece
                    •       •       1,188  
Finland
    •       •       •       •       44,583  
Poland
    •       •       •       •       13,607  
Singapore
            •       •               10,578  
Holland
    •       •       •               2,740  
Turkey
    •       •       •       •       5,075  
New Zealand
            •       •               2,960  
Baltic States
    •               •               12,960  
Portugal
                            •       18  
India
    •       •       •               400  
Germany
                            •       25  
Hungary
                            •       25  
Czech Republic
                            •       5  
Austria
                            •       4  
Ukraine
                            •       2  
Dubai
                            •       1  
                                 
Total International Displays     654,694  
 
(1)  Includes small displays.
 
(2)  Includes spectaculars, mall displays and other small displays.

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Equity Investments
      In addition to the more than 820,000 displays we owned and operated worldwide as of June 30, 2005, we have made equity investments in various out-of-home advertising companies that operate in the following markets:
                                             
                Street        
        Equity       Furniture   Transit   Other
Market   Company   Investment(1)   Billboards   Displays   Displays   Displays(2)
                         
Outdoor Advertising Companies                                        
China
  Clear Media Limited     49.9 %(3)             •       •          
South Africa(4)
  Clear Channel Independent     50.0 %     •       •       •          
Italy
  Alessi     35.0 %     •       •       •          
Italy
  AD Moving SpA     17.5 %     •               •          
Hong Kong
  Buspak     50.0 %     •               •          
Thailand
  Master & More     32.5 %     •                          
Korea
  Ad Sky Korea     30.0 %                     •          
Belgium
  MTB     49.0 %                     •          
Belgium
  Streep     25.0 %                     •          
Denmark
  City Reklame     45.0 %                             •  
Other Media Companies                                        
Norway
  CAPA     50.0 %                                
Holland
  Kamasutra     49.0 %                                
 
(1)  As of June 30, 2005.
 
(2)  Includes spectaculars, mall displays and other small displays.
 
(3)  In July 2005 we made an additional equity investment in Clear Media Limited that gave us a majority ownership interest in the company of approximately 50.1%.
 
(4)  Clear Channel Independent is headquartered and has the majority of its operations in South Africa, but also operates in other African countries such as Angola, Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Swaziland, Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia.
Construction and Operation
Domestic
      We typically own the physical structures on which our clients’ advertising copy is displayed. We build some of the structures at our billboard fabrication business in Illinois and erect them on sites we either lease or own or for which we have acquired permanent easements. The site lease terms are typically 10 to 20 years and often contain renewal provisions with rental payments escalating pursuant to various formulas. In addition to the site lease, we must obtain a permit to build the sign. Permits are typically issued in perpetuity by the state or local government and typically are transferable or renewable for a minimal, or no, fee. Bulletin and poster advertising copy is either printed with computer generated graphics on a single sheet of vinyl or placed on lithographed or silk-screened paper sheets supplied by the advertiser. These advertisements are then transported to the site and in the case of vinyl wrapped around the face, and in the case of paper pasted and applied like wallpaper. The operational process also includes conducting visual inspections of the inventory for display defects and taking the necessary corrective action within a reasonable period of time.

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International
      The international manufacturing process largely consists of two elements: the manufacture and installation of advertising structures and the weekly preparation of advertising posters for distribution throughout our networks. Generally, we outsource the manufacturing of advertising structures to third parties and regularly seek competitive bids. We use a wide range of suppliers, located in each of our markets, none of whom represents more than 10% of our manufacturing budget in any one year. The design of street furniture structures (such as bus shelters, bicycle racks, kiosks and public toilets) is typically done in conjunction with a third-party design or architecture firm. These street furniture designs then form the basis of a competitive bidding process to select a manufacturer. Our street furniture sites are posted by our own employees or subcontractors who also clean and maintain the sites. The decision to use our own employees or subcontractors is made on a market-by-market basis taking into consideration the mix of products in the market and local labor costs.
Our Competitive Strengths
      We believe our key competitive strengths are as follows:
Leading positions in key markets
      We believe that our presence in key markets gives our clients the ability to reach a global audience through one advertising provider. As of June 30, 2005, we owned or operated more than 820,000 advertising displays worldwide. Our displays are located in all of the top 30 U.S. designated market area regions, or DMA® regions, and in 46 of the top 50 DMA® regions, giving our clients the ability to reach a significant portion of the U.S. population. In addition, as of June 30, 2005, we owned or operated displays in approximately 50 countries in North and South America, Europe, Australia, Asia and Africa, providing us with a global market presence.
Diversified and global client base
      We have long-standing relationships with a diversified group of local, regional and national advertising brands and agencies in the United States and worldwide. In 2004, the top five client categories in our domestic segment, based on domestic revenues derived from these categories, were entertainment and amusements, business and consumer services, automotive, retail, and insurance and real estate. In 2004, the top five client categories in our international segment, based on international revenues derived from those categories, were automotive, food and drink, media and entertainment, retail and telecommunications. No single advertiser accounted for more than 2% of our 2004 domestic or international revenues.
Business model with significant financial flexibility
      We have historically generated relatively high levels of cash flow from operations due to consistent revenue growth with disciplined control of operating and capital expenditures. We believe that these high levels of cash flow from operations provide us with strategic and financial flexibility and, together with our ability to use our publicly traded common stock as acquisition currency, will position us to opportunistically pursue attractive acquisitions and investments.
Positioned to capitalize on new technologies
      We believe that we are well-positioned to take advantage of significant technological advances and the corresponding improvements in advertisers’ abilities to present engaging campaigns to their target audiences. In particular, we believe that we are prepared to capitalize on the growing trend of digital outdoor displays. We have a dedicated team tasked with determining the most effective deployment of networked digital sign technologies to enhance the revenue-generating capacity of our assets in existing and new markets worldwide. In July 2005, we launched our first networked digital trial on select bulletins in Cleveland, Ohio and plan to launch similar pilots in other U.S. and international markets. We anticipate that these trials will provide us with significant experience in shaping our long-term digital strategy.

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Proven and experienced management team
      Our senior management team is led by Mark P. Mays, Paul J. Meyer and Randall T. Mays, each of whom has extensive experience in the outdoor advertising industry. The experience of our senior management team extends internationally with regionally based teams that oversee our respective international markets.
Positioned to capitalize on emerging international opportunities
      We believe that our financial strength and flexibility, our existing presence in key markets worldwide and our experienced senior management team position us well to capitalize on emerging international opportunities. Accordingly, we have engaged in acquisitions and investment opportunities in the global out-of-home advertising industry. For instance, in July 2005, we made an additional equity investment in Clear Media Limited, one of the largest outdoor advertising companies in China, that gave us a majority ownership interest in the company. We expect to benefit as regulations in China and other countries continue to relax to allow more outdoor advertising opportunities and greater foreign participation in those opportunities.
Our Strategy
      Our fundamental goal is to increase stockholder value by maximizing our cash flow from operations worldwide. Accomplishing this goal requires the successful implementation of the following strategies:
Capitalize on global network and diversified product mix
      We seek to capitalize on our global network and diversified product mix to maximize revenues and increase profits. These attributes allow us to amortize investment costs over a broad asset base. In addition, by sharing best practices both domestically and internationally, we can quickly and effectively replicate our successes throughout the markets in which we operate. We believe that our diversified product mix and long-standing presence in many of our existing markets provide us with the platform necessary to launch new products and test new initiatives in a reliable and cost-effective manner.
Highlight the value of outdoor advertising relative to other media
      We seek to enhance revenue opportunities by focusing on specific initiatives that highlight the value of outdoor advertising relative to other media. We have made significant investments in research tools that enable our clients to better understand how our displays can successfully reach their target audiences and promote their advertising campaigns. Also, we are working closely with clients, advertising agencies and other diversified media companies to develop more sophisticated systems that will provide improved demographic measurements of outdoor advertising. We believe that these measurement systems will further enhance the attractiveness of outdoor advertising for both existing clients and new advertisers.
Continue to focus on achieving operating efficiencies
      We continue to focus on achieving operating efficiencies throughout our global network. For example, in most of our U.S. markets, we have been transitioning our compensation programs in our operations departments from hourly-wage scales to productivity-based programs. We have decreased operating costs and capital needs by introducing energy-saving lighting systems and innovative processes for changing advertising copy on our displays. Additionally, in certain heavy storm areas we continue to convert large format billboards to sectionless panels that face less wind resistance, reducing our weather-related losses in such areas.
Promote customer service
      We believe that customer service is critical, and we have made significant commitments to provide innovative services to our clients. For example, we provide our U.S. clients with online access to

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information about our inventory, including pictures, locations and other pertinent display data that is helpful in their buying decisions. Additionally, in the United States we recently introduced a service guaranty in which we have committed to specific monitoring and reporting services to provide greater accountability and enhance customer satisfaction. We also introduced a proprietary online proof-of-performance system that is an additional tool our clients may use to measure our accountability. This system provides our clients with information about the dates on which their advertising copy is installed or removed from any display in their advertising program.
Pursue attractive acquisitions and other investments worldwide
      Through acquisitions and investments, we intend to strengthen our presence in existing markets and selectively enter into new markets where the returns and growth potential of such expansion are consistent with our fundamental goal of increasing stockholder value. In particular, in recent years we have steadily added to our presence in Europe, Asia and Latin America. All three regions continue to offer additional growth opportunities.
Pursue new cost-effective technologies
      Advances in electronic displays, including flat screens, LCDs and LEDs, as well as corresponding reductions in costs, allow us to provide these technologies as alternatives to traditional methods of displaying our clients’ advertisements. These electronic displays may be linked through centralized computer systems to instantaneously and simultaneously change static advertisements on a large number of displays. We believe that these capabilities will allow us to transition from selling space on a display to a single advertiser to selling time on that display to multiple advertisers. We believe this transition will create new advertising opportunities for our existing clients and will attract new advertisers, such as certain retailers that desire to change advertisements frequently and on short notice. For example, these technologies will allow retailers to promote weekend sales with the flexibility during the sales to make multiple changes to the advertised products and prices.
Maintain an entrepreneurial culture
      We strive to maintain an entrepreneurial and customer-oriented culture by empowering local market managers to operate their businesses as separate profit centers, subject to centralized oversight. A portion of our managers’ compensation is dependent upon the financial success of their individual business units. This culture motivates local market managers to maximize our cash flow from operations by providing high-quality service to our clients and seeking innovative ways to deploy capital to further grow their businesses. Our managers also have full access to our extensive centralized resources, including sales training, research tools, shared best practices, global procurement and financial and legal support.
Employees
      As of June 30, 2005, we had approximately 2,700 domestic employees and approximately 4,500 international employees, of which approximately 100 were employed in corporate activities. As of August 3, 2005, 246 of our employees are subject to collective bargaining agreements. We believe that our relationship with our employees is good.
Properties and Facilities
      Our worldwide corporate headquarters are in San Antonio, Texas. The headquarters of our domestic advertising operations are in Phoenix, Arizona, and the headquarters of our international operations are in London, England. The types of properties required to support each of our advertising branches include offices, production facilities and structure sites. A branch and production facility is generally located in an industrial or warehouse district.
      We own or have acquired permanent easements for relatively few parcels of real property that serve as the sites for our outdoor displays. Our remaining outdoor display sites are leased. Our leases are for varying terms ranging from month-to-month to year-to-year and can be for terms of 10 years or longer, and many provide for renewal options. There is no significant concentration of displays under any one lease or subject to negotiation with any one landlord. We believe that an important part of our management activity is to negotiate suitable lease renewals and extensions.

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Legal Proceedings
      From time to time, we are involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Under our agreements with Clear Channel Communications, we have assumed and will indemnify Clear Channel Communications for liabilities related to our business. Other than as described below, we do not believe there is any litigation pending that would have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flow.
      We are the defendant in a lawsuit filed October 20, 1998 by Jorge Luis Cabrera, Sr., and Martha Serrano, as personal representatives of the Estate of Jorge Luis Cabrera, Jr., in the 11th Judicial Circuit in and for Miami-Dade County, Florida. The plaintiff alleged that we negligently constructed, installed or maintained the electrical system in a bus shelter, which resulted in the death of Jorge Luis Cabrera, Jr. Martha Serrano settled her claims with us. On June 24, 2005, the jury rendered a verdict in favor of the plaintiff, and awarded the plaintiff $4.1 million in actual damages and $61.0 million in punitive damages. We have filed a motion to have the punitive damages award reduced. If our motion to reduce the punitive damages award is unsuccessful, we intend to vigorously seek to overturn or nullify the adverse verdict and damage award including, if necessary, pursuing appropriate appeals. We have insurance coverage for a portion of this matter.

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MANAGEMENT
Executive Officers, Directors, and Significant Employees
      Set forth below are the names and ages and current positions of our executive officers, current and proposed directors and significant employees. Immediately prior to this offering, we expect to appoint additional directors to our board of directors. See “— Composition of the Board of Directors After This Offering” below.
                     
Name   Age   Position   Term as Director
             
Mark P. Mays
    42     Chief Executive Officer and Director   Expires  
Randall T. Mays
    40     Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Director   Expires  
Paul J. Meyer
    63     President and Chief Operating Officer        
L. Lowry Mays
    70     Director   Expires  
Michael Hudes
    44     Global Director — Digital Media        
Rocky Sisson
    53     Global Director — Sales and Marketing        
Mike Deeds
    63     Executive Vice President — Domestic Operations        
Kurt Tingey
    40     Executive Vice President — Domestic Chief Financial Officer        
Laura C. Toncheff
    37     Executive Vice President — Domestic Real Estate, Public Affairs and Legal        
Augusto Claux
    58     Regional President — Latin America        
Gene Leehan
    43     Regional President — Western United States        
Tim Stauning
    49     Regional President — Eastern United States        
Jonathan Bevan
    34     Chief Operating Officer — International        
Tim Maunder
    47     Chief Financial Officer — International        
Coline McConville
    41     Chief Executive Officer — Europe        
Rickard Hedlund
    40     Chief Executive Officer — Northern Europe        
      Mark P. Mays has served as our Chief Executive Officer since August 2005 and Director since April 1997. Mr. Mays has served as Chief Executive Officer and President of Clear Channel Communications since October 2004. Prior thereto, he served as the interim Chief Executive Officer and President and Chief Operating Officer of Clear Channel Communications from May 2004 to October 2004 and as the President and Chief Operating Officer of Clear Channel Communications for the remainder of the relevant five-year period. Mr. Mays has served on the board of directors of Clear Channel Communications since May 1998, and has served on the board of CCE Spinco, Inc. since August 2005. Mr. Mays is the son of L. Lowry Mays, Clear Channel Communications’ Chairman and one of our board members, and is the brother of Randall T. Mays, our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and one of our board members.
      Randall T. Mays has served as our Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer since August 2005 and Director since April 1997. Mr. Mays has served as the interim Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of CCE Spinco, Inc. since August 2005. He also has served as the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Clear Channel Communications since 1996. He has served on the board of directors of Clear Channel Communications since April 1999. Mr. Mays is the son of L.

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Lowry Mays, Clear Channel Communications’ Chairman and one of our board members, and is the brother of Mark P. Mays, our Chief Executive Officer and one of our board members.
      Paul J. Meyer has served as our President and Chief Operating Officer since April 2005. Prior thereto, he served as President and Chief Executive Officer of our domestic segment since January 2002 and President/Chief Operating Officer of our domestic segment for the remainder of the relevant five-year period.
      L. Lowry Mays has served as a member of our board of directors since April 1997. Mr. Mays is Chairman of the board of directors of Clear Channel Communications, and prior to October 2004 he was the company’s Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Mays has been a member of Clear Channel Communications’ board of directors since its inception and has served on the board of directors of CCE Spinco, Inc. since August 2005. Mr. Mays is the father of Mark P. Mays and Randall T. Mays, both of whom are members of our board of directors and executive officers of us.
      Michael Hudes has served as our Global Director — Digital Media (previously Executive Vice President/ Corporate Development) since August 2005. Prior thereto, he served as our Executive Vice President/ Corporate Development since March 2004. From March 2002 to February 2004, he also served as President, Chief Operating Officer and a Director of AdSpace Networks, Inc., a digital media network builder. Prior thereto, Mr. Hudes was President, Chief Operating Officer and a Director of Organic, Inc., an internet professional services company from October 1995 to September 2001.
      Rocky Sisson has served as our Global Director — Sales and Marketing since August 2005. Prior thereto, he served as Executive Vice President Sales and Marketing of the domestic segment since January 2001 and as President/ General Manager Orlando Division from August 1998 to January 2001.
      Mike Deeds has served as our Executive Vice President — Domestic Operations since 1999 and has been employed with us for 38 years.
      Kurt Tingey has served as our Executive Vice President — Domestic Chief Financial Officer since January 1, 2000.
      Laura C. Toncheff has served as our Executive Vice President — Domestic Real Estate, Public Affairs and Legal since January 2003. Prior thereto, Ms. Toncheff served as the Executive Vice President and General Counsel for our domestic operations from January 2001, and prior thereto she served as Senior Vice President.
      Augusto Claux has served as our Regional President — Latin America since 1999.
      Gene Leehan has served as our Regional President — Western United States since January 2003. Prior thereto, Mr. Leehan has worked for us or our predecessor companies in various capacities since February 1986.
      Tim Stauning has served as the our Regional President — Eastern United States since September 2004. Prior thereto, Mr. Stauning served as President of our New York Branch since 1998.
      Jonathan Bevan has served as our Chief Operating Officer — International since December 2004. Mr. Bevan served as Senior Vice President/ Operations of our international segment from September 2002 to December 2004 and, prior thereto, as Director of Finance for the remainder of the relevant five-year period.
      Tim Maunder has served as our Chief Financial Officer — International since 1998. Since 2001, Mr. Maunder has also served as an Alternate Director for Clear Media Limited, our Chinese subsidiary. Additionally, he also has served as a Non-Executive Director for Cityspace Limited since 2000.
      Coline McConville has served as Chief Executive Officer — Europe of our international segment since 2002. Prior thereto, she served as Chief Operating Officer for our international segment for the remainder of the relevant five-year period.

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      Rickard Hedlund has served as the Chief Executive Officer — Northern Europe of our international segment since April 1, 2005. Prior thereto, Mr. Hedlund served as Executive Vice President Nordic Region from October 2001 to March 2005 and Regional Director for all of our business units in Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Finland. From January 2001 to September 2001, Mr. Hedlund served as General Manager Sweden from January 2001 to September 2001. From 2003, Mr. Hedlund was responsible for our Baltics and Russia regions and was also responsible for our Dutch business unit and Clear Channel Hillenaar from 2004.
Composition of the Board of Directors After This Offering
      Prior to the completion of this offering, we intend to restructure our board of directors. Our board of directors consists of three directors. We intend to appoint                     additional directors, subject to the completion of this offering, each of whom has consented to so serve. We anticipate that                     ,                     and                     will be independent as determined by our board of directors under the applicable securities law requirements and listing standards. For so long as Clear Channel Communications is the indirect owner of such number of shares representing more than 50% of the total voting power of our common stock, it will have the ability to direct the election of all the members of our board of directors, the composition of our board committees and the size of the board. See “Description of Capital Stock.”
      Concurrent with the completion of the offering, our directors will be divided into three classes serving staggered three-year terms. At each annual meeting of our stockholders, directors will be elected to succeed the class of directors whose terms have expired. Class I directors’ terms will expire at the 2007 annual meeting of our stockholders, Class II directors’ terms will expire at the 2008 annual meeting of our stockholders and Class III directors’ terms will expire at the 2009 annual meeting of our stockholders.                     and                     initially will be our Class I directors,                     and                     initially will be our Class II directors and                     and                     initially will be our Class III directors. Our classified board of directors could have the effect of increasing the length of time necessary to change the composition of a majority of our board. Generally, at least two annual meetings of stockholders will be necessary for stockholders to effect a change in a majority of the members of the board of directors.
      We intend to avail ourselves of the “controlled company” exemption of the New York Stock Exchange corporate governance standards which frees us from the obligation to comply with certain NYSE corporate governance requirements that would otherwise require (i) that the majority of the board of directors consists of independent directors, (ii) that we have a nominating and governance committee composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities, (iii) that we have a compensation committee composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities and (iv) an annual performance evaluation of the nominating and governance committee and compensation committee. See “Risk Factors — Risks Related to Our Relationship with Clear Channel Communications” and “Arrangements Between Clear Channel Communications and Us.”
Committees of the Board of Directors After This Offering
      The standing committees of our board of directors will be an audit committee, nominating and governance committee and compensation committee, each of which is described below.
Audit Committee
      The three independent (as defined in the NYSE listing standards) audit committee members will be                     , who will serve as the chairman,                     and                     . We anticipate that                     will be designated by our board of directors as the audit committee financial expert (as defined in the applicable regulations of the SEC). The audit committee will operate under a written charter adopted by the board of directors which reflects standards set forth in SEC regulations and NYSE rules. The composition and responsibilities of the audit committee and the attributes of its members, as reflected in the charter, are intended to be in accordance with applicable requirements for corporate audit committees. The charter will

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be reviewed, and amended if necessary, on an annual basis. The full text of the audit committee’s charter can be found on our website at www.clearchanneloutdoor.com or may be obtained upon request from our Secretary.
      As set forth in more detail in the charter, the audit committee’s purpose is to assist the board of directors in its general oversight of Clear Channel Outdoor’s financial reporting, internal control and audit functions. Clear Channel Communications’ internal audit department will document, test and evaluate our internal control over financial reporting in response to the requirements set forth in Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and related regulations. The responsibilities of the audit committee will include:
  •  recommending the hiring or termination of independent auditors and approving any non-audit work performed by such auditor;
 
  •  approving the overall scope of the audit;
 
  •  assisting our board of directors in monitoring the integrity of our financial statements, the independent accountant’s qualifications and independence, the performance of the independent accountants and our internal audit function, and our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements;
 
  •  annually reviewing our independent auditors’ report describing the auditing firms’ internal quality control procedures, any material issues raised by the most recent internal quality control review, or peer review, of the auditing firm;
 
  •  discussing the annual audited financial and quarterly statements with our management and the independent auditor;
 
  •  discussing earnings press releases, as well as financial information and earnings guidance provided to analysts and rating agencies;
 
  •  discussing policies with respect to risk assessment and risk management;
 
  •  meeting separately, periodically, with management, internal auditors and the independent auditor;
 
  •  reviewing with the independent auditor any audit problems or difficulties and management’s response;
 
  •  setting clear hiring policies for employees or former employees of the independent auditors;
 
  •  annually reviewing the adequacy of the audit committee’s written charter;
 
  •  reviewing with management any legal matters that may have a material impact on us; and
 
  •  reporting regularly to our full board of directors.
Nominating and Governance Committee
      The nominating and governance committee members will be                     , who will serve as chairman,                     ,                     and                     . The nominating and governance committee will operate under a written charter adopted by the board of directors. The committee will be primarily responsible for assembling, reviewing background information for and recommending candidates for our board of directors, including those candidates designated by our stockholders. The committee will also make recommendations to our board of directors regarding the structure and membership of the other board committees, annually review director compensation and benefits, and oversee annual self-evaluations of our board of directors and committees.
Compensation Committee
      The compensation committee members will be                     , who will serve as chairman,                     ,  and                    . The compensation committee will operate under a written charter adopted by the

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board of directors. The committee will be primarily responsible for administering Clear Channel Outdoor’s stock option plans, performance-based compensation plans and other incentive compensation plans. Also, the committee will determine compensation arrangements for all of our executive officers and will make recommendations to the board of directors concerning compensation policies for us and our subsidiaries.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation in Compensation Decisions
      Other than Mark P. Mays and Randall T. Mays, who each serve as an executive officer and member of the board of directors of Clear Channel Communications, none of our executive officers serves as a member of the compensation committee or as a member of the board of directors of any other company of which any member of our compensation committee or board of directors is an executive officer.
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
      We adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics applicable to all of our directors and employees, including our chief executive officer, chief financial officer and chief operating officer, which is a “code of ethics” as defined by applicable SEC rules. This code is publicly available on our website at www.clearchanneloutdoor.com or may be obtained upon request from our Secretary. If we make any amendments to this code, other than technical, administrative or other non-substantive amendments, or grant any waivers, including implicit waivers, from any provisions of this code that apply to our chief executive officer, chief financial officer or chief operating officer and relate to an element of the SEC’s “code of ethics” definition, we will disclose the nature of the amendment or waiver, its effective date and to whom it applies on our website or in a report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC.
Director Compensation
      We do not currently pay any compensation to any of our directors. In conjunction with this offering, we will be adding independent directors to our board of directors and plan to pay our non-employee directors an annual cash retainer of $          . We may also grant stock options or other stock-based awards to our non-employee directors. We plan to pay the chairpersons of the audit committee, compensation committee and nominating and governance committee an additional annual cash retainer.
Stock Ownership of Directors and Executive Officers
      All of the outstanding shares of our Class A common stock and Class B common stock are currently owned by Clear Channel Communications and its affiliates and thus none of our named executive officers (as defined below) or directors owns shares of our Class A common stock or Class B common stock.
      The following table sets forth the Clear Channel Communications common stock and options to purchase shares of Clear Channel Communications’ common stock held by our directors, the named executive officers and all of our directors and executive officers as a group, as of March 11, 2005. Except as otherwise noted, the individual director or named executive officer (including his or her family members) had sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares of Clear Channel Communications’ common stock.
         
    Amount and Nature of
Name   Beneficial Ownership
     
Mark P. Mays
    4,677,613 (1)
Randall T. Mays
    3,692,482 (2)
Paul J. Meyer
    169,374 (3)
L. Lowry Mays
    31,414,407 (4)
All Directors and Executive Officers as a Group (   persons)
      (5)

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(1)  Includes 300,000 shares subject to options held by Mr. Mays, 2,525,686 shares held by trusts of which Mr. Mays is the trustee, but not a beneficiary, and 1,022,293 shares held by MPM Partners, Ltd. Mr. Mays controls the sole general partner of MPM Partners, Ltd.
 
(2)  Includes 300,000 shares subject to options held by Mr. Mays, 2,537,662 shares held by trusts of which Mr. Mays is the trustee, but not a beneficiary, and 622,575 shares held by RTM Partners, Ltd. Mr. Mays controls the sole general partner of RTM Partners, Ltd.
 
(3)  Includes 147,500 shares subject to options held by Mr. Meyer.
 
(4)  Includes 2,750,000 shares subject to options held by Mr. Mays, 48,456 shares held by trusts of which Mr. Mays is the trustee, but not a beneficiary, 345,357 shares held by certain grantor retained annuity trust of which Mr. Mays is the trustee and the beneficiary, 2,714,791 shares held by certain grantor retained annuity trusts of which Mr. Mays is not the trustee, but is the beneficiary, 23,786,331 shares held by LLM Partners Ltd of which Mr. Mays shares control of the sole general partner, 3,038 shares held by LLMays Management LLC of which Mr. Mays is the sole member, 1,577,120 shares held by the Mays Family Foundation and 102,874 shares held by the Clear Channel Foundation over which Mr. Mays has either sole or shared investment or voting authority.
 
(5)  Includes 3,497,500 shares subject to options held by such persons,            shares held by trusts of which such persons are trustees, but not beneficiaries, 345,357 shares held by certain grantor retained annuity trust of which such persons are the trustee and the beneficiary, 2,714,791 shares held by certain grantor retained annuity trusts of which such persons are not the trustee, but is the beneficiary, 23,786,331 shares held by the LLM Partners Ltd, 3,038 shares held by LLMays Management LLC, 1,022,293 shares held by the MPM Partners, Ltd., 622,575 shares held by the RTM Partners, Ltd, 1,577,120 shares held by the Mays Family Foundation and 102,874 shares held by the Clear Channel Foundation.
Executive Compensation
      The following table sets forth compensation information for our chief executive officer and our other four most highly compensated individuals, based on employment with Clear Channel Communications as determined by reference to total annual salary and bonus for the last completed fiscal year, who will become our executive officers. All of the information included in this table reflects compensation earned by the individuals for services with Clear Channel Communications. We refer to these individuals as our “named executive officers” in this prospectus.
Summary Compensation Table
                                                                 
                    Long-Term Compensation    
                         
        Annual Compensation   Awards   Payouts    
                     
            Other Annual   Restricted            
Name and           Compensation   Stock       LTIP   All Other
Principal Position   Year   Salary ($)   Bonus ($)   ($)(1)   Award(s) ($)   Options (#)   Payout ($)   Compensation ($)
                                 
Mark P. Mays(2)
    2004       688,469       1,700,000       —       1,113,250(3 )     150,000       —       5,125(4 )
Randall T. Mays
    2004       688,293       1,700,000       —       1,113,250(3 )     150,000       —       5,125(4 )
Paul J. Meyer
    2004       465,686       342,000       —       —       65,000       —       5,125(4 )
 
(1)  Perquisites that are less than $50,000 in the aggregate for any named executive officer are not disclosed in the table in accordance with SEC rules.
 
(2)  Mr. Mays was appointed as the President and Chief Executive Officer of Clear Channel Communications on October 20, 2004. Prior thereto, Mark Mays served as the interim Chief Executive Officer and President and Chief Operating Officer of Clear Channel Communications from May 2004 to October 2004 and as the President and Chief Operating Officer of Clear Channel Communications prior to May 2004.

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(3)  Grants of 25,000 shares of restricted stock were awarded on both February 19, 2004 and February 19, 2003. The aggregate 50,000 shares of restricted stock had a fair market value of $1,674,500 as of December 31, 2004. The restriction will lapse and the shares will vest on the fifth anniversary of the date of grant. The holder will receive all cash dividends declared and paid during the vesting period.
 
(4)  Represents the amount of matching contributions paid by Clear Channel Communications under its 401(k) Plan.
Stock Options
      The following table sets forth certain information regarding stock options to acquire shares of Clear Channel Communications’ common stock granted to our named executive officers in 2004.
Stock Option Grant Table
                                         
    Number of   Percent of Total            
    Securities   Options Granted to           Grant Date
    Underlying Options   Employees in Fiscal   Exercise or Base       Present
Name   Granted (#)   Year   Price ($/share)   Expiration Date   Value ($)(1)
                     
Mark P. Mays
    150,000       3.19%       44.53       2/19/09       2,265,000  
Randall T. Mays
    150,000       3.19%       44.53       2/19/09       2,265,000  
Paul J. Meyer
    65,000       1.38%       44.53       2/19/09       981,500  
 
(1)  Present value for this option was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: risk-free interest rate ranging from 3.06% to 2.21%, a dividend yield of .90%, a volatility factor of the expected market price of Clear Channel Communications’ common stock used ranged from 46.0% to 50.0% and the expected life ranged from three to five years. The present value of stock options granted is based on a theoretical option-pricing model. In actuality, because Clear Channel Communications’ employee stock options are not traded on an exchange, optionees can receive no value nor derive any benefit from holding stock options under these plans without an increase in the market price of Clear Channel Communications stock. Such an increase in stock price would benefit all shareholders commensurately.
Exercise of Stock Options
      The following table discloses information regarding the exercise of stock options to acquire shares of Clear Channel Communications’ common stock by our named executive officers in 2004 and the value of unexercised stock options held by the named executive officers.
Aggregated Option Exercises and Fiscal Year-End Option Value Table
                                 
            Number of Securities    
            Underlying Unexercised   Value of Unexercised
            Options at Fiscal Year   In-The-Money Options at
    Shares Acquired on       End (#)   Fiscal Year End ($)
Name   Exercise (#)   Value Realized ($)   Exercisable/Unexercisable   Exercisable/Unexercisable
                 
Mark P. Mays
    30,000       772,200       266,500/800,000       -0-/-0-  
Randall T. Mays
    30,000       772,200       266,500/800,000       -0-/-0-  
Paul J. Meyer
    —       —       103,750/131,250       -0-/-0-  
Employee Benefit Plans
      Our employees currently participate in various incentive, retirement savings, group welfare and other employee benefit plans sponsored by Clear Channel Communications. With certain exceptions, our employees will continue participating in the Clear Channel Communications plans after this offering, in accordance with the terms of the plans and past practice. We will be able to withdraw our participation in any Clear Channel Communications plan (subject to 90 days’ notice). Similarly, Clear Channel

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Communications may terminate our participation in its plans (subject to 90 days’ notice). Unless sooner terminated, it is likely that our participation in the Clear Channel Communications employee benefit plans will end if and at such time as Clear Channel Communications owns less than 80% of the total voting power of our common stock. See “Arrangements Between Clear Channel Communications and Us — Employee Matters Agreement.” It is anticipated that our stock will be added to the listing of available 401(k) plan investments for our and Clear Channel Communications’ employees, but there is no assurance that this will occur or continue.
      Some of our employees hold stock options and/or shares of Clear Channel Communications restricted stock under the Clear Channel Communications, Inc. 2001 Stock Incentive Plan and certain predecessor stock incentive plans. It is contemplated that Clear Channel Communications stock options held by our employees prior to the offering will be converted into options for shares of our Class A common stock, subject to adjustments to reflect the effect of the previously announced spin-off of Clear Channel Entertainment, as previously announced. It is also contemplated that our employees who hold restricted shares of Clear Channel Communications stock prior to this offering will receive fully vested shares of Clear Channel Entertainment stock upon the completion of the spin-off on the same basis as the Clear Channel Communications’ stockholders generally. See “— Clear Channel Communications Stock Plan Awards” below. Absent a plan amendment, as long as we remain a subsidiary of Clear Channel Communications, certain of our employees will continue to be eligible for stock awards under the Clear Channel Communications incentive stock plans. Prior to the completion of this offering, we will have in place our own stock incentive and annual incentive compensation plans for our eligible employees. See “— Our New Stock Incentive Plan” and “— Annual Incentive Plan.” We expect to make awards under our new stock incentive plan shortly after the completion of this offering. However, the number of shares covered by the initial awards and details relating to individual awards have not yet been determined.
      We will reimburse Clear Channel Communications for the costs incurred by it and its other affiliates in connection with the continuing coverage of our employees in the Clear Channel Communications employee benefit plans and in connection with its or their services relating to the administration of our own stock incentive and other plans. See “Arrangements Between Clear Channel Communications and Us — Corporate Services Agreement” for information concerning our reimbursement obligations to Clear Channel Communications.
Our New Stock Incentive Plan
      Our board of directors adopted and our sole stockholder approved the Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc. 2005 Stock Incentive Plan. The purpose of the plan is to help us attract, motivate and retain qualified executives and other key personnel. In furtherance of this purpose, the plan authorizes us to grant various forms of incentive awards, including stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, deferred stock awards and performance-based cash and stock awards. See “— Forms of Award” below.
      The plan and certain tax aspects of awards made under the plan are summarized below.
Administration
      The plan will be administered by the compensation committee of our board of directors; however, the full board of directors will have sole responsibility and authority for making and administering awards to any of our non-employee directors. Subject to the terms of the plan, the committee has broad authority to select the persons to whom awards will be made, fix the terms and conditions of each award, and construe, interpret and apply the provisions of the plan and of any award made under the plan. The committee may delegate to executive officers the authority to make awards to employees, including officers, who are below the executive officer level. Subject to certain limitations, we will indemnify the members of the committee against claims made and liabilities and expenses incurred in connection with their service under the plan.

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Securities Covered by the Plan
      We can issue a total of            shares of our common stock under the plan, no more than one-third of which shares may be issued in the form of restricted stock. The following shares are not taken into account in applying these limitations: (i) shares covered by awards that expire or are forfeited, canceled or settled in cash, (ii) shares withheld by us for the payment of taxes associated with an award, (iii) shares withheld by us for the payment of the exercise price under an award and (iv) previously owned shares received by us in payment of the exercise price under an award.
Individual Award Limitations
      No participant may receive awards in any calendar year covering more than one million shares plus the amount of the participant’s unused annual limit as of the close of the preceding calendar year. No participant may receive performance-based cash awards in any calendar year covering more than $5.0 million plus the amount of the participant’s unused annual limit as of the close of the preceding calendar year.
Eligibility
      Awards may be made under the plan to any of our directors, officers, employees, consultants or advisers. In connection with this offering and other related corporate restructurings, Clear Channel Communications stock options held by certain of our employees and other personnel will be converted into options or other awards for shares of our Class A common stock. The shares of our Class A common stock covered by such adjusted or converted Clear Channel Communications awards will not be taken into account in applying our plan’s share limitations. See “— Clear Channel Communications Stock Plan Awards” below.
Forms of Award
      Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights. We may grant stock options that qualify as “incentive stock options” under Section 422 of the Code, or ISOs, as well as stock options that do not qualify as ISOs. ISOs may not be granted more than 10 years after the date the plan is adopted. We may also grant stock appreciation rights, or SARs. In general, an SAR gives the holder the right to receive the appreciation in value of the shares of company stock covered by the SAR from the date it is granted to the date it is exercised. The per share exercise price of a stock option and the per share base value of an SAR may not be less than the fair market value per share of common stock on the date the option or SAR is granted. The maximum term of a stock option or SAR is 10 years (different limitations apply to ISOs granted to 10% stockholders: the term may not be greater than five years and the exercise price may not be less than 110% of the value of our common stock on the date the option is granted). The committee may impose such exercise, forfeiture and other conditions and limitations as it deems appropriate with respect to stock options and SARs, as well as the shares of common stock acquired upon the exercise of stock options and SARs. The exercise price under a stock option may be paid in cash or with previously owned shares of common stock. The exercise price may also be paid through broker-assisted cashless exercise procedures and, in certain cases, through the issuance of “net shares” or by surrender of other outstanding awards having a fair market value equal to the exercise price. Methods of exercise and settlement and other terms of SARs will be determined by the committee.
      Restricted Stock and Deferred Stock Awards. The plan authorizes the committee to make restricted stock awards, pursuant to which shares of common stock are issued to designated participants subject to transfer restrictions and vesting conditions. In general, if the recipient of a restricted stock award terminates employment before the end of the specified vesting period or if the recipient fails to meet performance or other specified vesting conditions, the restricted shares will be forfeited by the recipient and will revert to us. Subject to such conditions as the committee may impose, the recipient of a restricted stock award may be given the rights to vote and receive dividends on shares covered by the award pending the vesting or forfeiture of the shares.

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      A deferred stock award gives the recipient the right to receive shares at the end of a specified deferral period. Deferred stock awards generally consist of the right to receive shares of common stock in the future, upon the satisfaction of vesting conditions, such as continuing employment or service for a specified period of time or satisfaction of specified performance criteria. Deferred stock awards may be made in a number of different forms, including “stock units,” “restricted stock units,” “phantom shares” or “performance shares.” Prior to settlement, deferred stock awards do not carry voting, dividend or other rights associated with stock ownership; however, dividend equivalents may be payable or accrue if the committee so determines.
      Other Stock-Based Awards. The plan authorizes the committee to grant awards that are denominated or payable in, valued in whole or in part by reference to, or otherwise based on or related to the common stock. The committee will determine the terms and conditions of such awards, including the consideration, if any, payable upon exercise of awards in the nature of purchase rights, the periods during which awards will be outstanding, and any forfeiture conditions and restrictions on awards.
      Performance-Based Awards. The committee may also grant performance awards. Generally, performance awards require satisfaction of pre-established performance goals, consisting of one or more business criteria and targeted performance levels as a condition of vesting, exercise or payment of shares or cash pursuant to the award. The business criteria for performance-based awards may include on a consolidated basis, and/or for specified subsidiaries or affiliates or business units, either on an absolute basis or relative to an index: (i) earnings per share, (ii) share price or total shareholder return, (iii) pretax profits, (iv) net earnings, (v) return on equity or assets, (vi) revenues, (vii) operating income before depreciation, amortization and non-cash compensation expense, (viii) market share or market penetration, or (ix) any combination of the foregoing. These goals may be set with fixed, quantitative targets, targets relative to past performance, or targets compared to the performance of other companies, such as a published or special index or a group of companies selected by the committee for comparison.
Adjustments of Awards
      Capital Changes. The committee will also determine the appropriate adjustments to be made to the terms of the plan and outstanding awards upon the occurrence of certain events affecting our capital structure, including, for example, a recapitalization, stock dividend, stock split or spin-off. Appropriate adjustments may be made to the maximum number of shares and the class of shares or other securities which may be issued under the plan, the maximum number and class of shares of restricted stock which may be issued under the plan, the maximum number and class of shares which may be covered by awards made to an individual in any calendar year, the number and class of shares or other securities subject to outstanding awards and, where applicable, the exercise price, base value or purchase price of outstanding awards and the performance objectives upon which outstanding performance awards are based.
      Change of Control. If we experience a change of control (as defined in the plan), (i) all outstanding stock options and SARs shall become immediately exercisable, (ii) all outstanding shares of restricted stock and deferred stock awards shall become immediately vested and (iii) all outstanding performance awards will be treated in the manner determined by the committee at the time such performance awards are granted. In addition, to the extent set forth in the applicable agreement relating to a stock option or SAR, upon a change of control, (a) the holder of a stock option will have the right to a cash payment within 60 days after the change of control equal to the excess of fair market value of the shares subject to such stock option on the date preceding the date of surrender over the aggregate purchase price of the shares subject to such stock option, and (y) the holder of an SAR will be entitled to receive a cash or stock payment from us with a value equal to the fair market value on the date preceding the date of exercise over the fair market value of the shares subject to such SAR.
      No Repricing of Stock Options. Subject to the provisions of the plan regarding adjustments due to a change in corporate or capital structure, the committee will have no authority to reprice outstanding options, whether through amendment, cancellation or replacement grants, without approval of our stockholders.

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Amendment and Termination of the Plan; Term
      Except as may otherwise be required by law or the requirements of any stock exchange or market upon which the common stock may then be listed, our board of directors, acting in its sole discretion and without further action on the part of our stockholders, may amend the plan at any time and from time to time and may terminate the plan at any time.
United States Income Tax Considerations
      The grant of a stock option or SAR under the plan is not a taxable event for federal income tax purposes. In general, ordinary income is realized upon the exercise of a stock option (other than an ISO) in an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value on the exercise date of the shares acquired pursuant to the exercise over the option exercise price paid for the shares. The amount of ordinary income realized upon the exercise of an SAR is equal to the excess of the fair market value of the shares covered by the exercise over the SAR base price. We are entitled to a deduction equal to the amount of ordinary income realized by a plan participant upon the exercise of an option or SAR. The tax basis of shares acquired upon the exercise of a stock option (other than an ISO) or SAR is equal to the value of the shares on the date of exercise. Upon a subsequent sale of the shares, capital gain or loss will be realized in an amount equal to the difference between the selling price and the basis of the shares.
      No income is realized upon the exercise of an ISO other than for purposes of the alternative minimum tax. Income or loss is realized upon a disposition of shares acquired pursuant to the exercise of an ISO. If the disposition occurs more than one year after the ISO exercise date and more than two years after the ISO grant date, then gain or loss on the disposition, measured by the difference between the selling price and the option exercise price for the shares, will be long-term capital gain or loss. If the disposition occurs within one year of the exercise date or within two years of the grant date, then the gain realized on the disposition will be taxable as ordinary income to the extent such gain is not more than the difference between the value of the shares on the date of exercise and the exercise price, and the balance of the gain, if any, will be capital gain. We are not entitled to a deduction with respect to the exercise of an ISO; however, we are entitled to a deduction corresponding to the ordinary income realized by a participant upon a disposition of shares acquired pursuant to the exercise of an ISO before the satisfaction of the applicable one- and two-year holding period requirements described above.
      In general, a participant will realize ordinary income with respect to common stock received pursuant to restricted stock, deferred stock and other non-stock option and non-SAR forms of award at the time the shares become vested in accordance with the terms of the award in an amount equal to the fair market value of the shares at the time they become vested, and we are entitled to a corresponding deduction. A participant may make an “early income election” with respect to the receipt of restricted shares of common stock, in which case the participant will realize ordinary income on the date the restricted shares are received equal to the difference between the value of the shares on that date and the amount, if any, paid for the shares. In such event, any appreciation in the value of the shares after the date of the award will be taxable as capital gain upon a subsequent disposition of the shares. Our deduction is limited to the amount of ordinary income realized by the participant as a result of the early income election.
      Compensation that qualifies as “performance-based” is exempt from the $1.0 million deductibility limitation imposed by Section 162(m) of the Code. It is contemplated that stock options and SARs granted under the plan with an exercise price or base price at least equal to 100% of fair market value of the underlying stock at the date of grant and certain other plan awards which are conditioned upon achievement of performance goals will be able to qualify for the “performance-based” compensation exemption, assuming the applicable requirements are satisfied. One of the requirements is that the plan be approved by our stockholders for compensation paid under the plan after the first annual meeting of our stockholders occurring after the first anniversary of the completion of this offering. Accordingly, it is anticipated that the plan will be resubmitted for stockholder approval at or before that annual meeting in order to enable us to continue to pay compensation under the plan that satisfies the Section 162(m) exemption.

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      It is anticipated that the plan will be resubmitted for stockholder approval at or before the annual meeting of our stockholders next following the first anniversary of the initial public offering. Such approval would enable us to continue to qualify for an exception to the annual $1.0 million executive compensation deduction limitations of Section 162(m) of the Code with respect to certain awards made under the plan.
      The above summary pertains solely to certain U.S. federal income tax consequences associated with awards made under the plan. The summary does not address all federal income tax consequences and it does not address state, local and non-U.S. tax considerations.
Employment Agreements
      Mark P. Mays and Randall T. Mays each have employment agreements with Clear Channel Communications. Paul J. Meyer has an employment agreement with us. Set forth below are summaries of these agreements.
      On March 10, 2005, Clear Channel Communications entered into amended and restated employment agreements with Mark P. Mays and Randall T. Mays. These agreements amended and restated existing employment agreements dated October 1, 1999 between Clear Channel Communications and the executives. Each amended and restated agreement has a term of seven years with automatic daily extensions unless Clear Channel Communications or the executive elects not to extend the agreement. Each of these employment agreements provides for a minimum base salary, subject to review and annual increase by the compensation committee of Clear Channel Communications. In addition, each agreement provides for an annual bonus pursuant to Clear Channel Communications’ Annual Incentive Plan or as the executive performance subcommittee of the compensation committee of Clear Channel Communications determines. The employment agreements with Mark Mays and Randall Mays provide for base minimum salaries of $350,000 and $325,000, respectively, and for minimum option grants to acquire 50,000 shares of Clear Channel Communications common stock; provided, however, that the annual option grant will not be smaller than the option grant in the preceding year unless waived by the executive. Each option will be exercisable at fair market value at the date of grant for a 10-year period even if the executive is not employed by Clear Channel Communications. The compensation committee of Clear Channel Communications or the executive performance subcommittee of the compensation committee of Clear Channel Communications will determine the schedule upon which the options will vest and become exercisable.
      Each of these executive employment agreements provides for severance and change-in-control payments in the event that Clear Channel Communications terminates the executive’s employment without “Cause” or if the executive terminates for “Good Reason.” “Cause” is narrowly defined, and any determination of “Cause” is subject to a supermajority vote of Clear Channel Communications’ independent directors. “Good Reason” includes defined change-in-control transactions involving Clear Channel Communications, Clear Channel Communications’ election not to automatically extend the term of the employment agreement, a diminution in the executive’s pay, duties or title or, (i) in the case of Mark Mays, at any time that the office of Chairman is held by someone other than himself, L. Lowry Mays or Randall Mays; or (ii) in the case of Randall Mays, at any time that either of the offices of Chairman or President and Chief Executive Officer is held by someone other than himself, L. Lowry Mays or Mark Mays. If either executive is terminated by Clear Channel Communications without “Cause” or the executive resigns for “Good Reason” then that executive will receive a lump-sum cash payment equal to the base salary and bonus that otherwise would have been paid for the remainder of the term of the agreement (using the highest bonus paid to the executive in the three years preceding the termination but not less than $1,000,000), continuation of benefits, immediate vesting on the date of termination of all stock options held by the executive on the date of termination, and either: (i) an option to acquire 1,000,000 shares of Clear Channel Communications’ common stock at fair market value as of the date of termination that is fully vested and exercisable for a period of 10 years, or (ii) a grant of a number of shares of Clear Channel Communications’ common stock equal to: (a) 1,000,000, divided by (b) the number computed by dividing: (x) the last reported sale price of Clear Channel Communications’ common stock on the New York Stock Exchange at the close of the trading day immediately preceding the date of termination of executive’s employment, by (y) the value of the stock option described in

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clause (i) above as determined by Clear Channel Communications in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Certain tax gross up payments would also be due on such amounts. In the event the executive’s employment is terminated without “Cause” or for “Good Reason,” the employment agreements also restrict the executive’s business activities that compete with the business of Clear Channel Communications for a period of two years following such termination.
      On August 5, 2005, we entered into an employment agreement with Paul J. Meyer. The initial term of the agreement ends on the third anniversary of the date of the agreement; the term automatically extends one day at a time beginning on the second anniversary of the date of the agreement, unless one party gives the other one year’s notice of expiration at or prior to the second anniversary of the date of the agreement. The contract calls for Mr. Meyer to be our President and Chief Operating Officer for a base salary of $600,000 in the first year of the agreement; $625,000 in the second year of the agreement; and $650,000 in the third year of the agreement, subject to additional annual raises thereafter in accordance with company policies. Mr. Meyer is also eligible to receive a performance bonus as decided at the sole discretion of our board of directors and the compensation committee.
      Mr. Meyer may terminate his employment at any time after the second anniversary of the date of the agreement upon one year’s written notice. We may terminate Mr. Meyer without “Cause” after the second anniversary of the date of the agreement upon one year’s written notice. “Cause” is narrowly defined in the agreement. If Mr. Meyer is terminated without “Cause,” he is entitled to receive a lump sum payment of accrued and unpaid base salary and prorated bonus, if any, and any payments to which he may be entitled under any applicable employee benefit plan. Mr. Meyer is prohibited by his employment agreement from activities that compete with us for one year after he leaves us and he is prohibited from soliciting our employees for employment for 12 months after termination regardless of the reason for termination of